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#11
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![]() I still would check out the grounding system on the rig. Rain would increase the grounding of a station (with a bad grounding system) incredibley. If the rig is not grounded properly, There is no telling what kind of noise you would pick up but as 60 cycle hums from the power grid are the most common, I would think that that would be the first (noise) you would hear. |
#12
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![]() "Jim - NN7K" wrote in message t... ... had friend with lamps going super bright , he got electrician to go thru his power panel, and outlets- several 100$ later, got hold of power company, and they kept stalling him (no problem found). I'm surprised it took more than a few minutes to diagnose this. A floating neutral is about the only thing that can cause that symptom in just one house. |
#13
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Another interesting variation of this ..
Jim - NN7K wrote: Stuff talking about is arcing- 6o cycles should have little to do with it. Also, had friend with lamps going super bright , he got electrician to go thru his power panel, and outlets- several 100$ later, got hold of power company, and they kept stalling him (no problem found). after it also ate several appliances, told him to keep checking. As I suspicioned, on the power pole, they found where a lightning strike had annealed the Neutral, at it's connection to his service, and ground wire! Point being lots of these services haven't been looked at in years, and drying out/ vibration on these can cause a lot of greif! Jim NN7K merlin-7 wrote: Is the noise a 60 cycle hum ? or just noise in general? qrn or qrm? I still think that it is a grounding problem . I could be wrong but it sounds like thw same problem I had untill I expanded my ground system and tied it to my utility (meterbase ground) Then all the noise, vanished.... My 2 cents "Jim - NN7K" wrote in message ... Another reason is that as things dry out, the connections to the pole Losen up , as the pole shrinks, relative to the hardware. and- induction to , say Crossarm Braces , can cause arcing , between those braces ! A way to check for this is to give a pole a swift hit with a hammer. If the noise goes away, or is changed, probably is loose hardware on the pole . A thought for your consideration- Jim NN7K "Rick (W-A-one-R-K-T)" wrote in message news ![]() rainy weather? Failure to bond the neutral-ground run at the power pole with the system ground on the primary high voltage side at a rural site with a single pole pig serving a single site can cause real problems too! Add the lightning strike issues, which then, depending on the high current / low voltage point in the wave, can move down into the facility wiring - or are involved with the ground line carried strike point on the service loop. Which then cause intermittent arcing in any of the various panels of the facility. Which can be in the meter can, in the primary exterior breaker box, or .. even .. AND .. in the interior panel at that point! I got hit with this one at my site rather suddenly and because the power company and I have had a year's long history of really helping find some of these issues in rural high side locations, they moved quickly. Seeing surge issues at a serious telecom site which also show up as noise on the 240 side with flickering no/light load analog meter observation brought the bucket crew out in about an hour that Sunday night in the dark. Final story. 30 years ago the power company never bonded the pole pig ground neutral with the earth ground line to the primary low voltage ground line for that segment at this transformer, required per current code! Arcing damage issues were evident relative to the grounding neutral as well as the pig neutral run .. but it looked like not internal in the pig. Fixed! Because the company was good enough to realize that if you can see this in an analog meter needle flicker for differential flickers even no load inside the facility with 240 volt loading and minimal split voltage load across the 120 volt legs, something has to be wrong in the distribution game. But you know, lightning can do strange things even still. Remember that the strike(s) show(s) different damage points on lines because of the high voltage vs. high current points on the waveform, which change position during the strike as it spans those tiny microseconds of the time it lives. And .. weeks later .. no possible strike during that time of the year .. here are some more of the flickers again! Answer .. neutral float issues in the interior panel as well, even with mechanical bind screws down hard too! We all checked that inside the facilityu with the power company crew before they even went out to the pole. Fair is fair. But you know, the panel's metal buss bar rod transfer from the bound neutral to the bar routing in it had strike arc surface deterioration in it ALSO in this case! Which of all things I found, because with the panel cover off, I had walked in to start looking at things with scope meters and so on in the dark that night. And saw a tiny flicker of light way under all the wire and bonding line clamp - turn