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#1
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It seems that at long distances should appear the phenomenon of frequency
doubling. See: http://www.rp-photonics.com/frequency_doubling.html Is such? S* |
#2
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![]() "Szczepan Bialek" wrote in message ... It seems that at long distances should appear the phenomenon of frequency doubling. See: http://www.rp-photonics.com/frequency_doubling.html Is such? S* not that has been reported anywhere i have seen. this is likely because that at the low amplitudes of radio waves relative to the energies needed to create non-linear effects the medium is close enough to linear that any doubling effect is too small to see. |
#3
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On May 8, 4:51*am, Szczepan Białek wrote:
It seems that at long distances should appear the phenomenon of frequency doubling. See:http://www.rp-photonics.com/frequency_doubling.html Is such? S* The laser must be fed into a non-linear medium for the doubling to occur. The same would be true for RF.Normally the atmosphere and space are considered fairly linear in respect to both RF and light, both forms of EM radiation. Luckily for us this is the case, otherwise all radiation would be multipled to xrays and beyound. The result would probablybe the termination of all life as we know it. Jimmie |
#4
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In message , Dave
writes "Szczepan Bialek" wrote in message ... It seems that at long distances should appear the phenomenon of frequency doubling. See: http://www.rp-photonics.com/frequency_doubling.html Is such? S* not that has been reported anywhere i have seen. this is likely because that at the low amplitudes of radio waves relative to the energies needed to create non-linear effects the medium is close enough to linear that any doubling effect is too small to see. You can get ionospheric mixing of radio waves. e.g Luxembourg Effect; so doubling is possible. I also once heard a mixing effect of the 10MHz Time signal MSF with the 60KHz time signal ,producing two sidebands at 10.060 and 9.030 MHz, but that could have been an effect at the transmitter site. Maybe WWV does the same - take a listen; it's not strong enough here. Brian GM4DIJ -- Brian Howie |
#5
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![]() "Brian Howie" wrote ... In message , Dave writes "Szczepan Bialek" wrote in message ... It seems that at long distances should appear the phenomenon of frequency doubling. See: http://www.rp-photonics.com/frequency_doubling.html Is such? S* not that has been reported anywhere i have seen. this is likely because that at the low amplitudes of radio waves relative to the energies needed to create non-linear effects the medium is close enough to linear that any doubling effect is too small to see. You can get ionospheric mixing of radio waves. e.g Luxembourg Effect; so doubling is possible. I also once heard a mixing effect of the 10MHz Time signal MSF with the 60KHz time signal ,producing two sidebands at 10.060 and 9.030 MHz, but that could have been an effect at the transmitter site. Maybe WWV does the same - take a listen; it's not strong enough here. My knowledge on radio waves starts and ends on the description of the Hertz experiment. So my questions apply to the half wave dipoles. In the acoustic analogy the Hertz emitter (dipole with the two big balls on its ends) works like the two monopoles halve wave apart (of course not in phase). In a few meters from it the Hertz receiver (ring with the two small balls) works only if parallel. When the receiver is parallel with the emitter the spherical wave from the upper ball push the electron to lower halve of the receiwer and the small spark jump. The frequency is the same In other orientations the electron in the ring are also moved but the voltage is equal and no sparks. But at long distances on every piece of metal acts the two alternating electric field from the two monopoles. The frequency must be doubled. Are now antennas similar to Hertz dipole? Is the frequency doubled. S* |
#6
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![]() "JIMMIE" wrote ... On May 8, 4:51 am, Szczepan Białek wrote: It seems that at long distances should appear the phenomenon of frequency doubling. See:http://www.rp-photonics.com/frequency_doubling.html Is such? S* The laser must be fed into a non-linear medium for the doubling to occur. The same would be true for RF.Normally the atmosphere and space are considered fairly linear in respect to both RF and light, both forms of EM radiation. Luckily for us this is the case, otherwise all radiation would be multipled to xrays and beyound. The result would probablybe the termination of all life as we know it. Very interesting. May be it take place. You do not analse the intensity after each doubling. My question apply to the two sources emitters (oscillatig dipole) in a lineaar medium. S* |
#7
