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Day 8 - 05-235 - Any new procode test arguments?
wrote:
From: on Wed 16 Nov 2005 19:09 wrote: From: "Bill Sohl" on Wed 16 Nov 2005 08:35 wrote in message an old friend wrote: wrote: Bill Sohl wrote: Way back in time the pro-coders managed to set themselves up as "extra" amateurs BECAUSE of their telegraphy skill, all through lobbying to keep morse code as the "hot ticket." Not true, Len. ABSOLUTELY TRUE, Miccolis. Everyone realizes it. Why not admit that it is so? Let's go through it, shall we? Pro-coders (one can only wonder if Len means those who favored morse testing, those who favored morse use or those who were simply proficient at morse code) made up their own regulations. It isn't explained how or if these "pro-coders" all became Extra Class ticket holders. Extra Class license holders can't obtain that license without passing the most difficult theory and regulatory written exam offered in U.S. amateur radio and not all of those with morse code skills became Extra Class licensees. Len's statement appears to have some gaping holes. Tsk, tsk, tsk. NO "holes," Heil. An abbreviated synopsis is all. Before Restructuring took effect in 2000, the Extra code test rate was 20 WPM. Why? Because the older-timers influencing the NAAR lobbyists thought they were hot snit for amateur radio because so many had been professional telegraphers. It was a way of keeping the old pro status past retirement. Since they were already skilled in telegraphy, they got a free set of perquisites in a HOBBY activity. Prove that the "old First Phone" examination was "less hard" than the Amateur Extra exam. You never completed that last test element on your alleged Commercial radio operator license and could only get a SECOND class. Kindly prove that the old Amateur Extra was less difficult than the old First Phone. Heil, quit being the snotty lil kid trying to turn tables. That makes YOU look dumb. I took all the test elements for a First 'Phone 49 years ago. I've seen the test elements for an Extra of that time. The Commercial license was still more difficult than the amateur...NOT because I took any, but because the Commercial license covered a LOT more EM territory, a LOT more modes in Commercial radio then. EVERYONE knows that the Amateur Extra is granted ONLY when BOTH the code test AND the written examination tests are passed. One CANNOT have one without the other. One can now obtain it with s very slow f i v e w o r d p e r m i n u t e morse exam. That's very, very slow. That's NOT an "answer," Heil. You can't throw your prunes and say they are apples with that sort of response. The statement still holds. In order to get an Extra ham grant, every applicant has to pass BOTH the telegraphy and written tests. That's in the regulations, not in your stupid little s l o w w o r d s . It is readily apparent that MOST Amateur Extras prize their "accomplishment" and self-elevate themselves to a higher plane of existance that ordinary mortals. That isn't readily apparent at all. It is a false premise. Tsk, tsk, tsk...you do that very thing, Heil. :-) Naturally YOU will object. You consider yourself SUPERIOR in many ways, aptly demonstrated in here. I'll hold my truths because they are SELF EVIDENT to any reader. :-) Do not be modest in appearance...such boasting of yours has been readily apparent since day one of your appearance on the AOL group all about amateur-radio-as-you-know-it-and-cribbed-right- from-the-ARRL-hymn-book statements there. Anyone's accomplishments in areas where you've fallen short must kick your "braq quotionent" into high gear. "It ain't braggin' if ya done it." [Miccolis' misquote of Dizzy Dean] I did them. Not brags. I specifically wrote "majority of commenters". Who cares what you "specifically" wrote? I care. Then make your complaints known to the FCC. Litigate in civil court if you are so upset about it. :-) All the readers here KNOW you are "on my case" constantly, have been since you tried that Guinea-Bisseau "embassy" thing years ago and got sat on. Tsk, tsk. Such personal enmity you feel! This is NOT Moot Court and there is NO penalty for some imagined charge of perjury you invent on-the-spot to justify your words. Yes, there is a penalty. You look petty by your attempt at squirming, Leonard. Tsk. You are attempting the arrogant superior attitude again. "You look petty" kind of puerile remark. :-) I don't need to "squirm." I don't need Preparation H. All my piles are on the other side of the screen, thankfully. :-) No, Jimmie, Speroni's RESULTS are ALL THERE IS. HE did all the "interpreting" and some of that is WRONG...see a "pro-code" comment from an English Department [instructor] who said out- right in her Comment that she is neither into amateur radio nor desirous of obtaining a license. Hmmmmm. Don't you fit right into that particular category, Len? Obviously NOT, Heil. I've been a hobbyist in radio-electronics since 1947, a professional in radio since HF communications beginning in 1953, a holder of a top Commercial license since 1956 as well as broadcasting work in 1956. From the end of 1956 I've been in electronics-radio of the aerospace industry. I've been in partnership in a small business that required a commercial radio station license. I've considered getting an amateur license for FUN (writing it all-caps to emphasize it). I've never considered 'CW' as "fun" and never considered any time-wasting effort to learn telegraphy cognition. I've not taught English at any college or university. In my bachelor days I dated an English instructor of a college...which as nothing to do with the instructor who did the comment used by Speroni as being "for 'CW'" and claimed NO INTEREST and NO EXPERIENCE in radio. There were 18 other filings in WT Docket 05-235 that were all from LAW STUDENTS, none of whom had claimed any experience in any radio transmission nor any interests in obtain an amateur radio license. What did Speroni make of those? He doesn't explain that. The Comment from "the English Department" is on his pretty chart at the top showing some kind of agreement that 'CW' testing should be. As of 19 November 2005, there have been 3,786 total filings on WT Docket 05-235. Regardless of using "valid" licenses or total license grants in U.S. amateur radio, that number (nearly twice those of 98-143) is still LESS than 1% of the total licenses. If you want to claim some kind of "victory through a majority" in Speroni's counting/interpreting, feel free. That only shows you are as biased as Speroni. Tsk, tsk, tsk, "Judge of the Superior Court" and Sister Nun of the Above is trying to tell a published author and editor "all about words and their definitions?!?" Somebody has to do it, Len. You foul up more words and definitions than quite a number of posters who've never done any editing or who've not had anything published. Tsk, tsk, tsk...you are just being your (normal) uncivil self there, Heil. All you really want to do is be "on my case" in here because you want to CONTROL who posts what. You want a moderated newsgroup of such a condition that it is merely some kind of auxiliary ARRL where all the radiotelegraphers are given top privileges. Heil, I've sold enough work through my work (without meeting editors face-to-face) to warrent them paying me for my work. Done that for several years. No problems. Where references were needed and known available for facts, those were listed. Where references were needed but not easily available, I've included copies for the Editors in Chief. I've had no nasty notes from any of them on that. IF and only IF there were some spelling errors or grammatical errors (actually none that I recall), then those were due to the typesetters and found on the proof sheets...*I* found them and notified staff along with marks on proof sheets. Where changes occured between manuscripts and proofs were due to printing space considerations, something that occurs regularly, the editors informing authors of that with requests to check the text cutting and communicate back any needed corrections. I get ZERO compensation for writing anything in here...except maybe a visceral enjoyment out of puncturing the balloons of the mythmakers and the ego-inflated "superior" beings. It is fun to see the totally-biased, self-opinionated get skewered and hear their anguish over non-physical "wounds" when trying to keep federal regulations to Their Ideas of What Must Be. You've been punctured and wounded many times in here, Heil. I can't help that. As Super Chicken was told, "you knew the job was dangerous when you took it." You just can't continue to BULLY folks around as you have and not expect someone to stand up to you and kick your verbal butt for the way you act to those against your opinions. If you want to remain deep fat fried and get overcooked, you have only yourself to blame. I enjoy cooking. Bon apetit y'all. |
Day 8 - 05-235 - Any new procode test arguments?
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Day 8 - 05-235 - Any new procode test arguments?
From: Dave Heil on Nov 20, 5:45 pm
wrote: wrote: From: on Wed 16 Nov 2005 19:09 wrote: From: "Bill Sohl" on Wed 16 Nov 2005 08:35 wrote in message an old friend wrote: wrote: Bill Sohl wrote: That's right. Unlike you, I'm not on a mission to recreate the great American novel. No? You would be GREAT as a character like Snidely Whiplash or the Iceman (from Batman 2nd movie). Before Restructuring took effect in 2000, the Extra code test rate was 20 WPM. Why? Because the older-timers influencing the NAAR lobbyists thought they were hot snit for amateur radio because so many had been professional telegraphers. I don't think you have the story. Yes I do in the form of Volume 5 of the Title 47 Code of Federal Regulations. In part 97 it definitely required all Amateur Extras to pass a TWENTY word per minute code test. It was a way of keeping the old pro status past retirement. Since they were already skilled in telegraphy, they got a free set of perquisites in a HOBBY activity. That's incorrect, Leonard. The Extra Class ticket was available before Incentive Licensing. At that time, it offered no additional privileges at all. It was never available for just passing a higher speed morse exam. Your story is still full of holes. No holes according to a very OFFICIAL Volume of Title 47 printed by the U.S. Government Printing Office and sold through their branch stores 8 years ago. Allocations per class showed that Extras got lotsa perquisites. Wanna argue with U.S. government agencies? Go ahead. I ain't them. Call up Dubya and let him know about those "holes." Maybe Rove and Libby can fill them...? Kindly prove that the old Amateur Extra was less difficult than the old First Phone. Heil, quit being the snotty lil kid trying to turn tables. What were you attempting by posing your question to Jim? Were you being a snotty little kid, trying to turn the tables? Tsk, you two are becoming indistinguishable. :-) I took the 1956 Commercial First Phone test and passed. I saw a 1957 Extra test and it wasn't as difficult at the First Phone. Now some reel expert gooroos say that ham license tests are now "dumbed down." Bayoo Broose he say dat many times. Many others do. I took all the test elements for the Amateur Extra in 1977. I saw the test elements for the First Phone of that time. I disagree with your statement. You disagree with ANY statement I make, senior. BWAAAAHAHAHAHAHAHHAAHAHA!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! In 20 years there is room for change. After all, does not all radio operate under the same physics. Absolutely. But...the REGULATIONS, you know, the ones made by humans in federal agencies, do NOT AFFECT electrons, fields, and waves. If the regulations are "equal" then the government would be prudent (or under pressure) to have only ONE test instead of two. After all, obtaining a First Phone wasn't rocket science. Tsk, I've never said that. However, I did work at a place where REAL ROCKET SCIENCE was used in practice, out in Canoga Park, CA, at Rocketdyne Division of Rockwell International. [Boeing bought that division from Rockwell and Rockwell owns Collins Radio... :-) ] Why don't Heil/Miccolis tell us all about "rocket science?" :-) The statement still holds. In order to get an Extra ham grant, every applicant has to pass BOTH the telegraphy and written tests. Of course it still holds. The test is just much, much easier to pass. Unlike your original statement, one does not obtain an Extra Class ticket simply by passing a morse exam. So, you almost concede that I was right...there are TWO parts of the Extra exam: Manual telegraphy and written. In order to obtain an Extra class license grant one must pass BOTH. I was right but you can't get up the courage to say I was. My slow words were much bigger than the fast words. ? What in the world are you trying to say...?!? When it comes to amateur radio, Len, I am superior to you. When it comes to ALL radio, you are definitely NOT. When it comes to sociopathy, you are superior to me in that. I have an amateur radio license. You do not. Do you want to go nyah-nyah on ALL licenses?!? BWAAAAAAAHAHAHAHAHAHA!!!!!!!!!!!!!! I passed all the exams which were available. You did not. I passed all the exams (in one sitting) for a First Phone. If I had not, the FCC would not have granted me that license. I have 42 years of experience as a radio amateur. You do not. Ech. I have 52 years of experience in PROFESSIONAL radio. If you want to play "Twenty Questions," go get the game from Parker Brothers. Tell them you've had 42 years of experience as a radio amateur. BWAAAAAAAHAHAHAHAHAHA!!!!!!!!!!!!!! "It ain't braggin' if ya done it." [Miccolis' misquote of Dizzy Dean] I did them. Not brags. Amateur Radio: You ain't done it. Sorry, but I have. :-) It isn't obvious at all. You are neither in amateur radio nor (according to your most recent statement on the subject) desirous of obtaining a license. Tsk, I have three essential licenses in life...plus that First Phone which was much later converted to a General Radiotelephone. [that makes four, you don't need the fingers on your other hand to count] If I want to add an amateur radio license at some later time, I will. I may not want to later. That is MY choice. [that makes five but the amateur license is not what I would call essential to life existance] I've been a hobbyist in radio-electronics since 1947... That isn't amateur radio. YES, it IS. You fail to note "licensed" as a prefix to your use of "amateur radio." There has been a code-free amateur license available to you since 1991. No kidding? FCC 90-53 was made into an R&O! Sunnuvagun! You have not even attempted to pass an exam for that license. True enough...but you SHOULD say that I never made any appointment with either the FCC or the VEC to take any amateur radio test of any class. I have the option to do so or not to do so. The Internet does not require any amateur radio license. Only control- freak bigots like yourself require amateur licenses to participate. Speaking of that, Mr. Control-freak, why aren't you on the case of all those anony-mousies who have polluted this newsgroup and made foul stenches for the last year? What have you accomplished THERE in your self-righteous attitude of "ethnic purity" in this newsgroup? I can tell that you haven't taught English. If you had, you'd have noted the obvious discrepancy in what you originally wrote about the English teacher (above), "who said out-right in her Comment that she is neither into amateur radio nor desirous of obtaining a license". Now you've changed it to "claimed no INTEREST and NO EXPERIENCE in radio". The two statements are very, very different. You're squirming. Ohm my, isn't the control-freak wigging-out on English semantics, word structure, etc., etc.!!! You cannot comment on the GIST of the Comment by that female but you wish to go to word-war over my choice of English in rewriting something?!? That is truly pathetic and weak. YOU show ME your English teaching credentials in order to be the "judge" of proper language. YOU show ME where you've spent time as an Editor at any publication where language skills are a must. I've done that YOU have NOT. YOU show ME all the articles you've sold, sight-unseen to editors since 1969. Yeah? You aren't involved and you are against morse testing. So? Looks like you've encountered a dilemma. "Dave Dilemma," control-freak. It has a name! :-) I'd compare you to some other biased anti-morse test individual, but there doesn't seem to be anyone but you. There's been one recently. I made a Reply to Comments supporting him and adding to what he said. Go look it up. To make it easy on you, old grouchy man of no mountain, you will not have to look back far on WT Docket 05-235. I've made no attempt at controlling your posting, Len. Untrue. Constant heckling of any NCTA that you do is a form of control. It is a rather weak control and yours just doesn't work. Now what are you going to do? Repeating the same tired, trite personal insults against others is a FAILURE. Don't you realize that? Done that for several years. No problems. Where references were needed and known available for facts, those were listed. Where references were needed but not easily available, I've included copies for the Editors in Chief. I've had no nasty notes from any of them on that. Send 'em a few samples. Done long ago. That's how I got my invitation to submit manuscripts. Maybe you could include your reply to the comments of Mr. Rightsell. Whatever for?!? What is with your "thing" about Rightsell? Is he your bosom buddie? A boy-friend? You haven't said dink about my OTHER Replies to Comments. I've been here for a long time, posting from three different countries, Leonard. As Super Chicken was told, "you knew the job was dangerous when you took it." Super Chicken? Who the hell is Super Chicken? A cartoon character. On TV and with some cinema as short subjects. You probably didn't see that cartoon series in all those "different countries." :-) Tsk, you've not taken enough time to ENJOY things... :-) Of course, being such a "comic," you might be annoyed by other comedy. shrug No doubt you draw a blank on "Snidely Whiplash," "Tom Slick (and the Thunderbolt Grease-slapper)", "Gertie Growler," "Boris and Natasha," "Fearless Leader," "Way-Back Machine", many others. Funny stuff. Hanna-Barbera did well. But, I digress. This is supposed to be "all about amateur radio!" That's why we readers are all treated to talks on Dudly's "USMC career facts" (not), "Foreign Service" exploits, national politics, international politics, religions, morals and ethics in daily/national life, and a host of other things having nothing to do with RADIO. Let's all get uptight and rigid on radiotelegraphy to satisfy all the self-important morsemen in here! Hooo-RAAWWWWW!! Temper fry. |
An English Teacher
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Day 8 - 05-235 - Any new procode test arguments?
