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#11
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Jim Lux wrote in
: Owen Duffy wrote: "998cc" wrote in et: The good thing is that your 5WL Yagi will have a good deal of selectivity whereas it is certainly lacking in the '706IIG and in many of the lower cost preamps (no money wasted on filtering). I suspect the preamp makers would portray this as providing more system engineering flexibility, letting you, the system builder, decide how much filter selectivity (and corresponding loss/degradation of NF) you want. After all, if you were doing EME with a big array pointed up into the sky, selectivity might not be such a big deal, but absolute lowest system noise figure might be. Hi Jim, I suspect that was a bit tounge in cheek! I guess the manufacturers have done us a bigger favour with hand helds in making them lighter by minimising filtering. If you want to fix an IC706IIG's front end selectivity here in Oz, one of those Canadian filters for about $250 + $300 shipping is just the go. Wait a minute, $550 to fix a $1000 radio's performance, and on just one band... I don't think so. I wrote an article on the performance of a modestly priced kit 144MHz amplifier in the real world (as opposed to in a shielded room). I have devised a test configuration that asseses what I term the 'realisable sensitivity' which may be quite different to the specs derived in a shielded room. The article is at http://www.vk1od.net/gt/144LNA/index.htm .. The article also looks at the G/T improvements expected from other configuration changes like a higher gain antenna and low loss coax, and whether the preamp is located at the masthead or transceiver. Of course, it all depends on one's own configuration, but the tools are there to model a specific configuration. Owen |
#12
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Thank you Owen, Jim, Alan, Tam, Helmut, Jimmie and Jeff for all of the
great responses. I guess I should have provided more info in the first post. My station is in the foothills of Northern California at about 1200' elev which is somewhat rural and is relatively quiet most of the time. Power output is up to 500+ watts on VHF and the feedline to the antenna is about 90' of 1/2" Andrew Heliax hardline. The antenna is 43' up. Using my previuos yagi, an M2 2M12, I worked stations as far as Oregon and San Diego. Good points on noise figures versus selctivity while considering noise floor of the rig. I did try chercking the receiver noise with a Microlab dummy load installed at the radio then with the antenna conneted. Yes, there is more noise with the antenna connected. What is interesting is that with the dummy load connected, the noise was just higher than wit the ope SO-239 at the radio. The responses have also steered my attention toward the 706G itself. While it has been a great radio for several years, and offers fairly good performance on many bands, designing this and similar multi-band radios must include compromises. Perhaps I should be looking toward getting a rig more tailored to the 2m band and SSB mode? The Icom IC-910H comes to mind. At this point, I will look more closely at the antenna/feedline system I have and look into a better performing radio before investing in a mast-mounted preamp that will introduce more connectors in the feedline and which will likely require more maintenance as well. Thanks again. Russ W6OHM. |
#13
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"998cc" wrote in
: .... floor of the rig. I did try chercking the receiver noise with a Microlab dummy load installed at the radio then with the antenna conneted. Yes, there is more noise with the antenna connected. What The higher the ratio of noise from the antenna to noise from the dummy load, the less likely you are to get much benefit from a better receiver. You need this ratio which tells you the ambient noise (albeit with IMD noise rolled in) to predict how much a LNA or better receiver will improved things. Of course, by 'improve' I mean better S/N ratio, not simply higher S meter deflection. Alternatively, you suck it and see. is interesting is that with the dummy load connected, the noise was just higher than wit the ope SO-239 at the radio. I assume that was to say "with the open SO-239". I don't really know what you can conclude, because you don't know enough about the radio when the input jack is o/c. Owen |
#14
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![]() "998cc" wrote in message et... I am looking for ways to improve my receive for 2-meter SSB weak signal work. I am running an Icom 706 MkIIG and a M2 5WL yagi. I understand mast mounted preamps bring the signal up significantly. Doe any one here use one for 2M SSB? What are your experiences? Thanks Russ Stack another yagi so you can reply to what you hear. |
#15
