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#21
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JGBOYLES wrote:
As to this particular project, I've received several interesting suggestions, some modifying the shape/size, some adding a tuner at the base. I'm probably gonna try both. I have a line on an extra tuner, which I'm gonna try to weatherproof and install (single band) Dan, I homebrewed a remote controlled tuner that would work with your antenna, and you could change bands without ever leaving the shack. It uses a motor driven roller inductor and variable capacitor in an "L" network. I also have a relay switching scheme to reconfigure the "L" network. With this tuner at the base of a vertical or inv. L you can match a wide range of impedances. The L and C in this tuner are rated at legal limit. Obviously the only thing standing in the way of you using something like this is obtaining the parts and building it. The inductor is surplus, about 30 uH. MFJ sells one that they use in their 1 kw tuner, around $65. The capacitor is a Ten Tec 500pf variable cap. kit, around $45. The drive motors came out of a kids battery operated car, 12vdc around .5 to 1 revs/sec that can be changed with the supply voltage. The hard part is coupling the motors to the L and C. The control cable is 100' of 8 cond.#20 shielded industrial control cable, about $45. Forward and reversing was done with relay logic. This was not a weekend project, but it wasn't that bad either. If you want some more details, email. A few more thoughts, in case they're useful to Dan or anyone else: * It's sometimes possible to make an automatic two-band network. For example, the same 33ft end-fed vertical can be matched as both a half-wave on 20m *and* a quarter-wave on 40m, with one network and no switching. The same goes for a 66-footer (vertical or inverted L) on 40/20, or a 130-footer on 160/80. * Remember that the remote network doesn't have to give a perfect match. If the SWR on the coax is below about 3, the extra losses won't be significant (except in extreme cases) and you can always do the final "flattening" to 50R in the shack. * Instead of remote rotary switches, consider latching vacuum relays which don't require power to hold them closed. There are surplus vac relays at very reasonable prices at: http://www.mgs4u.com/#president * You can reduce the number of control lines by sending cunning combinations of positive and negative DC, AC out from the control box, and using steering/blocking/rectifying diodes at the remote end. -- 73 from Ian G3SEK 'In Practice' columnist for RadCom (RSGB) Editor, 'The VHF/UHF DX Book' http://www.ifwtech.co.uk/g3sek |
#22
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Ian White, G3SEK wrote:
A few more thoughts, in case they're useful to Dan or anyone else: * It's sometimes possible to make an automatic two-band network. For example, the same 33ft end-fed vertical can be matched as both a half-wave on 20m *and* a quarter-wave on 40m, with one network and no switching. The same goes for a 66-footer (vertical or inverted L) on 40/20, or a 130-footer on 160/80. . . . Wes Hayward, W7ZOI, published either a QST article or a Technical Correspondence piece about doing this, many (10? 15?) years ago. A search of the QST CDs should turn it up. If I recall correctly, he concluded that either a two-band solution could always be found, or that he wasn't able to find a combination that he couldn't find a two-band solution for. Just by observing this newsgroup, though, it seems like very few hams are any longer interested in matching an antenna to a feedline, preferring to buy ladder line and a tuner instead. Roy Lewallen, W7EL |
#23
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On Wed, 30 Jul 2003 07:15:30 +0100, "Ian White, G3SEK"
wrote: Excellent suggestions, Ian...I sure like the K.I.S.S. method! Gonna try the dual band approach with a tuner and mybe try some stubs. (I also liked the homebrew remote tuner using the kids' car motors....perhaps one day when my projects to-do list drops to the single digits!) 73 dan (k0dan) A few more thoughts, in case they're useful to Dan or anyone else: * It's sometimes possible to make an automatic two-band network. For example, the same 33ft end-fed vertical can be matched as both a half-wave on 20m *and* a quarter-wave on 40m, with one network and no switching. The same goes for a 66-footer (vertical or inverted L) on 40/20, or a 130-footer on 160/80. * Remember that the remote network doesn't have to give a perfect match. If the SWR on the coax is below about 3, the extra losses won't be significant (except in extreme cases) and you can always do the final "flattening" to 50R in the shack. * Instead of remote rotary switches, consider latching vacuum relays which don't require power to hold them closed. There are surplus vac relays at very reasonable prices at: http://www.mgs4u.com/#president * You can reduce the number of control lines by sending cunning combinations of positive and negative DC, AC out from the control box, and using steering/blocking/rectifying diodes at the remote end. |
#24
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JGBOYLES wrote:
A few years back, I reduced the number of control lines to zero with a wireless link. When I was at Texas A&M, I did a Mother's Day experiment where I had six switches, seven wires, and six lamps. Each switch would light a different individual lamp. I could disconnect the wires one by one and still light the correct lamps. When it got down to lighting the lamps over one wire, you would be surprised at how many engineering students couldn't figure out how it was done. :-) -- 73, Cecil http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp -----= Posted via Newsfeeds.Com, Uncensored Usenet News =----- http://www.newsfeeds.com - The #1 Newsgroup Service in the World! -----== Over 80,000 Newsgroups - 16 Different Servers! =----- |
#25
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Roy Lewallen wrote:
Ian White, G3SEK wrote: A few more thoughts, in case they're useful to Dan or anyone else: * It's sometimes possible to make an automatic two-band network. For example, the same 33ft end-fed vertical can be matched as both a half-wave on 20m *and* a quarter-wave on 40m, with one network and no switching. The same goes for a 66-footer (vertical or inverted L) on 40/20, or a 130-footer on 160/80. . . . Wes Hayward, W7ZOI, published either a QST article or a Technical Correspondence piece about doing this, many (10? 15?) years ago. A search of the QST CDs should turn it up. Yes, that's the one. I possibly have a photocopy somewhere, but don't recall seeing these extra details, which Roy may have hard directly from Wes: If I recall correctly, he concluded that either a two-band solution could always be found, or that he wasn't able to find a combination that he couldn't find a two-band solution for. Just by observing this newsgroup, though, it seems like very few hams are any longer interested in matching an antenna to a feedline, preferring to buy ladder line and a tuner instead. If anybody's interested in this "two bands, one coax, no switches" solution, I'll try to put a PDF together over the weekend (it isn't a good subject for ASCII art). It also struck me that this may be a good subject for an Excel spreadsheet, or one of Reg's programs. -- 73 from Ian G3SEK 'In Practice' columnist for RadCom (RSGB) Editor, 'The VHF/UHF DX Book' http://www.ifwtech.co.uk/g3sek |
#26
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![]() If anybody's interested in this "two bands, one coax, no switches" solution, I'll try to put a PDF together over the weekend (it isn't a good subject for ASCII art). It also struck me that this may be a good subject for an Excel spreadsheet, or one of Reg's programs. Ian, count me in. While "all band" operation is always desirable, when you get right down to it 160/80 or 80/40 are the gaps I'm really trying to fill. And while many of the other solutions proposed are innovative and tempting to perform, the "keep it simple" approach has very strong appeal. Tnx & 73 Dan (K0DAN) |
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