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An English Teacher
wrote in message oups.com... wrote: Before Restructuring took effect in 2000, the Extra code test rate was 20 WPM. Unless a medical waiver was obtained, in which case the Extra could be had for a code test of as little as 5 wpm. The "modern" Extra class license was added in the 1951 restructuring that also added the Novice and Technician class licenses. The code test speed for the Extra was set at 20 wpm at that time. That's kinda funny. The "modern" Extra is, therefore, 54 years old. How long did the pre-modern Extra exist before 1951. Or even better, how long did radio as a practical medium exist before 1951. Heil, quit being the snotty lil kid trying to turn tables. That makes YOU look dumb. I took all the test elements for a First 'Phone 49 years ago. I've seen the test elements for an Extra of that time. Where? Back then those test elements were only given by FCC examiners. They were not legally available to folks like you (outside of FCC). The legality of the availability of actual test info has never been proven either way. Bash made the info available and was never challenged. The FCC let it all go by which isn't proof absolute that it may or may not have been legal, but the absence of action ultimately made it legal over the long haul. Cheers, Bill K2UNK |
An English Teacher
FCC & ARRL = Partners in the Culture of Corruption |
An English Teacher
From: "Bill Sohl" on Mon 21 Nov 2005 16:42
wrote in message wrote: Before Restructuring took effect in 2000, the Extra code test rate was 20 WPM. Unless a medical waiver was obtained, in which case the Extra could be had for a code test of as little as 5 wpm. The "modern" Extra class license was added in the 1951 restructuring that also added the Novice and Technician class licenses. The code test speed for the Extra was set at 20 wpm at that time. That's kinda funny. The "modern" Extra is, therefore, 54 years old. How long did the pre-modern Extra exist before 1951. Or even better, how long did radio as a practical medium exist before 1951. I wish these Extra Morsemen would get their stories straight. Heil thinks the 1950s were ancient history and won't accept it. :-) Back then those test elements were only given by FCC examiners. They were not legally available to folks like you (outside of FCC). The legality of the availability of actual test info has never been proven either way. Bash made the info available and was never challenged. The FCC let it all go by which isn't proof absolute that it may or may not have been legal, but the absence of action ultimately made it legal over the long haul. There were "Q&A" books on tests-and-answers for radio and electricity back in the ancient history days of the 1950s. Hardbound, not the best quality paper, roughly the size of a Reader's Digest Condensed Book. There was no hue and cry over those "Q&A" books then. Gene Hubbel's "H and H Electronics" store in Rockford Illinois had the amateur radio test editions for sale. Both partners were pre-WW2 hams, Gene (SK) had W9ERU then, later W7DI after moving to Arizona in retirement. Gene was a morseman and had a couple certificates for passing greater than 60 WPM using morse and a "mill." Dick Bash and his schools came later. Why he got bashed so harshly is still curious to me. It might have been that his school/book logo had two four- letter words in it? :-) |
An English Teacher
wrote in message ups.com... From: "Bill Sohl" on Mon 21 Nov 2005 16:42 Dick Bash and his schools came later. Why he got bashed so harshly is still curious to me. It might have been that his school/book logo had two four- letter words in it? :-) Dick Bash, truly a giant among men, a gentleman and a scholar. He remains one of ham radio's greatest of the great. |
An English Teacher
wrote: wrote: wrote: From: on Wed 16 Nov 2005 19:09 wrote: From: "Bill Sohl" on Wed 16 Nov 2005 08:35 wrote in message an old friend wrote: wrote: Bill Sohl wrote: Way back in time the pro-coders managed to set themselves up as "extra" amateurs BECAUSE of their telegraphy skill, all through lobbying to keep morse code as the "hot ticket." Not true, Len. ABSOLUTELY TRUE, Miccolis. Everyone realizes it. Why not admit that it is so? Let's go through it, shall we? Pro-coders (one can only wonder if Len means those who favored morse testing, those who favored morse use or those who were simply proficient at morse code) made up their own regulations. It isn't explained how or if these "pro-coders" all became Extra Class ticket holders. Extra Class license holders can't obtain that license without passing the most difficult theory and regulatory written exam offered in U.S. amateur radio and not all of those with morse code skills became Extra Class licensees. Len's statement appears to have some gaping holes. Tsk, tsk, tsk. NO "holes," Heil. An abbreviated synopsis is all. Big holes, Len. Before Restructuring took effect in 2000, the Extra code test rate was 20 WPM. Unless a medical waiver was obtained, in which case the Extra could be had for a code test of as little as 5 wpm. The "modern" Extra class license was added in the 1951 restructuring that also added the Novice and Technician class licenses. The code test speed for the Extra was set at 20 wpm at that time. That's what Len said. But when you say it, it just takes longer. Congratulations. Why? Because the older-timers influencing the NAAR lobbyists thought they were hot snit for amateur radio because so many had been professional telegraphers. No, that's not true at all. It does have that appearance. Why don't hams working for the FCC have to put away their licenses as to not incur a conflict of interest? That would like having a big oil president and vice president holding oil stocks. It was a way of keeping the old pro status past retirement. Since they were already skilled in telegraphy, they got a free set of perquisites in a HOBBY activity. What about the thousands of others - like myself - who earned the license because we wanted the privileges? In my case, that was in 1970, at the age of 16. You mom and dad provided you with three hots and a cot. Unless you were raised in an orphanage where the Christians or the County provided the three hots and a cot. Prove that the "old First Phone" examination was "less hard" than the Amateur Extra exam. You never completed that last test element on your alleged Commercial radio operator license and could only get a SECOND class. Kindly prove that the old Amateur Extra was less difficult than the old First Phone. Heil, quit being the snotty lil kid trying to turn tables. That makes YOU look dumb. I took all the test elements for a First 'Phone 49 years ago. I've seen the test elements for an Extra of that time. Where? Back then those test elements were only given by FCC examiners. They were not legally available to folks like you (outside of FCC). In fact, back then FCC required 2 years' experience as a General or higher license just to *try* the Extra test. Dick Bash disagreed with you then and he disagrees with you now. The Commercial license was still more difficult than the amateur...NOT because I took any, but because the Commercial license covered a LOT more EM territory, a LOT more modes in Commercial radio then. But you don't really know because you didn't take both. Some of those who *did* take both say the Extra written was "harder". It's important that you should work harder for a hobby endeavor than for a commercial endeavor. "A Morse Code Exam would be a barrier to Morse Code use." N2EY I agreed with you then and I agree with you now. |
An English Teacher
Bill Sohl wrote:
wrote in message oups.com... wrote: Before Restructuring took effect in 2000, the Extra code test rate was 20 WPM. Unless a medical waiver was obtained, in which case the Extra could be had for a code test of as little as 5 wpm. The "modern" Extra class license was added in the 1951 restructuring that also added the Novice and Technician class licenses. The code test speed for the Extra was set at 20 wpm at that time. That's kinda funny. The "modern" Extra is, therefore, 54 years old. Yep. Introduced as part of the restructuring of 1951. How long did the pre-modern Extra exist before 1951. For a few years in the mid-1920s, there was an amateur license called the "Amateur Extra First Grade" IIRC. It required more testing than the standard amateur license, and allowed certain additional privileges. It wasn't very popular because the additional privileges were about 200 meter operation, and the exodus to the short waves had already begun. That was before FCC and even FRC. Or even better, how long did radio as a practical medium exist before 1951. Well, that depends on what you mean by "a practical medium". But a half-century is about right. What does that have to do with the license class? Heil, quit being the snotty lil kid trying to turn tables. That makes YOU look dumb. I took all the test elements for a First 'Phone 49 years ago. I've seen the test elements for an Extra of that time. Where? Back then those test elements were only given by FCC examiners. They were not legally available to folks like you (outside of FCC). The legality of the availability of actual test info has never been proven either way. Bash made the info available and was never challenged. The FCC let it all go by which isn't proof absolute that it may or may not have been legal, but the absence of action ultimately made it legal over the long haul. We're talking about two different things, Bill. Len claims to have seen a 1957 version of the test for Extra, and says it wasn't as hard as the First 'Phone of that time. While it is not absolutely impossible for him to have seen that exam, it is highly improbable that he ever saw that exam, because it was simply not available to people who neither worked for FCC nor took the amateur exams. FCC kept the tests under lock and key. One can only imagine the reaction of an FCC examiner in 1957 if someone asked to see the Extra class written test just to see how hard it was. I wish Phil Kane, K2ASP, would weigh in on this. Now to Dick Bash... Bash did his thing in the early 1970s - more than a decade after Len's supposed look at the Extra test of 1957. He never got a look at the written tests, though. What he did was to ask people who had just taken the tests what was on them, and paid for any useful information they could recall. He essentially reverse-engineered the tests without actually seeing them. His books were not the exact tests but were very, very close, with only trivial differences. Yes, FCC did not go after him legally. And the whole issue became moot a few years later (early 1980s) when FCC made the test contents public. The plain simple fact is that at least some of those who took and passed both the First 'Phone and the Amateur Extra say the Extra was harder. I've not heard of anyone who took and passed both exams say the First 'Phone was harder. 73 de Jim, N2EY |
An English Teacher
wrote:
From: "Bill Sohl" on Mon 21 Nov 2005 16:42 wrote in message wrote: Before Restructuring took effect in 2000, the Extra code test rate was 20 WPM. Unless a medical waiver was obtained, in which case the Extra could be had for a code test of as little as 5 wpm. The "modern" Extra class license was added in the 1951 restructuring that also added the Novice and Technician class licenses. The code test speed for the Extra was set at 20 wpm at that time. That's kinda funny. The "modern" Extra is, therefore, 54 years old. How long did the pre-modern Extra exist before 1951. Or even better, how long did radio as a practical medium exist before 1951. I wish these Extra Morsemen would get their stories straight. Heil thinks the 1950s were ancient history and won't accept it. :-) Len, you claimed to have seen an Amateur Extra written exam in 1957. How, exactly, did that happen? Back then those test elements were only given by FCC examiners. They were not legally available to folks like you (outside of FCC). The legality of the availability of actual test info has never been proven either way. Bash made the info available and was never challenged. The FCC let it all go by which isn't proof absolute that it may or may not have been legal, but the absence of action ultimately made it legal over the long haul. There were "Q&A" books on tests-and-answers for radio and electricity back in the ancient history days of the 1950s. Hardbound, not the best quality paper, roughly the size of a Reader's Digest Condensed Book. There were a number of such books. But they were not the actual exam. Looking at a study guide book is not the same thing as seeing the actual exam. Did you see the actual exam, Len, or just one of the study guides? There was no hue and cry over those "Q&A" books then. Because they weren't the actual exam. FCC issued "study guides" that outlined the subject areas of the various tests. Anyone could write questions and answers based on those tests, but they would not be the actual exam. Gene Hubbel's "H and H Electronics" store in Rockford Illinois had the amateur radio test editions for sale. Both partners were pre-WW2 hams, Gene (SK) had W9ERU then, later W7DI after moving to Arizona in retirement. Gene was a morseman and had a couple certificates for passing greater than 60 WPM using morse and a "mill." Did you call him names like "mighty macho morseman", Len? ;-) Dick Bash and his schools came later. Why he got bashed so harshly is still curious to me. His method of gathering the information violated the spirit if not the letter of the law. The law of that time, anyway. |
An English Teacher
wrote:
wrote: wrote: wrote: From: on Wed 16 Nov 2005 19:09 wrote: From: "Bill Sohl" on Wed 16 Nov 2005 08:35 wrote in message an old friend wrote: wrote: Bill Sohl wrote: Way back in time the pro-coders managed to set themselves up as "extra" amateurs BECAUSE of their telegraphy skill, all through lobbying to keep morse code as the "hot ticket." Not true, Len. ABSOLUTELY TRUE, Miccolis. Everyone realizes it. Why not admit that it is so? Let's go through it, shall we? Pro-coders (one can only wonder if Len means those who favored morse testing, those who favored morse use or those who were simply proficient at morse code) made up their own regulations. It isn't explained how or if these "pro-coders" all became Extra Class ticket holders. Extra Class license holders can't obtain that license without passing the most difficult theory and regulatory written exam offered in U.S. amateur radio and not all of those with morse code skills became Extra Class licensees. Len's statement appears to have some gaping holes. Tsk, tsk, tsk. NO "holes," Heil. An abbreviated synopsis is all. Big holes, Len. Before Restructuring took effect in 2000, the Extra code test rate was 20 WPM. Unless a medical waiver was obtained, in which case the Extra could be had for a code test of as little as 5 wpm. The "modern" Extra class license was added in the 1951 restructuring that also added the Novice and Technician class licenses. The code test speed for the Extra was set at 20 wpm at that time. That's what Len said. No, it isn't. He left out the part about the medical waivers, which became a reality in 1990. Why? Because the older-timers influencing the NAAR lobbyists thought they were hot snit for amateur radio because so many had been professional telegraphers. No, that's not true at all. It does have that appearance. How? The ARRL did not create the Extra class license in 1951. They did not lobby for it either. Why don't hams working for the FCC have to put away their licenses as to not incur a conflict of interest? What hams worked at FCC in 1951? That would like having a big oil president and vice president holding oil stocks. Do you think they don't? It was a way of keeping the old pro status past retirement. Since they were already skilled in telegraphy, they got a free set of perquisites in a HOBBY activity. What about the thousands of others - like myself - who earned the license because we wanted the privileges? In my case, that was in 1970, at the age of 16. You mom and dad provided you with three hots and a cot. So? That's what responsible parents do. I also had to go to school and make acceptable grades. Do all assigned chores at home and work (yes, I worked then). Plus all the usual activities of a kid my age back then. Prove that the "old First Phone" examination was "less hard" than the Amateur Extra exam. You never completed that last test element on your alleged Commercial radio operator license and could only get a SECOND class. Kindly prove that the old Amateur Extra was less difficult than the old First Phone. Heil, quit being the snotty lil kid trying to turn tables. That makes YOU look dumb. I took all the test elements for a First 'Phone 49 years ago. I've seen the test elements for an Extra of that time. Where? Back then those test elements were only given by FCC examiners. They were not legally available to folks like you (outside of FCC). In fact, back then FCC required 2 years' experience as a General or higher license just to *try* the Extra test. Dick Bash disagreed with you then and he disagrees with you now. How? Dick Bash did not see the actual exams except by taking them. The Commercial license was still more difficult than the amateur...NOT because I took any, but because the Commercial license covered a LOT more EM territory, a LOT more modes in Commercial radio then. But you don't really know because you didn't take both. Some of those who *did* take both say the Extra written was "harder". It's important that you should work harder for a hobby endeavor than for a commercial endeavor. Wasn't too hard for a 16 year old between 10th and 11th grade. In fact, I'd have gotten it more than a year earlier except for the 2 year waiting period. "A Morse Code Exam would be a barrier to Morse Code use." N2EY Brian Burke, you have written that quote here several times, and claimed I wrote it. But I did not write that sentence - you did. Check google and show us what I actually wrote on that subject. I agreed with you then and I agree with you now. You're only agreeing with something you wrote. Not what I wrote. |
An English Teacher
Mr Bash was a very honorable man and the one of the finest ham radio operators to ever key a microphone. His contributions to ham radio could fill volumes of books. His contributions to ham radio were only exceeded by the many unselfish hours he donated to bringing youth into ham radio. Mr Bash is truly one of ham radio's finest. |
An English Teacher
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An English Teacher
From: on Nov 21, 4:44 pm
wrote: wrote: wrote: From: on Wed 16 Nov 2005 19:09 wrote: From: "Bill Sohl" on Wed 16 Nov 2005 08:35 wrote in message an old friend wrote: wrote: Bill Sohl wrote: snipped blah blah... The "modern" Extra class license was added in the 1951 restructuring that also added the Novice and Technician class licenses. The code test speed for the Extra was set at 20 wpm at that time. That's what Len said. But when you say it, it just takes longer. Congratulations. Jimmie no accept what I write. He good at long answers which say the same thing, but then he say he wrote it best. :-) Why? Because the older-timers influencing the NAAR lobbyists thought they were hot snit for amateur radio because so many had been professional telegraphers. No, that's not true at all. It does have that appearance. Why don't hams working for the FCC have to put away their licenses as to not incur a conflict of interest? That would like having a big oil president and vice president holding oil stocks. In 1951 there was no Internet, no easy way to "talk" to the FCC except through legal outfits and lobbying organizations all using the "proper" format in their paperwork. Everything was surface mail if you couldn't afford special couriers. The League could afford a legal firm then and they filed nice legalese documents with the Commission. With a relative scarcity of correspondence incoming they could pay attention to the League then. The League enjoyed a high place on amateur regulation correspondence with the FCC then. Any individual writing longhand, without legal terms or in any "approved" format got chuckled at. Things were more "patrician" then. Things are a bit different now. Internet access to ALL government is faster than overnight express mail. FCC has to accept ALL filings. By law. The correspondence on hot- ticket Dockets is enormous compared to more than a half century ago. ALL radio has increased in scope and the FCC is stuck with having to regulate an enormous set of radio services affecting millions and millions more than existed in 1951. In 1951, as in 1956, the ENTIRE set of regulations of the FCC could be put in a medium-sized loose-leaf binder. The nicely-printed sheets were already punched for that and one could be on a subscription list from the USGPO to receive update pages. Before 2001 the entire set of regulations wound up taking FIVE volumes of softbound books and printed new every two years. Those who had Federal Register subscriptions could get "updates" also in 1951 but by 2001 those updates could be obtained from the Federal Register online. While your remark about conflict of interest has merit, Brian, I would remind everyone that regulation of amateur radio is a SMALL part of the total FCC regulatory requirement. Part 13, Title 47 C.F.R., has the regulations for Commercial Radio Operator licenses. I count 10 of those from my 1995 bound edition of Title 47. FCC has to regulate COLEMs as well as the VEC. It would be difficult to have any "conflict of interest" at the FCC on the basis of having only ONE out of 13 (or even 16) different operator licenses. It was a way of keeping the old pro status past retirement. Since they were already skilled in telegraphy, they got a free set of perquisites in a HOBBY activity. What about the thousands of others - like myself - who earned the license because we wanted the privileges? In my case, that was in 1970, at the age of 16. You mom and dad provided you with three hots and a cot. Unless you were raised in an orphanage where the Christians or the County provided the three hots and a cot. Jimmie looks at himself as the "model" of what all others did, namely getting his in his teen years. Apparently, indoctrination during teen years is somehow spay-shul, more important than doing so later in life. Jimmie did not MAKE any of the test regulations he passed. But, he passed them, so therefore all others must be like him? He had not achieved many years of expertise in radio communications then but now he will say he did. Jimmie just passed the tests which were put in place by much older regulators, lobbied for by much older radio amateurs than he. Jimmie still doesn't regulate any radio service and still endeavors to hold the status as much quo as when he first achieved Extra at the ripe old age of 16 (35 years ago?). Prove that the "old First Phone" examination was "less hard" than the Amateur Extra exam. You never completed that last test element on your alleged Commercial radio operator license and could only get a SECOND class. Kindly prove that the old Amateur Extra was less difficult than the old First Phone. Heil, quit being the snotty lil kid trying to turn tables. That makes YOU look dumb. I took all the test elements for a First 'Phone 49 years ago. I've seen the test elements for an Extra of that time. Where? In one of the harbor cities of Los Angeles. Available in various forms but limited to photocopies and mimeographed re-typed form. The "Xerox machine" hadn't got into production yet in 1957. Passed around by hand, of course. :-) Back then those test elements were only given by FCC examiners. They were not legally available to folks like you (outside of FCC). In fact, back then FCC required 2 years' experience as a General or higher license just to *try* the Extra test. Dick Bash disagreed with you then and he disagrees with you now. The "Q&A" (Question and Answer) books got their info by various ways, including interviews with those who had passed the different tests. If they somehow purloined the test information they weren't prosecuted for it... Anyone perusing the Copyright laws of the United States will find out that DIRECT REPRODUCTION of any U.S. government work is not quite punishable; the Copyright laws forbid the government from copyrighting their own work! The legal ramifications of that have to be worked out by legal people as to whether such things are forbidden to reproduce OR to reveal. As you say, the Dick Bash organization is still in business after many years (I think those old Q&A books might still be printed too), so the "Bash Books" weren't the high crime they were reputed to be in urban legend. shrug The Commercial license was still more difficult than the amateur...NOT because I took any, but because the Commercial license covered a LOT more EM territory, a LOT more modes in Commercial radio then. But you don't really know because you didn't take both. Some of those who *did* take both say the Extra written was "harder". [tsk, self-aggrandizement and done after-the-fact] It's important that you should work harder for a hobby endeavor than for a commercial endeavor. Of course, since some say "it's the most important thing in life!" :-) "A Morse Code Exam would be a barrier to Morse Code use." N2EY I agreed with you then and I agree with you now. I too agree with that Miccolis statement, adding a "hear! hear!" With a beep beep here, a beep beep there, everywhere a beep beep... |
An English Teacher
From: on Nov 21, 4:44 pm
wrote: wrote: wrote: From: on Wed 16 Nov 2005 19:09 wrote: From: "Bill Sohl" on Wed 16 Nov 2005 08:35 wrote in message an old friend wrote: wrote: Bill Sohl wrote: snipped blah blah... The "modern" Extra class license was added in the 1951 restructuring that also added the Novice and Technician class licenses. The code test speed for the Extra was set at 20 wpm at that time. That's what Len said. But when you say it, it just takes longer. Congratulations. Jimmie no accept what I write. He good at long answers which say the same thing, but then he say he wrote it best. :-) Why? Because the older-timers influencing the NAAR lobbyists thought they were hot snit for amateur radio because so many had been professional telegraphers. No, that's not true at all. It does have that appearance. Why don't hams working for the FCC have to put away their licenses as to not incur a conflict of interest? That would like having a big oil president and vice president holding oil stocks. In 1951 there was no Internet, no easy way to "talk" to the FCC except through legal outfits and lobbying organizations all using the "proper" format in their paperwork. Everything was surface mail if you couldn't afford special couriers. The League could afford a legal firm then and they filed nice legalese documents with the Commission. With a relative scarcity of correspondence incoming they could pay attention to the League then. The League enjoyed a high place on amateur regulation correspondence with the FCC then. Any individual writing longhand, without legal terms or in any "approved" format got chuckled at. Things were more "patrician" then. Things are a bit different now. Internet access to ALL government is faster than overnight express mail. FCC has to accept ALL filings. By law. The correspondence on hot- ticket Dockets is enormous compared to more than a half century ago. ALL radio has increased in scope and the FCC is stuck with having to regulate an enormous set of radio services affecting millions and millions more than existed in 1951. In 1951, as in 1956, the ENTIRE set of regulations of the FCC could be put in a medium-sized loose-leaf binder. The nicely-printed sheets were already punched for that and one could be on a subscription list from the USGPO to receive update pages. Before 2001 the entire set of regulations wound up taking FIVE volumes of softbound books and printed new every two years. Those who had Federal Register subscriptions could get "updates" also in 1951 but by 2001 those updates could be obtained from the Federal Register online. While your remark about conflict of interest has merit, Brian, I would remind everyone that regulation of amateur radio is a SMALL part of the total FCC regulatory requirement. Part 13, Title 47 C.F.R., has the regulations for Commercial Radio Operator licenses. I count 10 of those from my 1995 bound edition of Title 47. FCC has to regulate COLEMs as well as the VEC. It would be difficult to have any "conflict of interest" at the FCC on the basis of having only ONE out of 13 (or even 16) different operator licenses. It was a way of keeping the old pro status past retirement. Since they were already skilled in telegraphy, they got a free set of perquisites in a HOBBY activity. What about the thousands of others - like myself - who earned the license because we wanted the privileges? In my case, that was in 1970, at the age of 16. You mom and dad provided you with three hots and a cot. Unless you were raised in an orphanage where the Christians or the County provided the three hots and a cot. Jimmie looks at himself as the "model" of what all others did, namely getting his in his teen years. Apparently, indoctrination during teen years is somehow spay-shul, more important than doing so later in life. Jimmie did not MAKE any of the test regulations he passed. But, he passed them, so therefore all others