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#1
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My Johnson Ranger 1 type 240-616 is serial number is 69352. Would
anyone know the date of manufacture of this model? Any other info that you may know will be appreciated. Thanks, Randy, WB5KCM |
#2
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On 11 Mar 2007 20:07:34 -0700, "wb5kcm" wrote:
My Johnson Ranger 1 type 240-616 is serial number is 69352. Would anyone know the date of manufacture of this model? Any other info that you may know will be appreciated. Thanks, Randy, WB5KCM I can't pinpoint a particular serial number to a particular year, but anecdotally I can tell you that I first saw a Ranger I in the fall of 1955 at the home of one of my early ham mentors during the time between taking my Novice test and the actually issuance of my license in January 1956. (The FCC took about 3-4 months back then to get a ticket to you after you took the test.) I think it was introduced about 1954 or early 1955. I was a 13 year old 8th grader at that time. I built my own Ranger I from a kit in the summer of 1959 just before my Senior year in high school, but didn't get to use it much because I went away to college the next year, and spent 5 years in apartments after college. I used it on CW quite a bit in the late 1960's when I bought my first house, but by that time AM phone was pretty much obsolete. As I was away at college at the time I can't tell you when the Ranger I was supplanted by the Ranger II but I would guess the early 1960's. What I can tell you is that the Ranger kit was about $279.00 in 1959 (and about $249 when introduced) and the wired and tested version was about $100 more. When you consider that rigs back then required separate receivers and transmitters and a complete station (I had a Hammarlund HQ-100) would run about $500, you can see that modern transceivers in the $700-1500 range are actually quite a bargain when inflation is factored in. When I bought my Ranger, I was making $.90 an hour in my part-time after-school job at the public library in my Wisconsin hometown. I paid for the transmitter when my folks arranged a loan for me from my insurance policy. My folks bought the receiver as a Christmas present. Between my initial licensing and the building of the Ranger, I used, in turn, a Heath AT-1, a Johnson Adventurer and a Globe Scout 680A, the first two bought used and the latter built from a kit from the proceeds of my very first job...teaching Morse Code as a Boy Scout camp staff member. The transmitter was just known at the Viking Ranger and the designation "Ranger I" was an informal one given to the rig after the Ranger II (which is what Johnson called it) was introduced. Aside from cosmetics and the paint job and the elimination of 11 meter coverage when 11 meters became the CB band, I don't think there was much functional difference between a Ranger I and a Ranger II. There may have been some circuit changes but I don't know what they might have been. If there were any evolutionary changes during the production run of the Ranger I, they must have been subtle because I don't remember any Johnson ads mentioning it. My Ranger worked quite well when I finally got to use it. The fatal downfall of my rig though was when a temperature compensating capacitor failed in the VFO section and the rig started to drift all over the place. The original component was no longer available seemingly anywhere and I must have tried 50 other NPO capacitors of varying values to try to correct that drift. I never did get it fixed and finally bought my first SSB transceiver, a Drake TR-4. I sold the rig in the early 1970's. Jon Teske, W3JT (I was K9CAH and later W3DRV in those days.) |
#3
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Jon Teske wrote:
[snip] The transmitter was just known at the Viking Ranger and the designation "Ranger I" was an informal one given to the rig after the Ranger II (which is what Johnson called it) was introduced. Aside from cosmetics and the paint job and the elimination of 11 meter coverage when 11 meters became the CB band, I don't think there was much functional difference between a Ranger I and a Ranger II. There may have been some circuit changes but I don't know what they might have been. [snip] The Ranger II added Six meters in place of Eleven. It was introduced at about the same time as the Class D citizen's band, IIRC about 1964. At the time, Six meter AM was very popular, since technicians had full privileges on the band, so six meters was a good "mid life kicker" and the Ranger II was produced for several more years. William (Filter noise from my address for direct replies) |
#4
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William Warren wrote:
The Ranger II added Six meters in place of Eleven. It was introduced at about the same time as the Class D citizen's band, IIRC about 1964. At the time, Six meter AM was very popular, since technicians had full privileges on the band, so six meters was a good "mid life kicker" and the Ranger II was produced for several more years. I stand corrected: according to http://www.radioing.com/museum/tx4.html, the Ranger II was made from 1961 to 1965. I didn't know the class D citizen's band was that old. William (Filter noise from my address for direct replies) |
#5
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On Mar 12, 12:00 am, Jon Teske wrote:
On 11 Mar 2007 20:07:34 -0700, "wb5kcm" wrote: My Johnson Ranger 1 type 240-616 is serial number is 69352. Would anyone know the date of manufacture of this model? Any other info that you may know will be appreciated. Thanks, Randy, WB5KCM I can't pinpoint a particular serial number to a particular year, but anecdotally I can tell you that I first saw a Ranger I in the fall of 1955 at the home of one of my early ham mentors during the time between taking my Novice test and the actually issuance of my license in January 1956. (The FCC took about 3-4 months back then to get a ticket to you after you took the test.) I think it was introduced about 1954 or early 1955. I was a 13 year old 8th grader at that time. I built my own Ranger I from a kit in the summer of 1959 just before my Senior year in high school, but didn't get to use it much because I went away to college the next year, and spent 5 years in apartments after college. I used it on CW quite a bit in the late 1960's when I bought my first house, but by that time AM phone was pretty much obsolete. As I was away at college at the time I can't tell you when the Ranger I was supplanted by the Ranger II but I would guess the early 1960's. What I can tell you is that the Ranger kit was about $279.00 in 1959 (and about $249 when introduced) and the wired and tested version was about $100 more. When you consider that rigs back then required separate receivers and transmitters and a complete station (I had a Hammarlund HQ-100) would run about $500, you can see that modern transceivers in the $700-1500 range are actually quite a bargain when inflation is factored in. When I bought my Ranger, I was making $.90 an hour in my part-time after-school job at the public library in my Wisconsin hometown. I paid for the transmitter when my folks arranged a loan for me from my insurance policy. My folks bought the receiver as a Christmas present. Between my initial licensing and the building of the Ranger, I used, in turn, a Heath AT-1, a Johnson Adventurer and a Globe Scout 680A, the first two bought used and the latter built from a kit from the proceeds of my very first job...teaching Morse Code as a Boy Scout camp staff member. The transmitter was just known at the Viking Ranger and the designation "Ranger I" was an informal one given to the rig after the Ranger II (which is what Johnson called it) was introduced. Aside from cosmetics and the paint job and the elimination of 11 meter coverage when 11 meters became the CB band, I don't think there was much functional difference between a Ranger I and a Ranger II. There may have been some circuit changes but I don't know what they might have been. If there were any evolutionary changes during the production run of the Ranger I, they must have been subtle because I don't remember any Johnson ads mentioning it. My Ranger worked quite well when I finally got to use it. The fatal downfall of my rig though was when a temperature compensating capacitor failed in the VFO section and the rig started to drift all over the place. The original component was no longer available seemingly anywhere and I must have tried 50 other NPO capacitors of varying values to try to correct that drift. I never did get it fixed and finally bought my first SSB transceiver, a Drake TR-4. I sold the rig in the early 1970's. Jon Teske, W3JT (I was K9CAH and later W3DRV in those days.) Thanks Jon and William, Excellent info. I am printing these to go into a binder with my Ranger. |
#6
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On Mon, 12 Mar 2007 01:48:31 -0400, William Warren
""w_warren_nonoise\"@comcast(William Warren).net" wrote: William Warren wrote: The Ranger II added Six meters in place of Eleven. It was introduced at about the same time as the Class D citizen's band, IIRC about 1964. At the time, Six meter AM was very popular, since technicians had full privileges on the band, so six meters was a good "mid life kicker" and the Ranger II was produced for several more years. I stand corrected: according to http://www.radioing.com/museum/tx4.html, the Ranger II was made from 1961 to 1965. I didn't know the class D citizen's band was that old. The creation of the CB band was at the expense of the old ham 11 meter band (not that anyone used that band very much. The original Ranger was able to tune 11 meters and the VFO did have calibrations there. Eleven meters was eliminanted for ham use in the late 50's. The Citizen's band WAS that old, I would guess +/- a couple years around 1960. It was not initially very popular and it was intended for some low level commercial use...companies dispatching trucks and the like at the local level. (Remember tube radios were still the rule and were quite bulky.) It took until the mid-1970's when cheap transistorized transceivers were introduced for the CB band and were adopted by over-the-road truckers. I would suspect that some popular folk idioms such as the then-popular Country-Western song "Convoy" and a couple of really stinkin' movies with CB featured in them captured the imagination of ordinary folks and a lot of people who really had utterly no need for a two way radio could get a CB to put in their car for about $50 or so. This caused so much bedlam on the band that the radios were functionally useless in metropolitan areas (I live in the Washington DC/Baltimore area) and didn't serve much purpose until you got out on the open road. It did make something of a cult though of CB and certain folks tried to use CB in more of a ham mode including long distance comms ("skip talking") and power escalation with (illegal) high powered amplifiers, many the adaptation of the ten meter portion of legitimate ham amps. This caused the nearly 30 year prohibition of the sale of amps capable of working in the CB band which of course meant any ham amp