down connections! The guy in the bucket truck who brought their part of the service into the code compliance .. after 30 years .. was surprised. Which resulted in a review of a whole host of other checks around here and there. As were the crew when I told them the truth about the other part of it as well. We really don't know if the or which strike .. was an entry issue because of the bad ground path romp out at pole level. Or this was a hit on the service loop somewhere itself for the facility - then or at some other time as more than one strike. I get hit directly an average of about once a year here. But we all know that damage isn't just a one spot one swat issue. And just because the lights flicker over a neutral fault doesn't mean that you can ignore BOTH sides of the problem. Especially at telecom sites which may be unattended in operation and can suffer HUGE damage issues from this problem. We also here realize that for a telecom site, the standard NEMA ground rod issue at the service entrance meter drop is really not smart either. Yes, you do that, check it for secure mechanical connections. But at telecom site installs, you also run a few six or eight foot side surface radials from the ground rod top out along the surface of the earth. That to help spread out the strike along the ground surface if you get it trying to come into the facility. A simple cheap trick that can save you real heartaches later. And one even I, with all the real mitigation work on the tower arrays and so on plus being a professional at this, had failed to do. Thus the just between us sort of understanding now that at remote telecom sites such as cell towers, whatever, the tiny cost of that little array of surface ground radials at the service loop ground rod site are really a simple way to cut down on future problem possibilities. And this isn't in the code. The source of a problem is often from multiple vectors. I was part of it too and could have helped protect me, but didn't. I was thinking, those long years ago, "Well, that's over with and all the tower and inbound feed line mitigation work is done. Everything is shunt fed on the towers and done right. I really don't have to carry a loop surface ring around the ground at the surface of the facility to the service loop entrance and so on." Yeah .. right .. . W5WQN -- -- Sleep well; OS2's still awake! ![]() Mike Luther |
#14
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![]() "mike luther" wrote in message ... Another interesting variation of this .. Jim - NN7K wrote: Stuff talking about is arcing- 6o cycles should have little to do with it. Also, had friend with lamps going super bright , he got electrician to go thru his power panel, and outlets- several 100$ later, got hold of power company, and they kept stalling him (no problem found). after it also ate several appliances, told him to keep checking. As I suspicioned, on the power pole, they found where a lightning strike had annealed the Neutral, at it's connection to his service, and ground wire! Point being lots of these services haven't been looked at in years, and drying out/ vibration on these can cause a lot of greif! Jim NN7K merlin-7 wrote: Is the noise a 60 cycle hum ? or just noise in general? qrn or qrm? I still think that it is a grounding problem . I could be wrong but it sounds like thw same problem I had untill I expanded my ground system and tied it to my utility (meterbase ground) Then all the noise, vanished.... My 2 cents "Jim - NN7K" wrote in message ... Another reason is that as things dry out, the connections to the pole Losen up , as the pole shrinks, relative to the hardware. and- induction to , say Crossarm Braces , can cause arcing , between those braces ! A way to check for this is to give a pole a swift hit with a hammer. If the noise goes away, or is changed, probably is loose hardware on the pole . A thought for your consideration- Jim NN7K "Rick (W-A-one-R-K-T)" wrote in message news ![]() rainy weather? Failure to bond the neutral-ground run at the power pole with the system ground on the primary high voltage side at a rural site with a single pole pig serving a single site can cause real problems too! Add the lightning strike issues, which then, depending on the high current / low voltage point in the wave, can move down into the facility wiring - or are involved with the ground line carried strike point on the service loop. Which then cause intermittent arcing in any of the various panels of the facility. Which can be in the meter can, in the primary exterior breaker box, or .. even .. AND .. in the interior panel at that point! I got hit with this one at my site rather suddenly and because the power company and I have had a year's long history of really helping find some of these issues in rural high side locations, they moved quickly. Seeing surge issues at a serious telecom site which also show up as noise on the 240 side with flickering no/light load analog meter observation brought the bucket crew out in about an hour that Sunday night in the dark. Final story. 