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Trying to clear out some 'junk' but have always tended to keep
scrapped parts from old (UNREPAIRABLE/NOT-WORTH-FIXING) microwaves! e.g. the transformers, fans, fuse holders, overheat switches. And even occasionally have used some of them for repairs to other microwaves! I applied 115.7 volts AC to what had been the HV winding of one of these scrapped transf. recently and got about 6 volts on what had been the original primary. That established the ratio between the two windings as approx 20:1. Also a small voltage (about 0.185 volts) across what had been the magnetron (Approx. 3 volt?) heater winding. Which gives ratio of about 1:33 to the original primary winding; also a ratio of about 1:700 from the original HV winding. So the idea of using the transformer backwards comes to mind???? Depending on the unit they are typically rated as follows? Input winding 115 volts at whatever total wattage of the magnetron circuit is. Assume say 1000 watts requiring about 8.7 amps primary current! Usually intermittent use. The original HV secondary operates at around 2200 volts, so 1000 watts (ignore the magnetron heater current for a moment) would average about 400 to 500 milliamps? And pretty peaky because of the half wave high voltage doubling circuit??? More moderately; at 115 volts and say 400 m/a into the old HV winding the transformer might be able to supply around 6 volts at around 5 to 7 amps from what used to be the 115 volt primary? Or at 115v/250 m/a maybe 3 to 5 amps? For 6.3v heaters? Alternatively could such an ex-microwave power transformer be used in the plate circuit (non-push/pull) of an audio amp using say a 6v6 or 6L6 (perhaps triode connected?) with a DC plate current of 45 to 75 milliamps? Thus in such an arrangement the 20:1 ratio to the original primary could provide something of a match for an 8 ohm speaker? (20)^2 x 8 = 3200 Problems; the laminations of such transformers do not seem to have air spaces as in some audio transformers carrying DC? The bottom (neutral) end of HV winding is sometimes at cabinet 'ground'. Hence a problem; unless the transformer is isolated and even then the transformer frame could be 'hot' whenever the unit is plugged in if that winding now used as the primary! Therefore unsafe. Have also heard of cutting off the old HV winding etc. and using the remainder of transformer to make battery charger; down rating a typical transformer to say 500 watts (continuous) for battery charging that's sort of around 30 to 40 amps at 12+ volts. Not sure what the turns per volt would be but should be possible to poke a few turns around the partially stripped core until one gets around 14 to 15 volts RMS. This is all supposition at this stage! Any comments criticism???? |
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