with ten meters on it. The little I listened to CB (my carpool mate had one in his car) sort of revealed that the chief purpose of the CB for most folks was to spot speed traps. "Smokey Bear is hiding in the bush under the I-95 overpass." My car pool guy took his out of the car after a couple months. In less populated areas where interference wasn't so pervasive they did serve some purpose. I recoiled in horror when my father had one in his car in my small Wisconsin hometown and took on the personna of "Diamond Don" Sheesh!!!! "Diamond Don, Diamond Don, got your ears up??" All my efforts to get my dad into ham radio when I was a teen were shot to Hell. (I wanted Dad to become a ham with the obvious ulterior motive of financing my hobby...a 13 year old's allowance didn't go very far when trying to buy rigs.) When dad died, I inherited his three CB radios which I promptly donated to Goodwill. The CB boom was long over by then and even Dad didn't have one in his car anymore. I haven't bothered to listen up there in years. Jon W3JT William (Filter noise from my address for direct replies) |
#7
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Jon Teske wrote:
The Citizen's band WAS that old, I would guess +/- a couple years around 1960. It was not initially very popular and it was intended for some low level commercial use...companies dispatching trucks and the like at the local level. (Remember tube radios were still the rule and were quite bulky.) It took until the mid-1970's when cheap transistorized transceivers were introduced for the CB band and were adopted by over-the-road truckers. Actually CB was quite popular by the late 1960's and there were several organizations founded to provide assistance to travelers and similar functions provided by hams. It was populated by pleasant. well mannered people until the trucker's strike (1976?) when almost overnight it took on it's current form. Geoff. -- Geoffrey S. Mendelson, Jerusalem, Israel N3OWJ/4X1GM IL Voice: (07)-7424-1667 Fax ONLY: 972-2-648-1443 U.S. Voice: 1-215-821-1838 Visit my 'blog at http://geoffstechno.livejournal.com/ |
#8
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On Mon, 12 Mar 2007 01:48:31 -0400, William Warren
""w_warren_nonoise\"@comcast(William Warren).net" wrote: William Warren wrote: The Ranger II added Six meters in place of Eleven. It was introduced at about the same time as the Class D citizen's band, IIRC about 1964. At the time, Six meter AM was very popular, since technicians had full privileges on the band, so six meters was a good "mid life kicker" and the Ranger II was produced for several more years. I stand corrected: according to http://www.radioing.com/museum/tx4.html, the Ranger II was made from 1961 to 1965. I didn't know the class D citizen's band was that old. William (Filter noise from my address for direct replies) The Citizen Radio Service began in 1947, and the first Class D Citizen Band licenses were issued on September 11, 1958. Not sure when they were discontinued. Dick -- Posted via a free Usenet account from http://www.teranews.com |
#9
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#10
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On Mon, 12 Mar 2007 13:52:33 -0700, Dick wrote:
On Mon, 12 Mar 2007 01:48:31 -0400, William Warren ""w_warren_nonoise\"@comcast(William Warren).net" wrote: William Warren wrote: The Ranger II added Six meters in place of Eleven. It was introduced at about the same time as the Class D citizen's band, IIRC about 1964. At the time, Six meter AM was very popular, since technicians had full privileges on the band, so six meters was a good "mid life kicker" and the Ranger II was produced for several more years. I stand corrected: according to http://www.radioing.com/museum/tx4.html, the Ranger II was made from 1961 to 1965. I didn't know the class D citizen's band was that old. William (Filter noise from my address for direct replies) The Citizen Radio Service began in 1947, and the first Class D Citizen Band licenses were issued on September 11, 1958. Not sure when they were discontinued. There was some sort of Citizens service throughout the 50's as you say, but it wasn't on 11 meters, or at least not on what had been the 11 meter ham band. I know there was some sort of licensing. If you bought a CB rig, it usually came with an FCC form inside to send in for a license. You were supposed to wait until you got the license and you were issued a callsign. The callsign took the LLLL#### format. The callsign scheme was almost universally ignored and most folks transmitted anyway using personally derived "handles" e.g. "Rubber Ducky" of the Convoy Song fame. There were even some entrepeneurs who proclaimed to "register" your handle for a fee, but of course that was meaningless. Not terribly long thereafter the FCC appeared to give up and did away with individual licensing. (In theory, There is one "universal" license issued nationally for the entire CB band. The samething happened to the pleasure boat VHF marine licenseing. Shortly after I had gotten an FCC Marine VHF ticket (at a fee) the FCC simply said that there was one VHF Marine license issued for the country and as long as you operated within the US and territorial waters you just had to ID youself by your vessel name. You were supposed to have a license if you took your boat to Canada or the Caribbean for example. I suspect this is widely ignored. A marine HF license still is required though at the individual level according to the marine press (I don't have one, only the domestic VHF.) Jon W3JT Dick |
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