30 years ago the power company never bonded the pole pig ground neutral with the earth ground line to the primary low voltage ground line for that segment at this transformer, required per current code! Arcing damage issues were evident relative to the grounding neutral as well as the pig neutral run .. but it looked like not internal in the pig. Fixed! Because the company was good enough to realize that if you can see this in an analog meter needle flicker for differential flickers even no load inside the facility with 240 volt loading and minimal split voltage load across the 120 volt legs, something has to be wrong in the distribution game. But you know, lightning can do strange things even still. Remember that the strike(s) show(s) different damage points on lines because of the high voltage vs. high current points on the waveform, which change position during the strike as it spans those tiny microseconds of the time it lives. And .. weeks later .. no possible strike during that time of the year .. here are some more of the flickers again! Answer .. neutral float issues in the interior panel as well, even with mechanical bind screws down hard too! We all checked that inside the facilityu with the power company crew before they even went out to the pole. Fair is fair. But you know, the panel's metal buss bar rod transfer from the bound neutral to the bar routing in it had strike arc surface deterioration in it ALSO in this case! Which of all things I found, because with the panel cover off, I had walked in to start looking at things with scope meters and so on in the dark that night. And saw a tiny flicker of light way under all the wire and bonding line clamp - turn down connections! The guy in the bucket truck who brought their part of the service into the code compliance .. after 30 years .. was surprised. Which resulted in a review of a whole host of other checks around here and there. As were the crew when I told them the truth about the other part of it as well. We really don't know if the or which strike .. was an entry issue because of the bad ground path romp out at pole level. Or this was a hit on the service loop somewhere itself for the facility - then or at some other time as more than one strike. I get hit directly an average of about once a year here. But we all know that damage isn't just a one spot one swat issue. And just because the lights flicker over a neutral fault doesn't mean that you can ignore BOTH sides of the problem. Especially at telecom sites which may be unattended in operation and can suffer HUGE damage issues from this problem. We also here realize that for a telecom site, the standard NEMA ground rod issue at the service entrance meter drop is really not smart either. Yes, you do that, check it for secure mechanical connections. But at telecom site installs, you also run a few six or eight foot side surface radials from the ground rod top out along the surface of the earth. That to help spread out the strike along the ground surface if you get it trying to come into the facility. A simple cheap trick that can save you real heartaches later. And one even I, with all the real mitigation work on the tower arrays and so on plus being a professional at this, had failed to do. Thus the just between us sort of understanding now that at remote telecom sites such as cell towers, whatever, the tiny cost of that little array of surface ground radials at the service loop ground rod site are really a simple way to cut down on future problem possibilities. And this isn't in the code. The source of a problem is often from multiple vectors. I was part of it too and could have helped protect me, but didn't. I was thinking, those long years ago, "Well, that's over with and all the tower and inbound feed line mitigation work is done. Everything is shunt fed on the towers and done right. I really don't have to carry a loop surface ring around the ground at the surface of the facility to the service loop entrance and so on." Yeah .. right .. . W5WQN -- -- Sleep well; OS2's still awake! ![]() Mike Luther DITTO ! I have found that the better you ground your station the less noise you will hear in almost every case. Also, make sure you tie your grounding system into your homes ground rod (most of the time it is at the meter base) That helps protect you from the utility providers end, plus cuts down on noise/emissions coming from your home. QUOTE...you also run a few six or eight foot side surface radials from the ground rod top out along the surface of the earth. That to help spread out the strike along the ground surface You can bury the radials a few inches under ground. You can even place ground rods at the ends of the radials. The way I look at rf/lightning grounding systems is really simple. Lets give the bad current a really good place to go to, away from my home and my rig(s) and if you tie your homes ground into your RF grounding system (which you need to do anyway) It will help protect you from problems on your electricity providers side as well. One odd note that may apply here or not. I tied my ground system into my chain link fence, that is tied to the neighbors fence and so on. So I ended up with a RF ground that covers a square block more or less. My noise level on some bands dropped from a S-4 to a S-1 or so, and in some bands it (below 40meters) it disappeared completely. Joe KI4ILB Solar Powered ham Radio 24/7 |
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