View Single Post
  #2   Report Post  
Old March 14th 07, 08:17 PM posted to rec.radio.amateur.antenna
Wimpie Wimpie is offline
external usenet poster
 
First recorded activity by RadioBanter: Aug 2006
Posts: 106
Default Antenna Performance

Hi Paul,

About your 868 MHz project (probably european [ETSI] SRD application).

The datasheet gives impedance requirement that should function when
connected directly to 50 Ohms. I saw (little bit surprised) the
datasheet doesn't give a reference design.

If the design is to be terminated with 50 Ohms, and you run a coaxial
cable from bulkhead to PCB (both sides bread of cable connected), it
should be OK (irrespective of cable length). I assume that the antenna
that you are using is a 50 Ohms antenna (a quarter wave?). The antenna
will us the metal casing as ground plane avoiding RF currents inside
the housing.

Sometimes, circuits may become instable (out of band or just out of
band) when changing the cable length. You may check this by adding a 3
or 6 dB attenuation. Normally spoken, adding 6 dB will reduce the
range with about a factor 2 (assuming free space, not close to
ground).

Other things can be interference on the IF (directly onto the chip)
from a switching regulator or digital HW. Is it possible that you are
close to other applications (for example 2W UHF RFID, or UHF broadcast
stations). You should see that on the analog I&Q outputs, If you move
with the antenna, with no transmitter present, the output noise should
not change (so not become more or becoming less).

When this a commercial application, and have some budget, you may hire
a specialist. Many of the single chip TRX are difficult to get in
line with EN300220, though the datasheet does mention compliance.

Best Regards,

Wim
PA3DJS.