Richard Harrison wrote:
Standing waves display interference between incident and reflected waves
whiich ideally have in-phase and out-of-phase constituents.
In the following, the interference term equals zero.
XMTR--------1/8WL 50 ohm lossless coax------291.5 ohm load
Forward power = 100w, reflected power = 50w.
Vf = 70.7v at zero degrees, If = 1.4a at zero degrees
Vr = 50v at 90 degrees, Ir = 1.0a at -90 degrees
Superposing:
Vtot = SQRT(Vf^2+Vr^2) = 86.6v over-voltage condition
Itot = SQRT(If^2+Ir^2) = 1.72a over-current condition
The phase angle between Vtot and Itot is about 70.4 degrees,
i.e. the source sees a highly reactive impedance.
Vtot is NOT in phase with Vf, Itot is NOT in phase with If,
Vtot is NOT in phase with Itot. Vf is NOT in phase with Vr.
No two voltages are in phase. No two currents are in phase.
--
73, Cecil
http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp
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