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#11
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"Dave Platt" wrote in message
... I like them two at a time--co-phased. Is there any gain to be had that way or am I just skin pipe dreaming at the petro? If fed in phase and spaced correctly, there could be gain to the front and to the back with a decreased propogation to the sides. This is usually desirable if traveling on a mostly straight stretch of highway. I think the spacing is a little too far apart for use on most cars. I believe you're correct. This is a "broadside array" configuration. Its gain over a single radiator rises roughly linearly (measured in dB over a single radiator) up to separations of around 5/8 wavelength. A separation of 1/2 wavelength gives around 4 dB gain over a single radiator and a very nice clean pattern (deep null to the sides) - this is the spacing most frequently described in the literature (e.g. Kraus, Terman) for broadside arrays. Gain maxes out at just under 5 dB at a 5/8-wavelength spacing (at the cost of a small side-lobe). [Figures are from the ARRL Antenna Book of a few years ago] Whether it's worth doing for a vehicle-mobile system is another question. You need more than .4 wavelengths of separation to get 3 dB of gain (half a nominal S-unit) - at 11-meter frequencies that's around 14 feet of separation, which I think not many vehicles will allow. Perhaps if you're driving a "wide load" transporter truck? At 6 feet of separation between antennas you'd have only around .2 wavelength, which yields less than 1 dB of gain over a single radiator. Hardly seems cost-effective. It might make more sense for 2-meter operation... but as most 2-meter mobile seems to be repeater-based, you really want omni rather than shaped-beam-down-the-road most of the time. There's also the matching issue. Each radiator in the array will have a feedpoint impedance different than what would have if used alone. You'll have to take this into account when designing the phasing harness, and you may need an impedance-matching network at the combining point to establish the 50-ohm load that your transceiver expects. If you don't match properly your transceiver won't see the load it expects, and may not deliver full rated power into the load - you could easily lose more signal strength this way than the array will gain back. If you do match properly, there will be some amount of loss in the matching network. There ain't no free lunch, alas. Wow, Richard. This guy seems 7 ****loads smarter than you. Wonder if he ever "held an FCC license for radio work"? -- Dave Platt AE6EO Friends of Jade Warrior home page: http://www.radagast.org/jade-warrior I do _not_ wish to receive unsolicited commercial email, and I will boycott any company which has the gall to send me such ads! -- Popeye "Best thing for him, really. His therapy was going nowhere," -Hannibal Lector. www.finalprotectivefire.com http://picasaweb.google.com/Popeye8762 |
#12
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![]() "Douglas W. "Popeye" Frederick" wrote in message m... This guy seems 7 ****loads smarter than you. That coming from someone that lost the internet in his truck because he didn't know when to stop? ROTFLMAO "****in Sprint shut me down without warning" http://groups.google.com/group/misc....0ccb6f15cac165 |
#13
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"Douglas W Adair" wrote in
: I like them two at a time--co-phased. Is there any gain to be had that way or am I just skin pipe dreaming at the petro? If you are going to co-phase get a comercially produced co-phase harness. Mount the anteneas 54" apart for cb band. |
#14
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On Mon, 1 Dec 2008 04:37:39 -0500, "Douglas W. \"Popeye\" Frederick"
wrote: "Dave Platt" wrote in message ... I like them two at a time--co-phased. Is there any gain to be had that way or am I just skin pipe dreaming at the petro? If fed in phase and spaced correctly, there could be gain to the front and to the back with a decreased propogation to the sides. This is usually desirable if traveling on a mostly straight stretch of highway. I think the spacing is a little too far apart for use on most cars. I believe you're correct. This is a "broadside array" configuration. Its gain over a single radiator rises roughly linearly (measured in dB over a single radiator) up to separations of around 5/8 wavelength. A separation of 1/2 wavelength gives around 4 dB gain over a single radiator and a very nice clean pattern (deep null to the sides) - this is the spacing most frequently described in the literature (e.g. Kraus, Terman) for broadside arrays. Gain maxes out at just under 5 dB at a 5/8-wavelength spacing (at the cost of a small side-lobe). [Figures are from the ARRL Antenna Book of a few years ago] Whether it's worth doing for a vehicle-mobile system is another question. You need more than .4 wavelengths of separation to get 3 dB of gain (half a nominal S-unit) - at 11-meter frequencies that's around 14 feet of separation, which I think not many vehicles will allow. Perhaps if you're driving a "wide load" transporter truck? At 6 feet of separation between antennas you'd have only around .2 wavelength, which yields less than 1 dB of gain over a single radiator. Hardly seems cost-effective. It might make more sense for 2-meter operation... but as most 2-meter mobile seems to be repeater-based, you really want omni rather than shaped-beam-down-the-road most of the time. There's also the matching issue. Each radiator in the array will have a feedpoint impedance different than what would have if used alone. You'll have to take this into account when designing the phasing harness, and you may need an impedance-matching network at the combining point to establish the 50-ohm load that your transceiver expects. If you don't match properly your transceiver won't see the load it expects, and may not deliver full rated power into the load - you could easily lose more signal strength this way than the array will gain back. If you do match properly, there will be some amount of loss in the matching network. There ain't no free lunch, alas. Wow, Richard. This guy seems 7 ****loads smarter than you. Wonder if he ever "held an FCC license for radio work"? If i had said it, you would have a field day accusing me of all kinds of ****. Since the late 60's i've been working with CB and have done all kinds of experiments with antennas on a car. You name it, I had it. As he pointed out, the big problem with CB is, you need way much more space than a vehicle offers to truly get any usable gain from cophasing. Do you know the wavelength of 11 meters? if 27 feet, the normal height of base antenna, is equal to 5/8 or 1/4 wave, then what is 8/8 or 100%? Well over 100 feet. So to get the true proportion for proper cophasing, the road aint wide enough and neither is the vehicle. The only reason truckers run two antennas is because it looks cooler. The effectiveness of cophasing in a truck is screwed by the factory installed crap. |
