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#1
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I need to build a 4 bay folded dipole like the one use on vhf/uhf
repeaters. The folded dipole is easy enough to figure out but how do you get the 4 - 300ohm dipoles to combine to one 50ohm feedline, I have looked close as i can at these and there is no combiner but it looks like maybe some coax phasing stubs or lengths of coax inside the antenna support mask? |
#2
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"N4aeq" wrote in message
ups.com... I need to build a 4 bay folded dipole like the one use on vhf/uhf repeaters. The folded dipole is easy enough to figure out but how do you get the 4 - 300ohm dipoles to combine to one 50ohm feedline, I have looked close as i can at these and there is no combiner but it looks like maybe some coax phasing stubs or lengths of coax inside the antenna support mask? The ARRL book, FM and Repeaters (1970s) included information on building a "phasing harness". Kevin Custer, K3KKC has some of this information at his Repeater Builder web site: http://www.repeater-builder.com/rbti...seddipole.html w9gb |
#3
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"N4aeq" wrote in message
ups.com... I need to build a 4 bay folded dipole like the one use on vhf/uhf repeaters. The folded dipole is easy enough to figure out but how do you get the 4 - 300ohm dipoles to combine to one 50ohm feedline, I have looked close as i can at these and there is no combiner but it looks like maybe some coax phasing stubs or lengths of coax inside the antenna support mask? Here is a great UHF solution (DB Products commercial 4-bay antenna) -- nice price DB Products phasing harness for 4 bay UHF dipole, New in box. 455.0 MHz center frequency. $50. http://www.ipass.net/hockaday/com.html gb |
#4
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There are quite a few possibilities
The first that comes to mind is that 300 ohm ribbon feed from all 4 antennas joined at one point will give you 75 ohms. The ribbons should be the same length. You can also use a lower Z line in odd multiples of 1/4 wave to translate the Z down to a lower value. This is commonly called a Q section and is worth getting your head into! (you can also translate up in Z) You will find that with mast coupling issues the antenna feed Z will probably be lower than 300 ohms anyway. If for example it gets to 200 ohms a tuned half wave of 300 ohm ribbon on each will translate the same impedance back to where you combine them. You would then get 50 ohms. Coaxially you could make a 4:1 balun from 75 or 50 ohm coax. This is a nice way of feeding 200/300 ohm antennas from coax. I think in my case I would be concerned what coax/ribbon/joiners/T's etc I had available for feeding the thing, then work out how to use them.. Cheers Bob N4aeq wrote: I need to build a 4 bay folded dipole like the one use on vhf/uhf repeaters. The folded dipole is easy enough to figure out but how do you get the 4 - 300ohm dipoles to combine to one 50ohm feedline, I have looked close as i can at these and there is no combiner but it looks like maybe some coax phasing stubs or lengths of coax inside the antenna support mask? |
#5
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On Wed, 29 Nov 2006 21:28:06 -0600, w9gb wrote:
"N4aeq" wrote in message ups.com... I need to build a 4 bay folded dipole like the one use on vhf/uhf repeaters. The folded dipole is easy enough to figure out but how do you get the 4 - 300ohm dipoles to combine to one 50ohm feedline, I have looked close as i can at these and there is no combiner but it looks like maybe some coax phasing stubs or lengths of coax inside the antenna support mask? The ARRL book, FM and Repeaters (1970s) included information on building a "phasing harness". IIRC -- without running down to the ham shack and diggng through my old copies -- some ARRL Handbook (and/or Antenna Handbook) editions back then had a complete project description for the whole shee-bang: folded dipoles, matching/phasing harness, mounting technique(s), etc. Jonesy -- Marvin L Jones | jonz | W3DHJ | linux 38.24N 104.55W | @ config.com | Jonesy | OS/2 *** Killfiling google posts: http//jonz.net/ng.htm |
#6
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Allodoxaphobia wrote:
IIRC -- without running down to the ham shack and diggng through my old copies -- some ARRL Handbook (and/or Antenna Handbook) editions back then had a complete project description for the whole shee-bang: folded dipoles, matching/phasing harness, mounting technique(s), etc. Available on eznec.com, I have used EZNEC in combination with SIMPFEED.ZIP to design phased systems that worked well. -- 73, Cecil, http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp |
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