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/////////////////////////////////////////// Hams In Space Part 2: The Manned Spaceflights: Posted: 01 Nov 2016 05:15 PM PDT http://www.eham.net/articles/37886 Whether it's trying to make contacts across the planet with a transmitter that would have a hard time lighting an LED, or blasting signals into space and bouncing them off the moon, amateur radio operators have always been on the forefront of communications technology. As mankind took to space in the 1950s and 1960s, hams went along for the ride with the first private satellites. But as successful as the OSCAR satellites were, they were still at best only beacons or repeaters in space. What was needed was the human touch - a real live operator making contacts with people on the ground, showing the capabilities of amateur radio while generating public interest in the space program. What was needed was a ham in space. The first attempt to get an amateur radio station into space with a licensed operator started in the waning days of the Apollo era. Owen Garriott (W5LFL) had a Ph.D. in electrical engineering at the time he was selected as one of the first six scientist-astronauts in 1965. He trained for and eventually flew on Skylab 3 in 1973. Late in the run-up to his mission, Garriott made a formal proposal to take along a ham rig so he could make contacts from orbit. NASA liked the idea, but because the idea came up so late in the mission cycle, there was no time to get the gear properly certified for spaceflight and the proposal was rejected. Fortunately, Garriott would have another mission and another chance to become the first ham in space. Garriott was selected as a mission specialist for STS-9, the Spacelab-1 mission that flew on shuttle Columbia in 1983. Properly prepared this time, Garriott went aloft with a Motorola MX-300 handheld transceiver for the 2-meter band. The antenna was a bit of a compromise; no provision had been made on the Shuttle for an external antenna, so a cavity antenna was mounted to one of the windows with Velcro. The lucky ham to log the first contact (QSO) with an astronaut in orbit was Lance Collister (WA1JXN) of Montana. /////////////////////////////////////////// Put that Amateur Radio License to Use on 915 MHz: Posted: 01 Nov 2016 05:15 PM PDT http://www.eham.net/articles/37885 Amateur radio enthusiasts in the US will be interested in Faraday, an open-source digital radio that runs on 915 MHz, which amateur radio enthusiasts may know better as the 33 cm band. You can transmit on 915 MHz without a license (in the US), taking advantage of the Industrial, Scientific, and Medical (ISM) exemption. This means that there's commodity hardware available for sending and receiving, which is a plus. But you can't do so with any real power unless you have an amateur radio license. And that's what makes Faraday interesting -- it makes it very easy to transmit and receive digital data, with decent power and range, if you're licensed. The band is currently under-utilized, so go nuts! /////////////////////////////////////////// Amateur Radio vs Emergency Radio: Posted: 01 Nov 2016 05:14 PM PDT http://www.eham.net/articles/37884 Ham Radio is one fun thing and we all know what best we can do with it. Few get involved in the amateur radio for some of the reasons. Communication with ham radios has been one positive communication because it is very helpful in and reliable in emergencies with greater efficiency. No doubt plenty people start their initial career as hams. We cannot say that amateur radio is the same as emergency radio. They both have their own characteristics and have only a few things in common. The things that make DX radios unique of make them differ from emergency radio includes Frequency, FM, and AM are the traditional bands that are the operations of emergency radio. Shortwave occurrences are also accessible in some rare cases which are actually used to inform people about the climate conditions or about any about to occur disaster. One of the problems such bands are facing is the unavailability of frequency during the disaster time and similarly internet and mobile networks are also very likely to go down, but the most important thing about the ham radio is that they are operational in disaster conditions also, which is a big plus. This is it is known as the most efficient medium. Most of the people are using it to form rescue teams and inform people about any discrepancies happening around. Ham radio is simpler than any other technology if we take other modern devices; it is user-friendly and efficient. It can tell us the types of communication modes all around our country, it is not restricted to the neighborhood only. There are no advertisements in the broadcasting and no hindrances occur in any crucial moment, neither any sort of interruption. The data we receive from ham is more clear and precise and easy to interpret and is very objective. There are no language barriers because it has plenty modes to bring out the signal for the interpretation and most importantly it includes the code named as Morse code. /////////////////////////////////////////// Ham Talk Live #38 -- Contact Sport N3BB: Posted: 01 Nov 2016 01:40 PM PDT http://www.eham.net/articles/37883 Thursday night at 9 pm Eastern time on Ham Talk Live, listen to noted author J.K. George, N3BB talk about his book entitled "Contact Sport". The book is a ham radio story about the WRTC championships. He will also take your questions LIVE during the show. To listen, tune in at hamtalklive.com. Just hit the play button. |
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