must be like him? He had not achieved many years of expertise in radio communications then but now he will say he did. Jimmie just passed the tests which were put in place by much older regulators, lobbied for by much older radio amateurs than he. Jimmie still doesn't regulate any radio service and still endeavors to hold the status as much quo as when he first achieved Extra at the ripe old age of 16 (35 years ago?). Prove that the "old First Phone" examination was "less hard" than the Amateur Extra exam. You never completed that last test element on your alleged Commercial radio operator license and could only get a SECOND class. Kindly prove that the old Amateur Extra was less difficult than the old First Phone. Heil, quit being the snotty lil kid trying to turn tables. That makes YOU look dumb. I took all the test elements for a First 'Phone 49 years ago. I've seen the test elements for an Extra of that time. Where? In one of the harbor cities of Los Angeles. Available in various forms but limited to photocopies and mimeographed re-typed form. The "Xerox machine" hadn't got into production yet in 1957. Passed around by hand, of course. :-) Back then those test elements were only given by FCC examiners. They were not legally available to folks like you (outside of FCC). In fact, back then FCC required 2 years' experience as a General or higher license just to *try* the Extra test. Dick Bash disagreed with you then and he disagrees with you now. The "Q&A" (Question and Answer) books got their info by various ways, including interviews with those who had passed the different tests. If they somehow purloined the test information they weren't prosecuted for it... Anyone perusing the Copyright laws of the United States will find out that DIRECT REPRODUCTION of any U.S. government work is not quite punishable; the Copyright laws forbid the government from copyrighting their own work! The legal ramifications of that have to be worked out by legal people as to whether such things are forbidden to reproduce OR to reveal. As you say, the Dick Bash organization is still in business after many years (I think those old Q&A books might still be printed too), so the "Bash Books" weren't the high crime they were reputed to be in urban legend. shrug The Commercial license was still more difficult than the amateur...NOT because I took any, but because the Commercial license covered a LOT more EM territory, a LOT more modes in Commercial radio then. But you don't really know because you didn't take both. Some of those who *did* take both say the Extra written was "harder". [tsk, self-aggrandizement and done after-the-fact] It's important that you should work harder for a hobby endeavor than for a commercial endeavor. Of course, since some say "it's the most important thing in life!" :-) "A Morse Code Exam would be a barrier to Morse Code use." N2EY I agreed with you then and I agree with you now. I too agree with that Miccolis statement, adding a "hear! hear!" With a beep beep here, a beep beep there, everywhere a beep beep... |
Day 8 - 05-235 - Any new procode test arguments?
|
An English Teacher
wrote: wrote: wrote: wrote: wrote: From: on Wed 16 Nov 2005 19:09 wrote: From: "Bill Sohl" on Wed 16 Nov 2005 08:35 wrote in message an old friend wrote: wrote: Bill Sohl wrote: Way back in time the pro-coders managed to set themselves up as "extra" amateurs BECAUSE of their telegraphy skill, all through lobbying to keep morse code as the "hot ticket." Not true, Len. ABSOLUTELY TRUE, Miccolis. Everyone realizes it. Why not admit that it is so? Let's go through it, shall we? Pro-coders (one can only wonder if Len means those who favored morse testing, those who favored morse use or those who were simply proficient at morse code) made up their own regulations. It isn't explained how or if these "pro-coders" all became Extra Class ticket holders. Extra Class license holders can't obtain that license without passing the most difficult theory and regulatory written exam offered in U.S. amateur radio and not all of those with morse code skills became Extra Class licensees. Len's statement appears to have some gaping holes. Tsk, tsk, tsk. NO "holes," Heil. An abbreviated synopsis is all. Big holes, Len. Before Restructuring took effect in 2000, the Extra code test rate was 20 WPM. Unless a medical waiver was obtained, in which case the Extra could be had for a code test of as little as 5 wpm. The "modern" Extra class license was added in the 1951 restructuring that also added the Novice and Technician class licenses. The code test speed for the Extra was set at 20 wpm at that time. That's what Len said. No, it isn't. He left out the part about the medical waivers, which became a reality in 1990. I'm sure that people with disabilities really get under your skin. Why? Because the older-timers influencing the NAAR lobbyists thought they were hot snit for amateur radio because so many had been professional telegraphers. No, that's not true at all. It does have that appearance. How? The ARRL did not create the Extra class license in 1951. They did not lobby for it either. Why don't hams working for the FCC have to put away their licenses as to not incur a conflict of interest? What hams worked at FCC in 1951? That would like having a big oil president and vice president holding oil stocks. Do you think they don't? It was a way of keeping the old pro status past retirement. Since they were already skilled in telegraphy, they got a free set of perquisites in a HOBBY activity. What about the thousands of others - like myself - who earned the license because we wanted the privileges? In my case, that was in 1970, at the age of 16. You mom and dad provided you with three hots and a cot. So? That's what responsible parents do. I also had to go to school and make acceptable grades. Do all assigned chores at home and work (yes, I worked then). Plus all the usual activities of a kid my age back then. Or what? Let's say you brought home a "D" in math and science. Prove that the "old First Phone" examination was "less hard" than the Amateur Extra exam. You never completed that last test element on your alleged Commercial radio operator license and could only get a SECOND class. Kindly prove that the old Amateur Extra was less difficult than the old First Phone. Heil, quit being the snotty lil kid trying to turn tables. That makes YOU look dumb. I took all the test elements for a First 'Phone 49 years ago. I've seen the test elements for an Extra of that time. Where? Back then those test elements were only given by FCC examiners. They were not legally available to folks like you (outside of FCC). In fact, back then FCC required 2 years' experience as a General or higher license just to *try* the Extra test. Dick Bash disagreed with you then and he disagrees with you now. How? Dick Bash did not see the actual exams except by taking them. Then he published them. The Commercial license was still more difficult than the amateur...NOT because I took any, but because the Commercial license covered a LOT more EM territory, a LOT more modes in Commercial radio then. But you don't really know because you didn't take both. Some of those who *did* take both say the Extra written was "harder". It's important that you should work harder for a hobby endeavor than for a commercial endeavor. Wasn't too hard for a 16 year old between 10th and 11th grade. In fact, I'd have gotten it more than a year earlier except for the 2 year waiting period. "The Man" still keeping you down? "A Morse Code Exam would be a barrier to Morse Code use." N2EY Brian Burke, you have written that quote here several times, and claimed I wrote it. But I did not write that sentence - you did. Check google and show us what I actually wrote on that subject. I agreed with you then and I agree with you now. You're only agreeing with something you wrote. Not what I wrote. In all fairness, I should recheck the quote. |
An English Teacher
wrote: wrote: wrote: The "modern" Extra class license was added in the 1951 restructuring that also added the Novice and Technician class licenses. The code test speed for the Extra was set at 20 wpm at that time. That's what Len said. But when you say it, it just takes longer. Congratulations. No, it wasn't, but that's OK. We know you were trying to "cover" Lennie's "six". Why? Because the older-timers influencing the NAAR lobbyists thought they were hot snit for amateur radio because so many had been professional telegraphers. No, that's not true at all. It does have that appearance. Some men in "drag" have a certain "appearance", however certain OTHER truths remain. So with your "argument". Why don't hams working for the FCC have to put away their licenses as to not incur a conflict of interest? That would like having a big oil president and vice president holding oil stocks. I am sorry. Was there a point here? Is there some evidence of a licensed Amateur trying to inappropriately influence the actions of the Commission? Or was that just a feigned pass...?!?! Some facts, please? It was a way of keeping the old pro status past retirement. Since they were already skilled in telegraphy, they got a free set of perquisites in a HOBBY activity. What about the thousands of others - like myself - who earned the license because we wanted the privileges? In my case, that was in 1970, at the age of 16. You mom and dad provided you with three hots and a cot. Unless you were raised in an orphanage where the Christians or the County provided the three hots and a cot. Again...A point? (other than the poor grammar?) Prove that the "old First Phone" examination was "less hard" than the Amateur Extra exam. You never completed that last test element on your alleged Commercial radio operator license and could only get a SECOND class. Kindly prove that the old Amateur Extra was less difficult than the old First Phone. Heil, quit being the snotty lil kid trying to turn tables. That makes YOU look dumb. I took all the test elements for a First 'Phone 49 years ago. I've seen the test elements for an Extra of that time. Where? Back then those test elements were only given by FCC examiners. They were not legally available to folks like you (outside of FCC). In fact, back then FCC required 2 years' experience as a General or higher license just to *try* the Extra test. Dick Bash disagreed with you then and he disagrees with you now. No. Dick Bash disagreed with the federal government. He violated federal law in the process. He should have gone to prison a long time ago. The Commercial license was still more difficult than the amateur...NOT because I took any, but because the Commercial license covered a LOT more EM territory, a LOT more modes in Commercial radio then. But you don't really know because you didn't take both. Some of those who *did* take both say the Extra written was "harder". It's important that you should work harder for a hobby endeavor than for a commercial endeavor. Now, thanks to Dick Bash and a whole generation of Burger King'ers, we don't have to do either. "A Morse Code Exam would be a barrier to Morse Code use." N2EY I agreed with you then and I agree with you now. And I disagree with you now as then. Steve, K4YZ |
steve is a coward
K4YZ wrote: wrote: wrote: wrote: The "modern" Extra class license was added in the 1951 restructuring that also added the Novice and Technician class licenses. The code test speed for the Extra was set at 20 wpm at that time. That's what Len said. But when you say it, it just takes longer. what has sexuality to do with radio |
An English Teacher
wrote: wrote: wrote: wrote: wrote: wrote: From: on Wed 16 Nov 2005 19:09 wrote: From: "Bill Sohl" on Wed 16 Nov 2005 08:35 wrote in message an old friend wrote: wrote: Bill Sohl wrote: Way back in time the pro-coders managed to set themselves up as "extra" amateurs BECAUSE of their telegraphy skill, all through lobbying to keep morse code as the "hot ticket." Not true, Len. ABSOLUTELY TRUE, Miccolis. Everyone realizes it. Why not admit that it is so? Let's go through it, shall we? Pro-coders (one can only wonder if Len means those who favored morse testing, those who favored morse use or those who were simply proficient at morse code) made up their own regulations. It isn't explained how or if these "pro-coders" all became Extra Class ticket holders. Extra Class license holders can't obtain that license without passing the most difficult theory and regulatory written exam offered in U.S. amateur radio and not all of those with morse code skills became Extra Class licensees. Len's statement appears to have some gaping holes. Tsk, tsk, tsk. NO "holes," Heil. An abbreviated synopsis is all. Big holes, Len. Before Restructuring took effect in 2000, the Extra code test rate was 20 WPM. Unless a medical waiver was obtained, in which case the Extra could be had for a code test of as little as 5 wpm. The "modern" Extra class license was added in the 1951 restructuring that also added the Novice and Technician class licenses. The code test speed for the Extra was set at 20 wpm at that time. That's what Len said. No, it isn't. He left out the part about the medical waivers, which became a reality in 1990. He also said "the pro-coders managed to set themselves up as "extra" amateurs BECAUSE of their telegraphy skill, all through lobbying to keep morse code as the "hot ticket."" which wasn't the case at all. I'm sure that people with disabilities really get under your skin. Nope - not at all. Why? Because the older-timers influencing the NAAR lobbyists thought they were hot snit for amateur radio because so many had been professional telegraphers. No, that's not true at all. It does have that appearance. How? The ARRL did not create the Extra class license in 1951. They did not lobby for it either. Why don't hams working for the FCC have to put away their licenses as to not incur a conflict of interest? What hams worked at FCC in 1951? That would like having a big oil president and vice president holding oil stocks. Do you think they don't? It was a way of keeping the old pro status past retirement. Since they were already skilled in telegraphy, they got a free set of perquisites in a HOBBY activity. What about the thousands of others - like myself - who earned the license because we wanted the privileges? In my case, that was in 1970, at the age of 16. You mom and dad provided you with three hots and a cot. So? That's what responsible parents do. I also had to go to school and make acceptable grades. Do all assigned chores at home and work (yes, I worked then). Plus all the usual activities of a kid my age back then. Or what? Let's say you brought home a "D" in math and science. Math and science were two different subjects in my high school. Let's see... In