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#1
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Hi. I know nothing about amateur radio nor electronics so I'm here looking for
an answer to a question which bothers me. There are a number of places near where I live that, if you drive by them with the AM radio in the car on, there's an extreme amount of noise. It usually last while driving parallel to overhead wires (not high power lines, must the ones on poles), then goes away. It's always the same places and doesn't come or go. I'm guessing bad shielding of the wires. My concern is, if it does this to the radio, is it harmful to people who are near it? Thanks. |
#3
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On Mar 7, 10:52 pm, wrote:
Hi. I know nothing about amateur radio nor electronics so I'm here looking for an answer to a question which bothers me. There are a number of places near where I live that, if you drive by them with the AM radio in the car on, there's an extreme amount of noise. It usually last while driving parallel to overhead wires (not high power lines, must the ones on poles), then goes away. It's always the same places and doesn't come or go. I'm guessing bad shielding of the wires. My concern is, if it does this to the radio, is it harmful to people who are near it? Thanks. All about power line noise and possible harm to humans at URL: http://tdworld.com/mag/power_smarter...d=most-popular |
#4
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On Mar 7, 10:52?pm, wrote:
Hi. I know nothing about amateur radio nor electronics so I'm here looking for an answer to a question which bothers me. There are a number of places near where I live that, if you drive by them with the AM radio in the car on, there's an extreme amount of noise. It usually last while driving parallel to overhead wires (not high power lines, must the ones on poles), then goes away. It's always the same places and doesn't come or go. I'm guessing bad shielding of the wires. My concern is, if it does this to the radio, is it harmful to people who are near it? Thanks. Like Steve remarked, the noise you hear isn't harmful. Overhead electric power distribution lines aren't shielded. With time and exposure their insulators, even the wire (if covered with insulation) will accumulate semi-conducting dirt and grime. That can cause minor to major arc-overs which are short-impluse energy spikes. Since those are of very short duration their bandwidth is wide and can spread the impulse energy up into the VHF range of FM broadcast band. In newer construction the electric power distribution lines are underground, generally through metal conduit, and don't get a change to radiate wideband RF energy nor are there as many arc-overs. If the irritation from picked-up noise is a bother, it can be reported to the local power utility. It's touch and go whether or not they do anything about it, though. It is only an irritant to radio listeners and not harmful to any human...but it is covered by FCC regulations as "incidental, unintentional RF radiation" and has limits. 73, AF6AY |
#5
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Thanks much for the replies.
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#6
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On Mar 8, 1:52 am, wrote:
Hi. I know nothing about amateur radio nor electronics so I'm here looking for an answer to a question which bothers me. There are a number of places near where I live that, if you drive by them with the AM radio in the car on, there's an extreme amount of noise. It usually last while driving parallel to overhead wires (not high power lines, must the ones on poles), then goes away. It's always the same places and doesn't come or go. I'm guessing bad shielding of the wires. My concern is, if it does this to the radio, is it harmful to people who are near it? Thanks. First, the levels of emissions are probably about a million times lower than the standards for human exposure to electromagnetic fields, so there are no safety concerns. See http://www.arrl.org/rfsafety for more information on the subject in general. The problem is generally caused by defective hardware on the poles, from loose hardware to defective insulators (actually pretty rare.) The subject is covered in detail at http://www.arrl.org/tis/info/rfi-elec.html, especially relating to Amateur Radio. 73, Ed Hare, W1RFI ARRL Lab |
#7
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On Mar 8, 3:34 pm, "
wrote: but it is covered by FCC regulations as "incidental, unintentional RF radiation" and has limits. Congratulations on your license, Len. It is probably best not to mx "unintentional" into that explanation because under Part 15, "unintentional emitters" are treated differently than "incidental emitters." In the US, under Part 15 of the FCC's rules, power lines are classified as "incidental emitters" -- devices that do not intentionally generate RF signals inside of them, but that may do so as an incidental part of their operation. Examples of incidental emitters are electric motors or the power-line noise sources being discussed. Unintentional emitters are devices that do intentionally generate RF signals internally, but that do not intend to radiate them. Examples are computers, calculators and most digital devices. Under the rules, indidental emitters do not have any specific radiated or conducted emissions limits. The manufacturer of an incidental emitter has a responsibility to use good engineering practice (whatever that may be construed to mean) and the operator of the device must do so in a way that does not cause harmful interference to licensed radio users. 73, Ed Hare, W1RFI ARRL Lab |
#8
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On Mar 9, 12:26?pm, "Ed Hare, W1RFI" wrote:
The problem is generally caused by defective hardware on the poles, from loose hardware to defective insulators (actually pretty rare.) Hello Ed, On my early-moring runs I've come across more than one pole that was clearly a noise source. In the damp morning air just before dawn, you can hear and sometimes see the arcing. PECO is pretty good about fixing such things because they often prevent a failure. But simple visual and audible observations won't find all problems. One caution: I have occasionally heard hams speak of finding noise sources by climbing poles, or whacking them with a sledgehammer to shake the loose hardware. *DON'T DO IT!* Besides being illegal, it's dangerous. And it won't make utilities any more likely to fix RFI troubles. --- Some may ask why the utilities don't just bury all the wires. Four reasons: 1) The intitial construction cost is higher, as are any changes in the future. 2) Finding and fixing problems can be a lot harder. 3) The utility has to deal with things like flooding of underground facilities, people digging up high voltage lines unintentionally, and rodents. 4) The transmission losses in buried power cables are higher, meaning more energy is wasted. 73 de Jim, N2EY |
#9
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Steve Bonine wrote in
: If you were in close proximity to the AM station's transmitting antenna, you would be receiving exposure to RF [Radio Frequency emissions] in excess of regulated maximums. 417 ft from the business end of WWKB's 50KW blowtorch in Hamburg, NY, the former WKBW, a neighborhood popped up probably many years ago. Those houses closest to the last tower in the chain, using the inverse square law and the FCC database 4.2V/M at 1KM on two of the lobes, I figure there's over 200 VOLTS/meter in their living rooms on Robin Lane. I wonder how they get the flourescent lights in the kitchens to go out? Can anyone have a stereo with external speaker wires feeding 200V/M back into the feedback lines of the transistor amps without making it go nuts like my neighbor's did from the Drake L4B?...(c; Larry W4CSC "POWER is our friend!" - (Robert, KD4PBC - paging engineer) -- Message for Comcrap Internet Customers: http://tinyurl.com/3ayl9c Unlimited Service my ass.....(d^ ![]() .. |
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