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#1
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Andy writes;
I know I could go to my EZNEC and find this out for myself, but I figure someone here has already done this and a quick answer is all I need.. In "normal" Yagi antennae, the elements are parallel and at 90 degrees to the mounting boom. In some TV antennae, the elements are at an angle to the mounting boom, slanted in the direction of the station being received. Otherwise, they look pretty much like a Yagi. My question is, what effect does "slanting" the elements forward have on the impedance, and the pattern ? [ [ [ [ [ [ Normal Yagi Slanted Yagi Thanks in advance for the meaningful answers.. Andy W4OAH |
#2
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![]() "AndyS" wrote in message oups.com... Andy writes; I know I could go to my EZNEC and find this out for myself, but I figure someone here has already done this and a quick answer is all I need.. In "normal" Yagi antennae, the elements are parallel and at 90 degrees to the mounting boom. In some TV antennae, the elements are at an angle to the mounting boom, slanted in the direction of the station being received. Otherwise, they look pretty much like a Yagi. My question is, what effect does "slanting" the elements forward have on the impedance, and the pattern ? [ [ [ [ [ [ Normal Yagi Slanted Yagi Thanks in advance for the meaningful answers.. Andy W4OAH Hi Andy The TV antennas with the V shaped elements arent Yagi antennas. Log periodic V antennas are fed from their "front end" to produce a minimum toward the rear. A TV Yagi antenna is good for any one channel. A LPV antenna is good for all the channels but not as good for the one channel the yagi tunes to. The LPV elements are slanted to an angle where their radiation pattern adds in the Forward direction when they are a 3/2 WL dipole. Jerry |
#3
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AndyS wrote:
Andy writes; I know I could go to my EZNEC and find this out for myself, but I figure someone here has already done this and a quick answer is all I need.. In "normal" Yagi antennae, the elements are parallel and at 90 degrees to the mounting boom. In some TV antennae, the elements are at an angle to the mounting boom, slanted in the direction of the station being received. Otherwise, they look pretty much like a Yagi. My question is, what effect does "slanting" the elements forward have on the impedance, and the pattern ? [ [ [ [ [ [ Normal Yagi Slanted Yagi Thanks in advance for the meaningful answers.. Andy W4OAH Normally elements like that would not be used, but if you want to make a yagi that runs at 1f and 3f, "slanting" the elements allows it to have a reasonable pattern on triple the normal frequency while not mucking up how it runs at the 1f too badly. 144 and 432 work fairly well. If you turn the trick right, the metal in question will work on 6, 2 and 70. tom K0TAR tom K0TAR |
#4
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On 12 Feb, 05:02, "AndyS" wrote:
Andy writes; I know I could go to my EZNEC and find this out for myself, but I figure someone here has already done this and a quick answer is all I need.. In "normal" Yagi antennae, the elements are parallel and at 90 degrees to the mounting boom. In some TV antennae, the elements are at an angle to the mounting boom, slanted in the direction of the station being received. Otherwise, they look pretty much like a Yagi. My question is, what effect does "slanting" the elements forward have on the impedance, and the pattern ? [ [ [ [ [ [ Normal Yagi Slanted Yagi Thanks in advance for the meaningful answers.. Andy W4OAH Very true, a yagi is a planar antenna i.e on a single plane whereas only one element is resonant and where ALL others are parasitic. This also holds true for a log periodic except the frequency is a variable which selects the element closest to resonance for the theoretical feed point i.e. of matching impedance to the feed point impedance. The point about just one element that is resonant is the reason in my mind that antenna advancement has been retarded over the last hundred years excabated by the design of the yagi which is really an empirical design that denies the simplicity of normal radiation and its corresponding mathematics. Now I know somebody will immediately jump to the dual driven element forms but that is beside the point under discussion. Art |
#5
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On 12 Feb, 05:02, "AndyS" wrote:
Andy writes; I know I could go to my EZNEC and find this out for myself, but I figure someone here has already done this and a quick answer is all I need.. In "normal" Yagi antennae, the elements are parallel and at 90 degrees to the mounting boom. In some TV antennae, the elements are at an angle to the mounting boom, slanted in the direction of the station being received. Otherwise, they look pretty much like a Yagi. My question is, what effect does "slanting" the elements forward have on the impedance, and the pattern ? [ [ [ [ [ [ Normal Yagi Slanted Yagi Thanks in advance for the meaningful answers.. Andy W4OAH Quick answer you say ? A change in direction of current flow inpedes that flow. Radiation is at right angles to the radiator thus radiation drops of at the centre at that same point. Short enough ? Art |
#6
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Here's why some of the TV antenna elements are V shaped, and you can
verify this with your EZNEC in a couple of minutes: Take a 40 meter dipole and excite it on 15 meters. You'll find you get a cloverleaf pattern. Now bend each of the arms 30 degrees to form a vee with 120 degree included angle. You'll see that the lobes in the cloverleaf now line up to make a bidirectional pattern. The pattern on 40 meters isn't changed much by this modification. So you can make an effective 40/15 meter bidirectional antenna using this technique. (I've done it. Works great -- as long as the stations you want to talk to are in line with the lobes.) The upper TV channels are approximately three times the frequency of the lower ones, just like 40 and 15 meters. So the same trick is used for TV antennas, making some elements do double duty. This is, by the way, the principle behind the vee beam. As you make the dipole longer and longer, the lobes point more and more away from the center and toward the end. So you have to bend the antenna at more and more of an angle to get them to line up. This is where the graph showing optimum angle vs vee beam leg length comes from. Roy Lewallen, W7EL AndyS wrote: Andy writes; I know I could go to my EZNEC and find this out for myself, but I figure someone here has already done this and a quick answer is all I need.. In "normal" Yagi antennae, the elements are parallel and at 90 degrees to the mounting boom. In some TV antennae, the elements are at an angle to the mounting boom, slanted in the direction of the station being received. Otherwise, they look pretty much like a Yagi. My question is, what effect does "slanting" the elements forward have on the impedance, and the pattern ? [ [ [ [ [ [ Normal Yagi Slanted Yagi Thanks in advance for the meaningful answers.. Andy W4OAH |
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