math: 9th grade: Algebra 1 10th grade: Geometry 11th grade: Algebra 2 and Trigonometry 12th grade: AP Calculus In science: 9th grade: Introductory Physics 10th grade: Chemistry 11th grade: Biology 12th grade: AP Physics Never brought home any "D" marks so I don't know what would have happened. I suspect that if I had, there would have been no ham radio until the marks improved. Of course I had a built-in advantage because I'd learned a lot of math and science for ham radio before I ever got to high school. I earned the Advanced in the summer between 8th and 9th grade, you see. Prove that the "old First Phone" examination was "less hard" than the Amateur Extra exam. You never completed that last test element on your alleged Commercial radio operator license and could only get a SECOND class. Kindly prove that the old Amateur Extra was less difficult than the old First Phone. Heil, quit being the snotty lil kid trying to turn tables. That makes YOU look dumb. I took all the test elements for a First 'Phone 49 years ago. I've seen the test elements for an Extra of that time. Where? Back then those test elements were only given by FCC examiners. They were not legally available to folks like you (outside of FCC). In fact, back then FCC required 2 years' experience as a General or higher license just to *try* the Extra test. Dick Bash disagreed with you then and he disagrees with you now. How? Dick Bash did not see the actual exams except by taking them. Then he published them. And FCC did nothing about it. Some in the FCC wanted to prosecute, but the higher ups didn't allow it. Phil Kane has told about it first-hand - he was working in the office where Bash did his thing at the time. Whether Bash broke the letter of the law or not isn't clear, but it *is* clear that he broke the spirit of the law. If, back then, FCC had thought it was OK for people to see the actual exams, they would have been published (as they are now) rather than going through the additional work of making up study guides. The Commercial license was still more difficult than the amateur...NOT because I took any, but because the Commercial license covered a LOT more EM territory, a LOT more modes in Commercial radio then. But you don't really know because you didn't take both. Some of those who *did* take both say the Extra written was "harder". It's important that you should work harder for a hobby endeavor than for a commercial endeavor. Wasn't too hard for a 16 year old between 10th and 11th grade. In fact, I'd have gotten it more than a year earlier except for the 2 year waiting period. "The Man" still keeping you down? Not at all. Experience was part of the requirement back then. It was and is a good idea. "A Morse Code Exam would be a barrier to Morse Code use." N2EY Brian Burke, you have written that quote here several times, and claimed I wrote it. But I did not write that sentence - you did. Check google and show us what I actually wrote on that subject. I agreed with you then and I agree with you now. You're only agreeing with something you wrote. Not what I wrote. In all fairness, I should recheck the quote. Yes, you should. And its context. |
An English Teacher
K4YZ wrote:
wrote: wrote: wrote: Dick Bash disagreed with you then and he disagrees with you now. No. Dick Bash disagreed with the federal government. Yes, he did. He violated federal law in the process. Maybe he did and maybe he didn't. He was never charged with anything for his publishing activities, let alone convicted. (Innocent until proven guilty, right?). He should have gone to prison a long time ago. IMHO a fine and license revocation would have been more appropriate. The fact is that FCC never went after him, despite folks like K2ASP wanting to do so, because the folks at the top said no. Seems to me there are several possible explanations for that lack of action: 1) Corruption (no evidence of that) 2) Incompetence (?) 3) Lack of hard evidence. IANAL, but IMHO the books themselves are not hard evidence; and Bash would not have had to testify against himself. FCC would have had to get someone with firsthand evidence of what Bash was doing. 4) Unclear law. Bash didn't steal or copy the exams. He didn't ask others to do so. All he did was ask people questions and write down their answers. It could be argued that those who talked to Bash and accepted the money were breaking the law, not Bash himself. And was it clearly spelled out to everyone who took an FCC exam that they were not to divulge the contents of that exam? Was it clearly spelled out in the regulations that the exams were to be kept secret and what the penalties were for making them public? If not, FCC might have lost a very embarrassing case had they gone after Bash. 5) Planning for the future. The folks at the top who did not allow prosecution of Bash might have already been thinking of going to public question pools when Bash did his thing. If so, it would have been a waste of time to prosecute him, because by the time they got a verdict, what he did would not have been an offense any more. It's clear he violated the *spirit* of the old exam rules. But whether he violated the *letter* of those rules, and could have been convicted, will probably never be certain because he won't ever be charged or tried. 73 de Jim, N2EY |
An English Teacher
FCC & ARRL partners in the Culture of Corruption. |
An English Teacher
wrote: K4YZ wrote: wrote: wrote: wrote: Dick Bash disagreed with you then and he disagrees with you now. No. Dick Bash disagreed with the federal government. Yes, he did. He violated federal law in the process. Maybe he did and maybe he didn't. He was never charged with anything for his publishing activities, let alone convicted. (Innocent until proven guilty, right?). He should have gone to prison a long time ago. IMHO a fine and license revocation would have been more appropriate. Perhaps. I think prison was more in order, but OK...take his license. The fact is that FCC never went after him, despite folks like K2ASP wanting to do so, because the folks at the top said no. Seems to me there are several possible explanations for that lack of action: 1) Corruption (no evidence of that) 2) Incompetence (?) 3) Lack of hard evidence. IANAL, but IMHO the books themselves are not hard evidence; and Bash would not have had to testify against himself. FCC would have had to get someone with firsthand evidence of what Bash was doing. OK..I can buy those. 4) Unclear law. Bash didn't steal or copy the exams. He didn't ask others to do so. All he did was ask people questions and write down their answers. It could be argued that those who talked to Bash and accepted the money were breaking the law, not Bash himself. Jim, if I physically reach in to a persons wallet and take their money, that's theft. Is it any LESS theft if I demand that they take it out and hand it to me? And was it clearly spelled out to everyone who took an FCC exam that they were not to divulge the contents of that exam? Sure was when I tested, in Ohio, Atlanta and Long Beach, CA offices all three. My High School science teacher who administered my Novice read his part of the insructions which stated it was unlawful to divulge the contents of the test. I just don't know how many ways you can say "Don't discuss the test", Jim! Was it clearly spelled out in the regulations that the exams were to be kept secret and what the penalties were for making them public? If not, FCC might have lost a very embarrassing case had they gone after Bash. If they HAD gone after him, at least it would have set case law...Or at the very least SHOULD have pushed the reg writers in Washington to "get hot". 5) Planning for the future. The folks at the top who did not allow prosecution of Bash might have already been thinking of going to public question pools when Bash did his thing. If so, it would have been a waste of time to prosecute him, because by the time they got a verdict, what he did would not have been an offense any more. It's clear he violated the *spirit* of the old exam rules. But whether he violated the *letter* of those rules, and could have been convicted, will probably never be certain because he won't ever be charged or tried. Our loss, then and ever since. 73 Steve, K4YZ |
An English Teacher
The guys in the Pirate Radio groups will find the below
interesting: wrote in message ups.com... K4YZ wrote: wrote: wrote: wrote: Dick Bash disagreed with you then and he disagrees with you now. No. Dick Bash disagreed with the federal government. Yes, he did. He violated federal law in the process. Maybe he did and maybe he didn't. He was never charged with anything for his publishing activities, let alone convicted. (Innocent until proven guilty, right?). He should have gone to prison a long time ago. IMHO a fine and license revocation would have been more appropriate. The fact is that FCC never went after him, despite folks like K2ASP wanting to do so, because the folks at the top said no. Seems to me there are several possible explanations for that lack of action: 1) Corruption (no evidence of that) 2) Incompetence (?) 3) Lack of hard evidence. IANAL, but IMHO the books themselves are not hard evidence; and Bash would not have had to testify against himself. FCC would have had to get someone with firsthand evidence of what Bash was doing. 4) Unclear law. Bash didn't steal or copy the exams. He didn't ask others to do so. All he did was ask people questions and write down their answers. It could be argued that those who talked to Bash and accepted the money were breaking the law, not Bash himself. And was it clearly spelled out to everyone who took an FCC exam that they were not to divulge the contents of that exam? Was it clearly spelled out in the regulations that the exams were to be kept secret and what the penalties were for making them public? If not, FCC might have lost a very embarrassing case had they gone after Bash. 5) Planning for the future. The folks at the top who did not allow prosecution of Bash might have already been thinking of going to public question pools when Bash did his thing. If so, it would have been a waste of time to prosecute him, because by the time they got a verdict, what he did would not have been an offense any more. It's clear he violated the *spirit* of the old exam rules. But whether he violated the *letter* of those rules, and could have been convicted, will probably never be certain because he won't ever be charged or tried. 73 de Jim, N2EY |
Bash tests published
wrote in message ups.com... wrote: wrote: wrote: Dick Bash disagreed with you then and he disagrees with you now. How? Dick Bash did not see the actual exams except by taking them. Then he published them. And FCC did nothing about it. Some in the FCC wanted to prosecute, but the higher ups didn't allow it. Phil Kane has told about it first-hand - he was working in the office where Bash did his thing at the time. The only thing that can be derive or concluded from that is the probable fact that there was disagreement within the FCC as to the ability to pursue and win any case against Bash. Whether Bash broke the letter of the law or not isn't clear, but it *is* clear that he broke the spirit of the law. I never met anyone convicted of breaking the spirit of any law. The other issue that would be in play is the legality of the law itself on constitutional grounds. If, back then, FCC had thought it was OK for people to see the actual exams, they would have been published (as they are now) rather than going through the additional work of making up study guides. That's in your opinion anyway. The Commercial license was still more difficult than the amateur...NOT because I took any, but because the Commercial license covered a LOT more EM territory, a LOT more modes in Commercial radio then. But you don't really know because you didn't take both. Some of those who *did* take both say the Extra written was "harder". It's important that you should work harder for a hobby endeavor than for a commercial endeavor. Wasn't too hard for a 16 year old between 10th and 11th grade. In fact, I'd have gotten it more than a year earlier except for the 2 year waiting period. "The Man" still keeping you down? Not at all. Experience was part of the requirement back then. It was and is a good idea. I really have no problem with an experience criteria (e.g.a time interval between General and Extra). Cheers and Happy Thanksgiving to all, I thank the Lord for all the great and wonderful people and things in my life. Bill K2UNK |
Bash test publishing
wrote in message ups.com... K4YZ wrote: wrote: wrote: wrote: Dick Bash disagreed with you then and he disagrees with you now. No. Dick Bash disagreed with the federal government. Yes, he did. He violated federal law in the process. Maybe he did and maybe he didn't. He was never charged with anything for his publishing activities, let alone convicted. (Innocent until proven guilty, right?). He should have gone to prison a long time ago. IMHO a fine and license revocation would have been more appropriate. The fact is that FCC never went after him, despite folks like K2ASP wanting to do so, because the folks at the top said no. Seems to me there are several possible explanations for that lack of action: 1) Corruption (no evidence of that) 2) Incompetence (?) 3) Lack of hard evidence. IANAL, but IMHO the books themselves are not hard evidence; and Bash would not have had to testify against himself. FCC would have had to get someone with firsthand evidence of what Bash was doing. 4) Unclear law. Bash didn't steal or copy the exams. He didn't ask others to do so. All he did was ask people questions and write down their answers. It could be argued that those who talked to Bash and accepted the money were breaking the law, not Bash himself. And was it clearly spelled out to everyone who took an FCC exam that they were not to divulge the contents of that exam? Was it clearly spelled out in the regulations that the exams were to be kept secret and what the penalties were for making them public? If not, FCC might have lost a very embarrassing case had they gone after Bash. 5) Planning for the future. The folks at the top who did not allow prosecution of Bash might have already been thinking of going to public question pools when Bash did his thing. If so, it would have been a waste of time to prosecute him, because by the time they got a verdict, what he did would not have been an offense any more. It's clear he violated the *spirit* of the old exam rules. But whether he violated the *letter* of those rules, and could have been convicted, will probably never be certain because he won't ever be charged or tried. 73 de Jim, N2EY Jim, I agree with all your comments and analysis. There was a time you clearly believed Bash broke the law, but you do seem to now recognize the many possibilities that are or were potentially in play back in the 60's. Nice write-up. You should keep this text handy for every time the Bash issue resurfaces in this newsgroup. Heck, call it the FAQ on Bash :-) :-) Cheersm Bill K2UNK |
