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K7ITM wrote:
On Feb 5, 9:29 am, Jim Lux wrote: AI4QJ wrote: "Bryan" wrote in message news:GK2dnawmofw9DjvanZ2dnUVZ_tqtnZ2d@giganews. com... Suzy wrote: Looking for a website that gives comparative performance of diodes (max frequency for UHF use) A recollection from decades back are the 1N21, 1N23, 1N32, 1N53, 1N60, and 1N78 point-contact silicon diodes that were used as mixers well into the microwave spectrum. Googling 1N23 produces 8000+ hits... including a "Simple 2.4 GHz SWR Meter": (http://www.qsl.net/n9zia/24swr/index.html). I see RF Parts (http://www.rfparts.com/) sells the 1N21 and 1N23. MicroMetrics (http://www.micrometrics.com/) makes them, as well as various schottky diodes suitable for sampling. 73, Bryan WA7PRC Interesting but this is not what was requested. I don't think you'll find a website that compares diodes for RF performance. A couple reasons spring to mind: 1) Most RF designers have their favorite parts that they've used before, so they will tend to just use them again. If their favorite part doesn't work, then they'll start hunting through the pile of datasheets and books or ask around for suggestions (e.g. just like on this list) 2) The performance is highly application specific. You can look at the basic numbers (PIV, forward resistance, capacitance, etc.) to get an idea, but it's really going to come down to how it works in YOUR circuit, and that's usually a breadboarding or modeling exercise (most parts have pretty good SPICE or other models available). Just because manufacturer X's 1n5711 works great in my mixer doesn't mean it will work great in your frequency tripler or someone else's RF switch. 3) There are significant differences in performance between manufacturers for the same JEDEC partnumber (e.g. 1n5711). In a lot of high performance applications, you actually depend on some non-datasheet performance property. For instance, there's a small company in England that makes a low noise JFET that is unique in the world and prized by folks building charge/voltage converters, even though it's got a standard 2N number. And then, they still get a batch of them and hand select. 4) Parts selection is something of competitive value. Someone who designs RF stuff for a living (i.e. someone who would be likely to know all the trade offs between various part types and mfrs and could generate a comparative website) is going to be encouraged by their employer to not publish this for the whole wide world. And of course there's the other side of the coin on number 4: a manufacturer isn't going to provide a comparison with other manufacturers' parts for at least a couple reasons. They want to focus attention on their own parts, and they have no control over any changes another manufacturer may make in their parts and thus no way to insure accuracy of such a comparison. The tough part of Suzy's quest is finding an acceptable diode in non- surface-mount, it seems to me. I did find that a common 1N4148 non- Schottky performed in my test detector circuit at 450MHz better than I expected, and better than some other diodes I tried like 1N34 and several other germaniums, and an axial-leaded Schottky or two in the high voltage, high capacitance signal diode class that I believe Wim warned against. I've used a fair number of 1n914 and 1n4148 diodes for detectors over the years. It all depends on what you want to get out of it. The 1N2x and 1N34 diodes work well in their special mounts (like as a waveguide microwave detector), but I think that's a packaging and connector capacitance issue, mostly. |
#12
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AI4QJ wrote:
"Bryan" wrote in message ... Suzy wrote: Looking for a website that gives comparative performance of diodes (max frequency for UHF use) A recollection from decades back are the 1N21, 1N23, 1N32, 1N53, 1N60, and 1N78 point-contact silicon diodes that were used as mixers well into the microwave spectrum. Googling 1N23 produces 8000+ hits... including a "Simple 2.4 GHz SWR Meter": (http://www.qsl.net/n9zia/24swr/index.html). I see RF Parts (http://www.rfparts.com/) sells the 1N21 and 1N23. MicroMetrics (http://www.micrometrics.com/) makes them, as well as various schottky diodes suitable for sampling. 73, Bryan WA7PRC Interesting but this is not what was requested. Also, try "Hot Carrier Diodes" HP had some that wetn't too bad -- Jim |
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