#15
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![]() "Top" wrote in message .. . If you are going to co-phase get a comercially produced co-phase harness. Mount the anteneas 54" apart for cb band. Please list your references |
#16
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![]() "The Honorable Dr. Rocky Roads Presiding Judge" wrote in message ... "Douglas W. "Popeye" Frederick" wrote in message m... This guy seems 7 ****loads smarter than you. That coming from someone that lost the internet in his truck because he didn't know when to stop? ROTFLMAO And this from the coward who forgot to set her brakes and blamed it on someone who was not only NOT there, but was in a different state posting on here, and she calls everyone else and "idiot"?? That's funny as hell. |
#17
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richard wrote in
: On Mon, 1 Dec 2008 04:37:39 -0500, "Douglas W. \"Popeye\" Frederick" wrote: "Dave Platt" wrote in message ... I like them two at a time--co-phased. Is there any gain to be had that way or am I just skin pipe dreaming at the petro? If fed in phase and spaced correctly, there could be gain to the front and to the back with a decreased propogation to the sides. This is usually desirable if traveling on a mostly straight stretch of highway. I think the spacing is a little too far apart for use on most cars. I believe you're correct. This is a "broadside array" configuration. Its gain over a single radiator rises roughly linearly (measured in dB over a single radiator) up to separations of around 5/8 wavelength. A separation of 1/2 wavelength gives around 4 dB gain over a single radiator and a very nice clean pattern (deep null to the sides) - this is the spacing most frequently described in the literature (e.g. Kraus, Terman) for broadside arrays. Gain maxes out at just under 5 dB at a 5/8-wavelength spacing (at the cost of a small side-lobe). [Figures are from the ARRL Antenna Book of a few years ago] Whether it's worth doing for a vehicle-mobile system is another question. You need more than .4 wavelengths of separation to get 3 dB of gain (half a nominal S-unit) - at 11-meter frequencies that's around 14 feet of separation, which I think not many vehicles will allow. Perhaps if you're driving a "wide load" transporter truck? At 6 feet of separation between antennas you'd have only around .2 wavelength, which yields less than 1 dB of gain over a single radiator. Hardly seems cost-effective. It might make more sense for 2-meter operation... but as most 2-meter mobile seems to be repeater-based, you really want omni rather than shaped-beam-down-the-road most of the time. There's also the matching issue. Each radiator in the array will have a feedpoint impedance different than what would have if used alone. You'll have to take this into account when designing the phasing harness, and you may need an impedance-matching network at the combining point to establish the 50-ohm load that your transceiver expects. If you don't match properly your transceiver won't see the load it expects, and may not deliver full rated power into the load - you could easily lose more signal strength this way than the array will gain back. If you do match properly, there will be some amount of loss in the matching network. There ain't no free lunch, alas. Wow, Richard. This guy seems 7 ****loads smarter than you. Wonder if he ever "held an FCC license for radio work"? If i had said it, you would have a field day accusing me of all kinds of ****. Since the late 60's i've been working with CB and have done all kinds of experiments with antennas on a car. You name it, I had it. As he pointed out, the big problem with CB is, you need way much more space than a vehicle offers to truly get any usable gain from cophasing. Do you know the wavelength of 11 meters? if 27 feet, the normal height of base antenna, is equal to 5/8 or 1/4 wave, then what is 8/8 or 100%? Well over 100 feet. So to get the true proportion for proper cophasing, the road aint wide enough and neither is the vehicle. The only reason truckers run two antennas is because it looks cooler. The effectiveness of cophasing in a truck is screwed by the factory installed crap. You still didn't give any useful information. No surpise since you have none. For an average of the cb band running 1/4 wave the antennas should be spaced 54 inches apart. Use a commercially produced cophase harness if you can find it. Make sure you match the SWR and you will out do any other mobile off the front or rear. Toop |
#18
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"NightRogue" wrote in
news:_GUYk.404979$TT4.56720@attbi_s22: "The Honorable Dr. Rocky Roads Presiding Judge" wrote in message ... "Douglas W. "Popeye" Frederick" wrote in message m... This guy seems 7 ****loads smarter than you. That coming from someone that lost the internet in his truck because he didn't know when to stop? ROTFLMAO And this from the coward who forgot to set her brakes and blamed it on someone who was not only NOT there, but was in a different state posting on here, and she calls everyone else and "idiot"?? That's funny as hell. How many days has he been a rookie now? |
#19
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Top wrote:
"NightRogue" wrote in news:_GUYk.404979$TT4.56720@attbi_s22: "The Honorable Dr. Rocky Roads Presiding Judge" wrote in message ... "Douglas W. "Popeye" Frederick" wrote in message m... This guy seems 7 ****loads smarter than you. That coming from someone that lost the internet in his truck because he didn't know when to stop? ROTFLMAO And this from the coward who forgot to set her brakes and blamed it on someone who was not only NOT there, but was in a different state posting on here, and she calls everyone else and "idiot"?? That's funny as hell. How many days has he been a rookie now? trolls |
#20
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![]() "Douglas W Adair" wrote in message ... I like them two at a time--co-phased. Is there any gain to be had that way or am I just skin pipe dreaming at the petro? the real gain in that arrangement is in the thickness of the sales man's wallet. |
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