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![]() "Hal Rosser" wrote in message ... "998cc" wrote in message et... I am looking for ways to improve my receive for 2-meter SSB weak signal work. I am running an Icom 706 MkIIG and a M2 5WL yagi. I understand mast mounted preamps bring the signal up significantly. Doe any one here use one for 2M SSB? What are your experiences? Thanks Russ Stack another yagi so you can reply to what you hear. If he has room for it, this may very well be the best way to go. Gets away from finding an amp that can take 500W on transmit, and does away with complicated sequencing, which, if not done right could blow the amp if you accidentally use VOX. For starters, replacing the 706 will probably result in the best fun factor. Tam/WB2TT |
#16
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![]() Stack another yagi so you can reply to what you hear. If he has room for it, this may very well be the best way to go. Gets away from finding an amp that can take 500W on transmit, and does away with complicated sequencing, which, if not done right could blow the amp if you accidentally use VOX. For starters, replacing the 706 will probably result in the best fun factor. Tam/WB2TT Tam, that would be great, but I live in a community with CC&R's and antenna restrictions. I was barely able to get permission for my single yagi by using 911 and the Loma Prieta earthquake as bases for arguments. I really don't want to push the issue too hard. I do agree that looking into a better radio is probably the first step. If they made a VHF/UHF radio with similar features to the Icom 756 Pro-III, I'd grab it in a heartbeat. Otherwise, the antenna and feedline will be optimized as time permits. 73. Russ W6OHM |
#17
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![]() "998cc" wrote in message ... Stack another yagi so you can reply to what you hear. If he has room for it, this may very well be the best way to go. Gets away from finding an amp that can take 500W on transmit, and does away with complicated sequencing, which, if not done right could blow the amp if you accidentally use VOX. For starters, replacing the 706 will probably result in the best fun factor. Tam/WB2TT Tam, that would be great, but I live in a community with CC&R's and antenna restrictions. I was barely able to get permission for my single yagi by using 911 and the Loma Prieta earthquake as bases for arguments. I really don't want to push the issue too hard. I do agree that looking into a better radio is probably the first step. If they made a VHF/UHF radio with similar features to the Icom 756 Pro-III, I'd grab it in a heartbeat. Otherwise, the antenna and feedline will be optimized as time permits. 73. Russ W6OHM A few years ago I bought an FT847 as a backup/VHF/UHF rig. Wish I had spent a few hundred more for a TS2000. A friend has one, and it is very nice if you don't mind the art deco styling. Tam/WB2TT |
#18
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"Tam/WB2TT" wrote in
: A few years ago I bought an FT847 as a backup/VHF/UHF rig. Wish I had spent a few hundred more for a TS2000. A friend has one, and it is very nice if you don't mind the art deco styling. Talking of 144Mhz (the context of the original posting)... Competition means that all these guys claim similar SSB telephony sensitivity (measured in a shielded room) which corresponds to an equivalent noise temperature of about 600K. A key issue is that on a real antenna, this 600K could easily be 6000K due to noise created by IMD in the receiver, and that doesn't show up on the spec sheets, you can only assess that in situ, and it varies from receiver to receiver and antenna to antenna. (The same issue exists with any preamp or LNA.) Carrying on with the (slightly unrealistic) best case of a 600K receiver, used without a preamp and with say 1dB of line loss, your receiver equivalent noise temperature is nudging 700K which is probably adequate unless you are in the quietest of locations. What 'works' for someone else isn't guaranteed to 'work' the same for everyone. An interesting illustration was the case of one of my VHF neighbours who had a narrow filter (of the type used in two way radio duplexors) installed between his preamp and transceiver. I asked why that configuration and the answer was to minimise the loss in front of the preamp (0.5dB of filter loss would add 35K to the system noise temperature). On my suggestion, he moved it in front of the preamp and compared the difference in S/N on a beacon and it was noticeably better in front of the preamp, so despite the additional 35K, it had reduced preamp IMD noise by more than that amount. You don't make contacts in a shielded room, don't depend entirely on shielded room perspectives for station design. Owen |
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