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#1
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A turnstile is a horizontally polarized antenna. Big downer is that from a
polar radiation POV, from the sides, it's got a minus figure. Like -2db or something. Okay, flipp the turnstile so you have one dipole vertical. Not a turnstle anymore, and the element configuration will respond favourably to both vertical and horizontal radiation. But: 1) Do you have to wire up the "flipped turnstle" in a different way in order, at the same time, (without any switching) to take advantage of: a) mixed polarized waves? b) vertical or horizontal waves? 2) If you put up a "flipped turstile" and you wire it up to handle mixed, vertical or horizontal waves, what is the polar radiation patter in the horizontal plane (ie from the sides) ? Still a minus? Amhoping that a "flipped turnstile" properly wired would perform with mixed, vertical or horizontal waves coming from the sides. And hoping better than a turnstile. TIA. |
#2
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![]() "Richard" wrote in message ... A turnstile is a horizontally polarized antenna. Big downer is that from a polar radiation POV, from the sides, it's got a minus figure. Like -2db or something. I'd call it 'circular' polarization... but OK... Okay, flipp the turnstile so you have one dipole vertical. Not a turnstle anymore, and the element configuration will respond favourably to both vertical and horizontal radiation. What happened to the ground plane when you did that? Is one element touching it now? The antenna will have a bi-directional pattern unless you include the plane to work against (not necessarily bad...). But: 1) Do you have to wire up the "flipped turnstle" in a different way in order, at the same time, (without any switching) to take advantage of: a) mixed polarized waves? b) vertical or horizontal waves? The only time circular is a disadvantage is when the incoming wave is circular, and opposite to what you're receiving. 2) If you put up a "flipped turstile" and you wire it up to handle mixed, vertical or horizontal waves, what is the polar radiation patter in the horizontal plane (ie from the sides) ? Still a minus? It'd be a null... about like a dipole of that polarity (I'm guessing...). Amhoping that a "flipped turnstile" properly wired would perform with mixed, vertical or horizontal waves coming from the sides. And hoping better than a turnstile. An interesting array might be a XYZ affair, three crossed dipoles. Switchable to choose the best axis to null. __ Steve KI5YG .. |
#3
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Richard wrote:
Am hoping that a "flipped turnstile" properly wired would perform with mixed, vertical or horizontal waves coming from the sides. And hoping better than a turnstile. TIA. When I think about a flipped turnstile (though not necessarly wired up as per a regular horizontal turnstile: Maybe, me thinks there is a better way to wire up, given I'm seeking an antenna that is optimal for reception of V, H Mixed waves) I think: Vertical dipole part is going to act as a vertical dipole so flipped turnstile is omnidirectional for V waves. So, you are going to get the same signal from the flipped turnstile as you would a regular V dipole? Horizontal dipole is going to act like a horizontal dipole so there will be figure of eight pattern for H waves. So, you are going to get the same signal from the flipped turnstile as you would a regular H dipole? Downside is the figure of eight pattern with H polarization. Need a turnstile with vertical dipole elements to avoid this. What happens when the TX is radiating a mixed polarized signal. If wired correctly, V dipole adds it's signal voltage to H dipole? But you might as well have two seperate dipoles- right!! :c) Selling point of regular turnstile is the omidirectional pattern. You loose that with a "flipped turnstle" Might as well have a turnstile and a vertical dipole if you wanted omnidirectional reception capability catering for V or H polarized waves. Conclusion: No point in flipping over a turnstile! So it seems. Much better to erect V and H polarized dipoles, or V dipole and turnstile. |
#4
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Not totally sure of your physical concept, but the free space net patterns of single, quadrature-fed h-pol and v-pol, 1/2 wave dipoles having coincident radiation centers will be essentially c-pol on the planes normal to the two dipoles, and essentially v-pol off the ends of the horizontal dipole. This is a common element configuration to generate c-pol in FM/TV broadcast panel antenna arrays. Two h-pol dipoles in a turnstile arrangement would be more omnidirectional, in the azimuth plane. RF Visit http://rfry.org for FM broadcast RF system papers. ____________________ "Richard" wrote in message ... A turnstile is a horizontally polarized antenna. Big downer is that from a polar radiation POV, from the sides, it's got a minus figure. Like -2db or something. Okay, flipp the turnstile so you have one dipole vertical. Not a turnstle anymore, and the element configuration will respond favourably to both vertical and horizontal radiation. But: 1) Do you have to wire up the "flipped turnstle" in a different way in order, at the same time, (without any switching) to take advantage of: a) mixed polarized waves? b) vertical or horizontal waves? 2) If you put up a "flipped turstile" and you wire it up to handle mixed, vertical or horizontal waves, what is the polar radiation patter in the horizontal plane (ie from the sides) ? Still a minus? clip |
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