Bash tests published
Reposted for the guys in the Pirate Radio groups. "Bill Sohl" wrote in message nk.net... wrote in message ups.com... wrote: wrote: wrote: Dick Bash disagreed with you then and he disagrees with you now. How? Dick Bash did not see the actual exams except by taking them. Then he published them. And FCC did nothing about it. Some in the FCC wanted to prosecute, but the higher ups didn't allow it. Phil Kane has told about it first-hand - he was working in the office where Bash did his thing at the time. The only thing that can be derive or concluded from that is the probable fact that there was disagreement within the FCC as to the ability to pursue and win any case against Bash. Whether Bash broke the letter of the law or not isn't clear, but it *is* clear that he broke the spirit of the law. I never met anyone convicted of breaking the spirit of any law. The other issue that would be in play is the legality of the law itself on constitutional grounds. If, back then, FCC had thought it was OK for people to see the actual exams, they would have been published (as they are now) rather than going through the additional work of making up study guides. That's in your opinion anyway. The Commercial license was still more difficult than the amateur...NOT because I took any, but because the Commercial license covered a LOT more EM territory, a LOT more modes in Commercial radio then. But you don't really know because you didn't take both. Some of those who *did* take both say the Extra written was "harder". It's important that you should work harder for a hobby endeavor than for a commercial endeavor. Wasn't too hard for a 16 year old between 10th and 11th grade. In fact, I'd have gotten it more than a year earlier except for the 2 year waiting period. "The Man" still keeping you down? Not at all. Experience was part of the requirement back then. It was and is a good idea. I really have no problem with an experience criteria (e.g.a time interval between General and Extra). Cheers and Happy Thanksgiving to all, I thank the Lord for all the great and wonderful people and things in my life. Bill K2UNK |
Bash test publishing
Reposted for the guys in the Pirate Radio groups:
"Bill Sohl" wrote in message ink.net... wrote in message ups.com... K4YZ wrote: wrote: wrote: wrote: Dick Bash disagreed with you then and he disagrees with you now. No. Dick Bash disagreed with the federal government. Yes, he did. He violated federal law in the process. Maybe he did and maybe he didn't. He was never charged with anything for his publishing activities, let alone convicted. (Innocent until proven guilty, right?). He should have gone to prison a long time ago. IMHO a fine and license revocation would have been more appropriate. The fact is that FCC never went after him, despite folks like K2ASP wanting to do so, because the folks at the top said no. Seems to me there are several possible explanations for that lack of action: 1) Corruption (no evidence of that) 2) Incompetence (?) 3) Lack of hard evidence. IANAL, but IMHO the books themselves are not hard evidence; and Bash would not have had to testify against himself. FCC would have had to get someone with firsthand evidence of what Bash was doing. 4) Unclear law. Bash didn't steal or copy the exams. He didn't ask others to do so. All he did was ask people questions and write down their answers. It could be argued that those who talked to Bash and accepted the money were breaking the law, not Bash himself. And was it clearly spelled out to everyone who took an FCC exam that they were not to divulge the contents of that exam? Was it clearly spelled out in the regulations that the exams were to be kept secret and what the penalties were for making them public? If not, FCC might have lost a very embarrassing case had they gone after Bash. 5) Planning for the future. The folks at the top who did not allow prosecution of Bash might have already been thinking of going to public question pools when Bash did his thing. If so, it would have been a waste of time to prosecute him, because by the time they got a verdict, what he did would not have been an offense any more. It's clear he violated the *spirit* of the old exam rules. But whether he violated the *letter* of those rules, and could have been convicted, will probably never be certain because he won't ever be charged or tried. 73 de Jim, N2EY Jim, I agree with all your comments and analysis. There was a time you clearly believed Bash broke the law, but you do seem to now recognize the many possibilities that are or were potentially in play back in the 60's. Nice write-up. You should keep this text handy for every time the Bash issue resurfaces in this newsgroup. Heck, call it the FAQ on Bash :-) :-) Cheersm Bill K2UNK |
Bash
"K4YZ" wrote in message oups.com... wrote: K4YZ wrote: wrote: wrote: wrote: Dick Bash disagreed with you then and he disagrees with you now. No. Dick Bash disagreed with the federal government. Yes, he did. He violated federal law in the process. Maybe he did and maybe he didn't. He was never charged with anything for his publishing activities, let alone convicted. (Innocent until proven guilty, right?). He should have gone to prison a long time ago. IMHO a fine and license revocation would have been more appropriate. Perhaps. I think prison was more in order, but OK...take his license. The fact is that FCC never went after him, despite folks like K2ASP wanting to do so, because the folks at the top said no. Seems to me there are several possible explanations for that lack of action: 1) Corruption (no evidence of that) 2) Incompetence (?) 3) Lack of hard evidence. IANAL, but IMHO the books themselves are not hard evidence; and Bash would not have had to testify against himself. FCC would have had to get someone with firsthand evidence of what Bash was doing. OK..I can buy those. 4) Unclear law. Bash didn't steal or copy the exams. He didn't ask others to do so. All he did was ask people questions and write down their answers. It could be argued that those who talked to Bash and accepted the money were breaking the law, not Bash himself. Jim, if I physically reach in to a persons wallet and take their money, that's theft. Of course it is theft because the person no longer has the money. If, on the other hand, you allow me to look in your wallet and I see you have 53 dollars, is it theft if I tell someone else I saw $53 dollars (one 20, three 10s and three ones). Is it any LESS theft if I demand that they take it out and hand it to me? This analogy is totally off the mark because it involves a physical removal which is NOT what Bash did. And was it clearly spelled out to everyone who took an FCC exam that they were not to divulge the contents of that exam? Sure was when I tested, in Ohio, Atlanta and Long Beach, CA offices all three. My High School science teacher who administered my Novice read his part of the insructions which stated it was unlawful to divulge the contents of the test. I just don't know how many ways you can say "Don't discuss the test", Jim! The other legal question comes down to: is it legal to prohibit post test discussion. Was it clearly spelled out in the regulations that the exams were to be kept secret and what the penalties were for making them public? If not, FCC might have lost a very embarrassing case had they gone after Bash. If they HAD gone after him, at least it would have set case law...Or at the very least SHOULD have pushed the reg writers in Washington to "get hot". Too late. The answer will never be known now. 5) Planning for the future. The folks at the top who did not allow prosecution of Bash might have already been thinking of going to public question pools when Bash did his thing. If so, it would have been a waste of time to prosecute him, because by the time they got a verdict, what he did would not have been an offense any more. It's clear he violated the *spirit* of the old exam rules. But whether he violated the *letter* of those rules, and could have been convicted, will probably never be certain because he won't ever be charged or tried. Our loss, then and ever since. A waste of tme to discuss. You can't go back and that's the bottom line. Cheers, Bill K2UNK |
Bash
Reposted for the guys in the Pirate Radio groups:
"Bill Sohl" wrote in message nk.net... "K4YZ" wrote in message oups.com... wrote: K4YZ wrote: wrote: wrote: wrote: Dick Bash disagreed with you then and he disagrees with you now. No. Dick Bash disagreed with the federal government. Yes, he did. He violated federal law in the process. Maybe he did and maybe he didn't. He was never charged with anything for his publishing activities, let alone convicted. (Innocent until proven guilty, right?). He should have gone to prison a long time ago. IMHO a fine and license revocation would have been more appropriate. Perhaps. I think prison was more in order, but OK...take his license. The fact is that FCC never went after him, despite folks like K2ASP wanting to do so, because the folks at the top said no. Seems to me there are several possible explanations for that lack of action: 1) Corruption (no evidence of that) 2) Incompetence (?) 3) Lack of hard evidence. IANAL, but IMHO the books themselves are not hard evidence; and Bash would not have had to testify against himself. FCC would have had to get someone with firsthand evidence of what Bash was doing. OK..I can buy those. 4) Unclear law. Bash didn't steal or copy the exams. He didn't ask others to do so. All he did was ask people questions and write down their answers. It could be argued that those who talked to Bash and accepted the money were breaking the law, not Bash himself. Jim, if I physically reach in to a persons wallet and take their money, that's theft. Of course it is theft because the person no longer has the money. If, on the other hand, you allow me to look in your wallet and I see you have 53 dollars, is it theft if I tell someone else I saw $53 dollars (one 20, three 10s and three ones). Is it any LESS theft if I demand that they take it out and hand it to me? This analogy is totally off the mark because it involves a physical removal which is NOT what Bash did. And was it clearly spelled out to everyone who took an FCC exam that they were not to divulge the contents of that exam? Sure was when I tested, in Ohio, Atlanta and Long Beach, CA offices all three. My High School science teacher who administered my Novice read his part of the insructions which stated it was unlawful to divulge the contents of the test. I just don't know how many ways you can say "Don't discuss the test", Jim! The other legal question comes down to: is it legal to prohibit post test discussion. Was it clearly spelled out in the regulations that the exams were to be kept secret and what the penalties were for making them public? If not, FCC might have lost a very embarrassing case had they gone after Bash. If they HAD gone after him, at least it would have set case law...Or at the very least SHOULD have pushed the reg writers in Washington to "get hot". Too late. The answer will never be known now. 5) Planning for the future. The folks at the top who did not allow prosecution of Bash might have already been thinking of going to public question pools when Bash did his thing. If so, it would have been a waste of time to prosecute him, because by the time they got a verdict, what he did would not have been an offense any more. It's clear he violated the *spirit* of the old exam rules. But whether he violated the *letter* of those rules, and could have been convicted, will probably never be certain because he won't ever be charged or tried. Our loss, then and ever since. A waste of tme to discuss. You can't go back and that's the bottom line. Cheers, Bill K2UNK |
An English Teacher
wrote: wrote: wrote: wrote: wrote: wrote: wrote: From: on Wed 16 Nov 2005 19:09 wrote: From: "Bill Sohl" on Wed 16 Nov 2005 08:35 wrote in message an old friend wrote: wrote: Bill Sohl wrote: Way back in time the pro-coders managed to set themselves up as "extra" amateurs BECAUSE of their telegraphy skill, all through lobbying to keep morse code as the "hot ticket." Not true, Len. ABSOLUTELY TRUE, Miccolis. Everyone realizes it. Why not admit that it is so? Let's go through it, shall we? Pro-coders (one can only wonder if Len means those who favored morse testing, those who favored morse use or those who were simply proficient at morse code) made up their own regulations. It isn't explained how or if these "pro-coders" all became Extra Class ticket holders. Extra Class license holders can't obtain that license without passing the most difficult theory and regulatory written exam offered in U.S. amateur radio and not all of those with morse code skills became Extra Class licensees. Len's statement appears to have some gaping holes. Tsk, tsk, tsk. NO "holes," Heil. An abbreviated synopsis is all. Big holes, Len. Before Restructuring took effect in 2000, the Extra code test rate was 20 WPM. Unless a medical waiver was obtained, in which case the Extra could be had for a code test of as little as 5 wpm. The "modern" Extra class license was added in the 1951 restructuring that also added the Novice and Technician class licenses. The code test speed for the Extra was set at 20 wpm at that time. That's what Len said. No, it isn't. He left out the part about the medical waivers, which became a reality in 1990. He also said "the pro-coders managed to set themselves up as "extra" amateurs BECAUSE of their telegraphy skill, all through lobbying to keep morse code as the "hot ticket."" which wasn't the case at all. He sees it differently. I agree that a lot of old timers will not like losing Morse Exam, probably for the reasons Len has cited. I'm sure that people with disabilities really get under your skin. Nope - not at all. Just the one's who get Fast-Code waivers. Why? Because the older-timers influencing the NAAR lobbyists thought they were hot snit for amateur radio because so many had been professional telegraphers. No, that's not true at all. It does have that appearance. How? The ARRL did not create the Extra class license in 1951. They did not lobby for it either. Why don't hams working for the FCC have to put away their licenses as to not incur a conflict of interest? What hams worked at FCC in 1951? That would like having a big oil president and vice president holding oil stocks. Do you think they don't? It was a way of