Noise susceptibility of a 2m yagi
On Tuesday, November 12, 2013 11:28:19 AM UTC-6, Richard Ferryman wrote:
Thanks David. The problem is susceptibility to noise from domestic
equipment including TVs (or at least their PSUs), low energy lamps.
transients from various switches such as lights or central heating and hash
from 'digital devices' such as computers and routers. Fortunately this is
only a problem on 2m but not on 23cm and above where other factors are
predominant. Two antennae of similar gain and diectivity but different
driven element types can have as much as 15 dB difference in noise floor
near the house. The same antennas on a 20' pole in the middle of the
adjacent field have near identical noise floor. It seems a folded dipole or
quad driven element is less susceptible to locally generated noise than the
simple centre fed dipole driven element. The gamma match uses capacitive
coupling to a one piece dipole so is likely to be somewhere between loop and
simple two section dipole with regards to noise floor. In all cases my
tests so far have also had VHF ferrite blocks clipped onto the feeder at the
antenna and receiver ends to help reduce noise on the sheath of some LMR200
coax..
Unfortunately I have to locate the antenna close to the houses where the
noise is worst!
Dick G4BBH
It's my opinion that as mentioned, only element static buildup
might be reduced. And in most cases, that is usually only a problem
in dry areas, sometimes in the winter during snow storms, etc..
Also at high altitudes, one example being HCJB using loop elements.
Or they used to anyway.
As far as any local noise that is received by the antenna, they should
be the same as far as s/n. No difference at all. I'd almost be willing
to bet that your case of lower received local noise is due to that
antenna having better decoupling from the feed line than the one that
seems noisier. Good decoupling is critical. If using coax, poor
decoupling will allow noise that is picked up on the outer shield
of the coax, to be piped back down to the receiver on the inside
of the shield.
I'd be willing to bet there is some problem with the decoupling
from the feed line on the noisier antenna and it's not as well
decoupled as it should be.
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