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#1
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![]() I am modelling a Double Bazooka constructed of RG58C/U, and am interested in a method of estimating the effective RF resistance of the outer of the outer conductor compared to a round copper conductor of the same diameter. The structure loss calculated by NEC-2 is about 2%, so it is a fairly small quantity. The model so far is of a Double Bazooka resonant at 3.6MHz at 10m height over average ground, constructed entirely of Belden 8262 (RG58C/U), and fed with 25m of the same line. The model ignores the effect of the jacket on the radiator, and assumed that it is a round copper conductor of the same diameter as the sheild of the coax. The draft results at at http://www.vk1od.net/DoubleBazooka/Fig01.gif . Owen |
#2
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On May 11, 4:42 pm, Owen Duffy wrote:
I am modelling a Double Bazooka constructed of RG58C/U, and am interested in a method of estimating the effective RF resistance of the outer of the outer conductor compared to a round copper conductor of the same diameter. The structure loss calculated by NEC-2 is about 2%, so it is a fairly small quantity. The model so far is of a Double Bazooka resonant at 3.6MHz at 10m height over average ground, constructed entirely of Belden 8262 (RG58C/U), and fed with 25m of the same line. The model ignores the effect of the jacket on the radiator, and assumed that it is a round copper conductor of the same diameter as the sheild of the coax. The draft results at athttp://www.vk1od.net/DoubleBazooka/Fig01.gif. Owen Hi Owen, A fellow from Times Microwave, I believe it was, wrote an article that was published in one of the electronics/RF journals back about ten years ago, about coax, including loss. He included comments about braids and stranded conductors, I believe. I went looking for the article some time after I read it, and never could find it again. Unfortunately, I also never got a positive response from Times about it when I asked. But if you trust my memory, you can try a value of about 7% increase in RF resistance as compared with a smooth round conductor, for braid. That's at best an estimate, but it probably doesn't matter all _that_ much for what you are doing. I expect it depends on the angle of the brading, and to some extent on the frequency; I believe the 7% is for frequencies whose wavelength was much longer than the "pitch" of the braid, which clearly would be the case for your antenna. Hope this is some help and not too much arm-waving for your purpose. You could, of course, get an idea by comparing the loss for various types of coax where the difference is in the outer conductor: braid vs solid. But because the outer is typically such a small part of the total loss, the estimate's accuracy would be limited. Cheers, Tom |
#3
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K7ITM wrote in
oups.com: On May 11, 4:42 pm, Owen Duffy wrote: I am modelling a Double Bazooka constructed of RG58C/U, and am interested in a method of estimating the effective RF resistance of the outer of the outer conductor compared to a round copper conductor of the same diameter. The structure loss calculated by NEC-2 is about 2%, so it is a fairly small quantity. The model so far is of a Double Bazooka resonant at 3.6MHz at 10m height over average ground, constructed entirely of Belden 8262 (RG58C/U), and fed with 25m of the same line. The model ignores the effect of the jacket on the radiator, and assumed that it is a round copper conductor of the same diameter as the sheild of the coax. The draft results at athttp://www.vk1od.net/DoubleBazooka/Fig01.gif. Owen Hi Owen, A fellow from Times Microwave, I believe it was, wrote an article that was published in one of the electronics/RF journals back about ten years ago, about coax, including loss. He included comments about braids and stranded conductors, I believe. I went looking for the article some time after I read it, and never could find it again. Unfortunately, I also never got a positive response from Times about it when I asked. But if you trust my memory, you can try a value of about 7% increase in RF resistance as compared with a smooth round conductor, for braid. That's at best an estimate, but it probably doesn't matter all _that_ much for what you are doing. I expect it depends on the angle of the brading, and to some extent on the frequency; I believe the 7% is for frequencies whose wavelength was much longer than the "pitch" of the braid, which clearly would be the case for your antenna. Ok. I did try a sensitivity analysis by modelling aluminium (which IIRC has a skin resistance of about double copper) and it didn't make much difference to the outcome. Hope this is some help and not too much arm-waving for your purpose. Thanks. You could, of course, get an idea by comparing the loss for various types of coax where the difference is in the outer conductor: braid vs solid. But because the outer is typically such a small part of the total loss, the estimate's accuracy would be limited. I did think of that, but my estimate is that the outer conductor of such a cable contributes something like 20% of the R component of an RLGC model, and I thought it getting to great a reach to try to deconstruct the total R, deducting the inner R, and then working out a factor for the inner of the outer R against an ideal conductor of that inner diameter. Others have hinted at times that I may have gone too far in translation of published cable specs into an RLGC model. BTW, the graph has changed, I doubled an admittance instead of halving it in the code, so the stub was having more effect that it really does. Thanks again. Owen |
#4
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have you tried measuring the rf resistorance?
On May 11, 5:52 pm, Owen Duffy wrote: K7ITM wrote groups.com: On May 11, 4:42 pm, Owen Duffy wrote: I am modelling a Double Bazooka constructed of RG58C/U, and am interested in a method of estimating the effective RF resistance of the outer of the outer conductor compared to a round copper conductor of the same diameter. The structure loss calculated by NEC-2 is about 2%, so it is a fairly small quantity. The model so far is of a Double Bazooka resonant at 3.6MHz at 10m height over average ground, constructed entirely of Belden 8262 (RG58C/U), and fed with 25m of the same line. The model ignores the effect of the jacket on the radiator, and assumed that it is a round copper conductor of the same diameter as the sheild of the coax. The draft results at athttp://www.vk1od.net/DoubleBazooka/Fig01.gif. Owen Hi Owen, A fellow from Times Microwave, I believe it was, wrote an article that was published in one of the electronics/RF journals back about ten years ago, about coax, including loss. He included comments about braids and stranded conductors, I believe. I went looking for the article some time after I read it, and never could find it again. Unfortunately, I also never got a positive response from Times about it when I asked. But if you trust my memory, you can try a value of about 7% increase in RF resistance as compared with a smooth round conductor, for braid. That's at best an estimate, but it probably doesn't matter all _that_ much for what you are doing. I expect it depends on the angle of the brading, and to some extent on the frequency; I believe the 7% is for frequencies whose wavelength was much longer than the "pitch" of the braid, which clearly would be the case for your antenna. Ok. I did try a sensitivity analysis by modelling aluminium (which IIRC has a skin resistance of about double copper) and it didn't make much difference to the outcome. Hope this is some help and not too much arm-waving for your purpose. Thanks. You could, of course, get an idea by comparing the loss for various types of coax where the difference is in the outer conductor: braid vs solid. But because the outer is typically such a small part of the total loss, the estimate's accuracy would be limited. I did think of that, but my estimate is that the outer conductor of such a cable contributes something like 20% of the R component of an RLGC model, and I thought it getting to great a reach to try to deconstruct the total R, deducting the inner R, and then working out a factor for the inner of the outer R against an ideal conductor of that inner diameter. Others have hinted at times that I may have gone too far in translation of published cable specs into an RLGC model. BTW, the graph has changed, I doubled an admittance instead of halving it in the code, so the stub was having more effect that it really does. Thanks again. Owen- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - |
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