keeping the old pro status past retirement. Since they were already skilled in telegraphy, they got a free set of perquisites in a HOBBY activity. What about the thousands of others - like myself - who earned the license because we wanted the privileges? In my case, that was in 1970, at the age of 16. You mom and dad provided you with three hots and a cot. So? That's what responsible parents do. I also had to go to school and make acceptable grades. Do all assigned chores at home and work (yes, I worked then). Plus all the usual activities of a kid my age back then. Or what? Let's say you brought home a "D" in math and science. Math and science were two different subjects in my high school. You don't say? Let's see... In math: 9th grade: Algebra 1 10th grade: Geometry 11th grade: Algebra 2 and Trigonometry 12th grade: AP Calculus In science: 9th grade: Introductory Physics 10th grade: Chemistry 11th grade: Biology 12th grade: AP Physics Never brought home any "D" marks so I don't know what would have happened. I suspect that if I had, there would have been no ham radio until the marks improved. But what if you were in the middle of preparing for another ham test with Bash (or its equivalent) study guides? Of course I had a built-in advantage because I'd learned a lot of math and science for ham radio before I ever got to high school. I earned the Advanced in the summer between 8th and 9th grade, you see. You had an advantage because you started your ham "career" in your youth while supported by your family. Others had an advantage because if they washed out of ditty bopper school in the military they became cooks and MPs. A tidal wave of Morse Operators left the service at the end of WWII. It is plausible that some of them liked the idea of having a special ticket just for high and higher speed code operators with spectrum set-aside just for them. Some might even have found their way into the federal government, and even into the FCC and put the concept of Inventive Licensing into motion. I wonder where all the Veteran ditty-boppers ended up? Prove that the "old First Phone" examination was "less hard" than the Amateur Extra exam. You never completed that last test element on your alleged Commercial radio operator license and could only get a SECOND class. Kindly prove that the old Amateur Extra was less difficult than the old First Phone. Heil, quit being the snotty lil kid trying to turn tables. That makes YOU look dumb. I took all the test elements for a First 'Phone 49 years ago. I've seen the test elements for an Extra of that time. Where? Back then those test elements were only given by FCC examiners. They were not legally available to folks like you (outside of FCC). In fact, back then FCC required 2 years' experience as a General or higher license just to *try* the Extra test. Dick Bash disagreed with you then and he disagrees with you now. How? Dick Bash did not see the actual exams except by taking them. Then he published them. And FCC did nothing about it. Some in the FCC wanted to prosecute, but the higher ups didn't allow it. Phil Kane has told about it first-hand - he was working in the office where Bash did his thing at the time. Whether Bash broke the letter of the law or not isn't clear, but it *is* clear that he broke the spirit of the law. If, back then, FCC had thought it was OK for people to see the actual exams, they would have been published (as they are now) rather than going through the additional work of making up study guides. The point is that you think Len was incapable of seeing an actual FCC exam or study material published by Bash or other Publishing Houses. The Commercial license was still more difficult than the amateur...NOT because I took any, but because the Commercial license covered a LOT more EM territory, a LOT more modes in Commercial radio then. But you don't really know because you didn't take both. Some of those who *did* take both say the Extra written was "harder". It's important that you should work harder for a hobby endeavor than for a commercial endeavor. Wasn't too hard for a 16 year old between 10th and 11th grade. In fact, I'd have gotten it more than a year earlier except for the 2 year waiting period. "The Man" still keeping you down? Not at all. Experience was part of the requirement back then. It was and is a good idea. How about "life" experience, such as an age requirement? "A Morse Code Exam would be a barrier to Morse Code use." N2EY Brian Burke, you have written that quote here several times, and claimed I wrote it. But I did not write that sentence - you did. Check google and show us what I actually wrote on that subject. I agreed with you then and I agree with you now. You're only agreeing with something you wrote. Not what I wrote. In all fairness, I should recheck the quote. Yes, you should. And its context. I've searched and cannot find it. But just for a moment, let's disregard if you said it, if it is an exact quote, or out of context. Is the Morse Code Exam a barrier to Morse Code use? bb |
An English Teacher
K4YZ wrote:
wrote: K4YZ wrote: wrote: wrote: wrote: Dick Bash disagreed with you then and he disagrees with you now. No. Dick Bash disagreed with the federal government. Yes, he did. He violated federal law in the process. Maybe he did and maybe he didn't. He was never charged with anything for his publishing activities, let alone convicted. (Innocent until proven guilty, right?). He should have gone to prison a long time ago. IMHO a fine and license revocation would have been more appropriate. Perhaps. I think prison was more in order, but OK...take his license. Prison costs money. Fines generate money. The fact is that FCC never went after him, despite folks like K2ASP wanting to do so, because the folks at the top said no. Seems to me there are several possible explanations for that lack of action: 1) Corruption (no evidence of that) 2) Incompetence (?) 3) Lack of hard evidence. IANAL, but IMHO the books themselves are not hard evidence; and Bash would not have had to testify against himself. FCC would have had to get someone with firsthand evidence of what Bash was doing. OK..I can buy those. Any one of those explains what happened, but #3 is the big one. Maybe FCC tried to put a case together but couldn't come up with the hard evidence. It's easy for laymen to play lawyer and say what should and should not happen. But the legal folks in charge have to deal with the real world and how things may turn out. They usually have the experience and knowledge to know what is a viable case and what isn't. 4) Unclear law. Bash didn't steal or copy the exams. He didn't ask others to do so. All he did was ask people questions and write down their answers. It could be argued that those who talked to Bash and accepted the money were breaking the law, not Bash himself. Jim, if I physically reach in to a persons wallet and take their money, that's theft. If they don't want you to take it, yes, it is theft. Is it any LESS theft if I demand that they take it out and hand it to me? Nope. Theft by force or threat of force vs. theft by stealth doesn't matter - it's still theft. But the question arises as to who did the theft, if one actually occurred. Bash did not steal exams. He did not sneak into FCC offices, etc. All he did was gather information and publish it. Whether that information was a protected secret of some kind isn't clear. It could be argued that the *real* theft, if any occurred, was done by those who gave the info to Bash. Nobody had to talk to him. Nobody had to take his money. People could have said "I'm not allowed to tell you what's on the test" or "I don't remember". For that matter, they could have been really sneaky and told him wrong information and taken his money anyway. Then his books would have been worse than useless. But more than a few people talked to him, gave him the info he wanted, and took his money. That's as bad or worse than anything he did, IMHO. Because without them, he could not have succeeded. And was it clearly spelled out to everyone who took an FCC exam that they were not to divulge the contents of that exam? Sure was when I tested, in Ohio, Atlanta and Long Beach, CA offices all three. And that was when? Before or after Bash? My High School science teacher who administered my Novice read his part of the insructions which stated it was unlawful to divulge the contents of the test. Ah, but that was a Novice test administered by a volunteer examiner, not an FCC office test! In 1967, when I took the Novice at K3NYT's house, (Keystone Ave in Upper Darby, across from the 69th street terminal) the envelope that held the written exam was covered in specific instructions about how to administer the test and not to divulge anything. K3NYT wouldn't even look at it - he just opened the sealed envelope and gave me the papers, then when I was done put them all in the return envelope and sealed it up. In those days you could get a Novice, Tech or Conditional by mail. So it would have been a simple task for an unscrupulous person to make a copy of the written exams for those licenses. But Advanced and Extra were not so easily obtained by mail. I just don't know how many ways you can say "Don't discuss the test", Jim! When I went to the FCC office in 1968 (Tech/Advanced), 1970 (Extra), and 1972 (Second 'Phone) I don't recall anybody saying anything about keeping mum about the test contents. Was it clearly spelled out in the regulations that the exams were to be kept secret and what the penalties were for making them public? If not, FCC might have lost a very embarrassing case had they gone after Bash. If they HAD gone after him, at least it would have set case law...Or at the very least SHOULD have pushed the reg writers in Washington to "get hot". Or it could have gone the other way and set a precedent that the exams were not protected secrets at all, and killed any hope of FCC ever having secret exams again. 5) Planning for the future. The folks at the top who did not allow prosecution of Bash might have already been thinking of going to public question pools when Bash did his thing. If so, it would have been a waste of time to prosecute him, because by the time they got a verdict, what he did would not have been an offense any more. It's clear he violated the *spirit* of the old exam rules. But whether he violated the *letter* of those rules, and could have been convicted, will probably never be certain because he won't ever be charged or tried. Our loss, then and ever since. Agreed, but a moot point now. FCC isn't going back to secret tests in the foreseeable future. Our main possibility is to make the pools so large that it would be easier to simply learn the material than to memorize the answers. Anyone can submit questions to the QPC, so we have no complaint unless we've submitted a bunch. btw, I'll add a few mo 6) Lack of resources. FCC was strapped for enforcement resources in the 1970s, due in large part to the cb mess, and going after Bash may have been judged to be not worth the cost. 7) Embarrassment about the tests. FCC really had only a few versions of each test. That was a big reason for the 30 day wait before retesting. Going after Bash would have simply publicized that fact even more. 73 es HT de Jim, N2EY 8) |
An English Teacher
K4YZ wrote: wrote: wrote: wrote: The "modern" Extra class license was added in the 1951 restructuring that also added the Novice and Technician class licenses. The code test speed for the Extra was set at 20 wpm at that time. That's what Len said. But when you say it, it just takes longer. Congratulations. No, it wasn't, but that's OK. We know you were trying to "cover" Lennie's "six". "Len's" Why? Because the older-timers influencing the NAAR lobbyists thought they were hot snit for amateur radio because so many had been professional telegraphers. No, that's not true at all. It does have that appearance. Some men in "drag" have a certain "appearance", however certain OTHER truths remain. So with your "argument". What does sexuality have to do with this discussion? Why don't hams working for the FCC have to put away their licenses as to not incur a conflict of interest? That would like having a big oil president and vice president holding oil stocks. I am sorry. Was there a point here? Is there some evidence of a licensed Amateur trying to inappropriately influence the actions of the Commission? Or was that just a feigned pass...?!?! Some facts, please? Your DD Form 214 would be a fact. Your assertions are not. It was a way of keeping the old pro status past retirement. Since they were already skilled in telegraphy, they got a free set of perquisites in a HOBBY activity. What about the thousands of others - like myself - who earned the license because we wanted the privileges? In my case, that was in 1970, at the age of 16. You mom and dad provided you with three hots and a cot. Unless you were raised in an orphanage where the Christians or the County provided the three hots and a cot. Again...A point? (other than the poor grammar?) But poor grammar was the point, Steve. It was a carefully layed traps to bring out the "Net Cop" in you. Prove that the "old First Phone" examination was "less hard" than the Amateur Extra exam. You never completed that last test element on your alleged Commercial radio operator license and could only get a SECOND class. Kindly prove that the old Amateur Extra was less difficult than the old First Phone. Heil, quit being the snotty lil kid trying to turn tables. That makes YOU look dumb. I took all the test elements for a First 'Phone 49 years ago. I've seen the test elements for an Extra of that time. Where? Back then those test elements were only given by FCC examiners. They were not legally available to folks like you (outside of FCC). In fact, back then FCC required 2 years' experience as a General or higher license just to *try* the Extra test. Dick Bash disagreed with you then and he disagrees with you now. No. Dick Bash disagreed with the federal government. He violated federal law in the process. He should have gone to prison a long time ago. You missed the point. Len was capable of seeing the Extra material of the time. The Commercial license was still more difficult than the amateur...NOT because I took any, but because the Commercial license covered a LOT more EM territory, a LOT more modes in Commercial radio then. But you don't really know because you didn't take both. Some of those who *did* take both say the Extra written was "harder". It's important that you should work harder for a hobby endeavor than for a commercial endeavor. Now, thanks to Dick Bash and a whole generation of Burger King'ers, we don't have to do either. The ARRL is a Burger King'er? "A Morse Code Exam would be a barrier to Morse Code use." N2EY I agreed with you then and I agree with you now. And I disagree with you now as then. Steve, K4YZ Of course you do. That's what defines you. |
An English Teacher
wrote: K4YZ wrote: wrote: wrote: wrote: Dick Bash disagreed with you then and he disagrees with you now. No. Dick Bash disagreed with the federal government. Yes, he did. He violated federal law in the process. Maybe he did and maybe he didn't. He was never charged with anything for his publishing activities, let alone convicted. (Innocent until proven guilty, right?). He should have gone to prison a long time ago. IMHO a fine and license revocation would have been more appropriate. The fact is that FCC never went after him, despite folks like K2ASP wanting to do so, because the folks at the top said no. Seems to me there are several possible explanations for that lack of action: 1) Corruption (no evidence of that) 2) Incompetence (?) 3) Lack of hard evidence. IANAL, but IMHO the books themselves are not hard evidence; and Bash would not have had to testify against himself. FCC would have had to get someone with firsthand evidence of what Bash was doing. 4) Unclear law. Bash didn't steal or copy the exams. He didn't ask others to do so. All he did was ask people questions and write down their answers. It could be argued that those who talked to Bash and accepted the money were breaking the law, not Bash himself. And was it clearly spelled out to everyone who took an FCC exam that they were not to divulge the contents of that exam? Was it clearly spelled out in the regulations that the exams were to be kept secret and what the penalties were for making them public? If not, FCC might have lost a very embarrassing case had they gone after Bash. 5) Planning for the future. The folks at the top who did not allow prosecution of Bash might have already been thinking of going to public question pools when Bash did his thing. If so, it would have been a waste of time to prosecute him, because by the time they got a verdict, what he did would not have been an offense any more. It's clear he violated the *spirit* of the old exam rules. But whether he violated the *letter* of those rules, and could have been convicted, will probably never be certain because he won't ever be charged or tried. 73 de Jim, N2EY Jim, by discussing if Bash broke the letter of the law or the spirit of the law, you just answered your own question of "Where?" Len might have seen the Extra material. Thank you and Congrats. bb |
An English Teacher
Reposted for the guys in the Pirate Radio groups: wrote in message oups.com... K4YZ wrote: wrote: K4YZ wrote: wrote: wrote: wrote: Dick Bash disagreed with you then and he disagrees with you now. No. Dick Bash disagreed with the federal government. Yes, he did. He violated federal law in the process. Maybe he did and maybe he didn't. He was never charged with anything for his publishing activities, let alone convicted. (Innocent until proven guilty, right?). He should have gone to prison a long time ago. IMHO a fine and license revocation would have been more appropriate. Perhaps. I think prison was more in order, but OK...take his license. Prison costs money. Fines generate money. The fact is that FCC never went after him, despite folks like K2ASP wanting to do so, because the folks at the top said no. Seems to me there are several possible explanations for that lack of action: 1) Corruption (no evidence of that) 2) Incompetence (?) 3) Lack of hard evidence. IANAL, but IMHO the books themselves are not hard evidence; and Bash would not have had to testify against himself. FCC would have had to get someone with firsthand evidence of what Bash was doing. OK..I can buy those. Any one of those explains what happened, but #3 is the big one. Maybe FCC tried to put a case together but couldn't come up with the hard evidence. It's easy for laymen to play lawyer and say what should and should not happen. But the legal folks in charge have to deal with the real world and how things may turn out. They usually have the experience and knowledge to know what is a viable case and what isn't. 4) Unclear law. Bash didn't steal or copy the exams. He didn't ask others to do so. All he did was ask people questions and write down their answers. It could be argued that those who talked to Bash and accepted the money were breaking the law, not Bash himself. Jim, if I physically reach in to a persons wallet and take their money, that's theft. If they don't want you to take it, yes, it is theft. Is it any LESS theft if I demand that they take it out and hand it to me? Nope. Theft by force or threat of force vs. theft by stealth doesn't matter - it's still theft. But the question arises as to who did the theft, if one actually occurred. Bash did not steal exams. He did not sneak into FCC offices, etc. All he did was gather information and publish it. Whether that information was a protected secret of some kind isn't clear. It could be argued that the *real* theft, if any occurred, was done by those who gave the info to Bash. Nobody had to talk to him. Nobody had to take his money. People could have said "I'm not allowed to tell you what's on the test" or "I don't remember". For that matter, they could have been really sneaky and told him wrong information and taken his money anyway. Then his books would have been worse than useless. But more than a few people talked to him, gave him the info he wanted, and took his money. That's as bad or worse than anything he did, IMHO. Because without them, he could not have succeeded. And was it clearly spelled out to everyone who took an FCC exam that they were not to divulge the contents of that exam? Sure was when I tested, in Ohio, Atlanta and Long Beach, CA offices all three. And that was when? Before or after Bash? My High School science teacher who administered my Novice read his part of the insructions which stated it was unlawful to divulge the contents of the test. Ah, but that was a Novice test administered by a volunteer examiner, not an FCC office test! In 1967, when I took the Novice at K3NYT's house, (Keystone Ave in Upper Darby, across from the 69th street terminal) the envelope that held the written exam was covered in specific instructions about how to administer the test and not to divulge anything. K3NYT wouldn't even look at it - he just opened the sealed envelope and gave me the papers, then when I was done put them all in the return envelope and sealed it up. In those days you could get a Novice, Tech or Conditional by mail. So it would have been a simple task for an unscrupulous person to make a copy of the written exams for those licenses. But Advanced and Extra were not so easily obtained by mail. I just don't know how many ways you can say "Don't discuss the test", Jim! When I went to the FCC office in 1968 (Tech/Advanced), 1970 (Extra), and 1972 (Second 'Phone) I don't recall anybody saying anything about keeping mum about the test contents. Was it clearly spelled out in the regulations that the exams were to be kept secret and what the penalties were for making them public? If not, FCC might have lost a very embarrassing case had they gone after Bash. If they HAD gone after him, at least it would have set case law...Or at the very least SHOULD have pushed the reg writers in Washington to "get hot". Or it could have gone the other way and set a precedent that the exams were not protected secrets at all, and killed any hope of FCC ever having secret exams again. 5) Planning for the future. The folks at the top who did not allow prosecution of Bash might have already been thinking of going to public question pools when Bash did his thing. If so, it would have been a waste of time to prosecute him, because by the time they got a verdict, what he did would not have been an offense any more. It's clear he violated the *spirit* of the old exam rules. But whether he violated the *letter* of those rules, and could have been convicted, will probably never be certain because he won't ever be charged or tried. Our loss, then and ever since. Agreed, but a moot point now. FCC isn't going back to secret tests in the foreseeable future. Our main possibility is to make the pools so large that it would be easier to simply learn the material than to memorize the answers. Anyone can submit questions to the QPC, so we have no complaint unless we've submitted a bunch. btw, I'll add a few mo 6) Lack of resources. FCC was strapped for enforcement resources in the 1970s, due in large part to the cb mess, and going after Bash may have been judged to be not worth the cost. 7) Embarrassment about the tests. FCC really had only a few versions of each test. That was a big reason for the 30 day wait before retesting. Going after Bash would have simply publicized that fact even more. 73 es HT de Jim, N2EY 8) |
An English Teacher
wrote:
wrote: K4YZ wrote: wrote: wrote: wrote: Dick Bash disagreed with you then and he disagrees with you now. No. Dick Bash disagreed with the federal government. Yes, he did. He violated federal law in the process. Maybe he did and maybe he didn't. He was never charged with anything for his publishing activities, let alone convicted. (Innocent until proven guilty, right?). He should have gone to prison a long time ago. IMHO a fine and license revocation would have been more appropriate. The fact is that FCC never went after him, despite folks like K2ASP wanting to do so, because the folks at the top said no. Seems to me there are several possible explanations for that lack of action: 1) Corruption (no evidence of that) 2) Incompetence (?) 3) Lack of hard evidence. IANAL, but IMHO the books themselves are not hard evidence; and Bash would not have had to testify against himself. FCC would have had to get someone with firsthand evidence of what Bash was doing. 4) Unclear law. Bash didn't steal or copy the exams. He didn't ask others to do so. All he did was ask people questions and write down their answers. It could be argued that those who talked to Bash and accepted the money were breaking the law, not Bash himself. And was it clearly spelled out to everyone who took an FCC exam that they were not to divulge the contents of that exam? Was it clearly spelled out in the regulations that the exams were to be kept secret and what the penalties were for making them public? If not, FCC might have lost a very embarrassing case had they gone after Bash. 5) Planning for the future. The folks at the top who did not allow prosecution of Bash might have already been thinking of going to public question pools when Bash did his thing. If so, it would have been a waste of time to prosecute him, because by the time they got a verdict, what he did would not have been an offense any more. It's clear he violated the *spirit* of the old exam rules. But whether he violated the *letter* of those rules, and could have been convicted, will probably never be certain because he won't ever be charged or tried. 73 de Jim, N2EY Jim, by discussing if Bash broke the letter of the law or the spirit of the law, you just answered your own question of "Where?" Len might have seen the Extra material. Just the opposite. Len claimed he saw the 1957 Extra test element (not the material - the actual *test*). Bash didn't do his thing until the 1970s, more than a decade later. Thank you and Congrats. For what? |
Bash tests published
Bill Sohl wrote:
wrote in message ups.com... wrote: wrote: wrote: Dick Bash disagreed with you then and he disagrees with you now. How? Dick Bash did not see the actual exams except by taking them. Then he published them. And FCC did nothing about it. Some in the FCC wanted to prosecute, but the higher ups didn't allow it. Phil Kane has told about it first-hand - he was working in the office where Bash did his thing at the time. The only thing that can be derive or concluded from that is the probable fact that there was disagreement within the FCC as to the ability to pursue and win any case against Bash. Or any of the other reasons. All it takes is one! Whether Bash broke the letter of the law or not isn't clear, but it *is* clear that he broke the spirit of the law. I never met anyone convicted of breaking the spirit of any law. BINGO!!! There's also "innocent until proven guilty". The other issue that would be in play is the legality of the law itself on constitutional grounds. Possibly, but I find it hard to believe that the FCC would have lost on those grounds. Doing so would set a precedent that *no* license exam contents could be kept out of the public view. Still, FCC may have thought it better not to take that chance. If, back then, FCC had thought it was OK for people to see the actual exams, they would have been published (as they are now) rather than going through the additional work of making up study guides. That's in your opinion anyway. It's also common sense. FCC made up study guides consisting of essay questions that indicated the general areas of knowledge that would be on the test. Those guides were published - ARRL reproduced them in their License Manuals (they specifically mention that fact in the Manual). Why would FCC go through the trouble to make up those guides if it were OK for non-FCC people to see the actual exam? Still, unless there existed specific regulations about divulging and publishing the exam contents, FCC's case agains Bash might have been very weak. The Commercial license was still more difficult than the amateur...NOT because I took any, but because the Commercial license covered a LOT more EM territory, a LOT more modes in Commercial radio then. But you don't really know because you didn't take both. Some of those who *did* take both say the Extra written was "harder". It's important that you should work harder for a hobby endeavor than for a commercial endeavor. Wasn't too hard for a 16 year old between 10th and 11th grade. In fact, I'd have gotten it more than a year earlier except for the 2 year waiting period. "The Man" still keeping you down? Not at all. Experience was part of the requirement back then. It was and is a good idea. I really have no problem with an experience criteria (e.g.a time interval between General and Extra). Nor I, but it would make more work for FCC. Right now anyone can go from any license class or no license at all to Extra in one exam session. An experience requirement would mean that many hams would need at least two exam sessions and two FCC paperwork cycles to get to Extra. More admin work = not something FCC would like. Cheers and Happy Thanksgiving to all, I thank the Lord for all the great and wonderful people and things in my life. Well said, Bill! I wish the same to all this fine day. 73 de Jim, N2EY |
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