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![]() "Szczepan Bialek" wrote in message ... "Brian Howie" wrote ... In message , Dave writes "Szczepan Bialek" wrote in message ... It seems that at long distances should appear the phenomenon of frequency doubling. See: http://www.rp-photonics.com/frequency_doubling.html Is such? S* not that has been reported anywhere i have seen. this is likely because that at the low amplitudes of radio waves relative to the energies needed to create non-linear effects the medium is close enough to linear that any doubling effect is too small to see. You can get ionospheric mixing of radio waves. e.g Luxembourg Effect; so doubling is possible. I also once heard a mixing effect of the 10MHz Time signal MSF with the 60KHz time signal ,producing two sidebands at 10.060 and 9.030 MHz, but that could have been an effect at the transmitter site. Maybe WWV does the same - take a listen; it's not strong enough here. My knowledge on radio waves starts and ends on the description of the Hertz experiment. So my questions apply to the half wave dipoles. In the acoustic analogy the Hertz emitter (dipole with the two big balls on its ends) works like the two monopoles halve wave apart (of course not in phase). In a few meters from it the Hertz receiver (ring with the two small balls) works only if parallel. When the receiver is parallel with the emitter the spherical wave from the upper ball push the electron to lower halve of the receiwer and the small spark jump. The frequency is the same In other orientations the electron in the ring are also moved but the voltage is equal and no sparks. But at long distances on every piece of metal acts the two alternating electric field from the two monopoles. The frequency must be doubled. Are now antennas similar to Hertz dipole? Is the frequency doubled. S* no, your concept is incorrect. the dipole is the whole antenna it is not limited to sources at the ends. even if you do set up a condition with 2 monopoles, like my 160m inverted V array with 2 verticals 1/2 wave apart, the interference does not change the frequency, it changes the intensity. As someone else pointed out, this is because EM waves are transverse waves and the fields add linearly in normal conditions, it takes a non-linear medium to cause mixing. |
#8
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![]() "Dave" wrote ... "Szczepan Bialek" wrote in message ... "Brian Howie" wrote ... In message , Dave writes "Szczepan Bialek" wrote in message ... It seems that at long distances should appear the phenomenon of frequency doubling. See: http://www.rp-photonics.com/frequency_doubling.html Is such? S* not that has been reported anywhere i have seen. this is likely because that at the low amplitudes of radio waves relative to the energies needed to create non-linear effects the medium is close enough to linear that any doubling effect is too small to see. You can get ionospheric mixing of radio waves. e.g Luxembourg Effect; so doubling is possible. I also once heard a mixing effect of the 10MHz Time signal MSF with the 60KHz time signal ,producing two sidebands at 10.060 and 9.030 MHz, but that could have been an effect at the transmitter site. Maybe WWV does the same - take a listen; it's not strong enough here. My knowledge on radio waves starts and ends on the description of the Hertz experiment. So my questions apply to the half wave dipoles. In the acoustic analogy the Hertz emitter (dipole with the two big balls on its ends) works like the two monopoles halve wave apart (of course not in phase). In a few meters from it the Hertz receiver (ring with the two small balls) works only if parallel. When the receiver is parallel with the emitter the spherical wave from the upper ball push the electron to lower halve of the receiwer and the small spark jump. The frequency is the same In other orientations the electron in the ring are also moved but the voltage is equal and no sparks. But at long distances on every piece of metal acts the two alternating electric field from the two monopoles. The frequency must be doubled. Are now antennas similar to Hertz dipole? Is the frequency doubled. S* no, your concept is incorrect. the dipole is the whole antenna it is not limited to sources at the ends. even if you do set up a condition with 2 monopoles, like my 160m inverted V array with 2 verticals 1/2 wave apart, the interference does not change the frequency, Does not change in medium. But I am talking about the electrons in metal kicked by impulses from the TWO sources in opposite phase. The electron do not know which kick them. it changes the intensity. As someone else pointed out, this is because EM waves are transverse waves and the fields add linearly in normal conditions, it takes a non-linear medium to cause mixing. In EM a dipole radiate the ONE EM spherical wave. It is a math. In reality a dipole is like a machine to produce the two monopoles which radiate the TWO electric spherical waves. S* |
#9
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On May 9, 3:24*am, Szczepan Biaůek wrote:
*"JIMMIE" ... On May 8, 4:51 am, Szczepan Białek wrote: It seems that at long distances should appear the phenomenon of frequency doubling. See:http://www.rp-photonics.com/frequency_doubling.html Is such? S* The laser must be fed into a non-linear medium for the doubling to occur. The same would be true for RF.Normally the atmosphere and space are considered fairly linear in respect to *both RF and light, both forms of EM radiation. Luckily *for us this is the case, otherwise all radiation would be multipled to xrays and beyound. *The result would probablybe the termination of all life as we know it. Very interesting. May be it take place. You do not analse the intensity after each doubling.. My question apply to the two sources emitters (oscillatig dipole) in a lineaar medium. S* The presence of a non linear medium is always required for frequency doubling. The only part of the atmoshere that I know of that meets the qualification is the ionosphere which contains plasma which could act as a nonlinear medium. I suppose that if the signal were powerful enough to produce ionization that a frequency could be doubled.. Jimmie |
#10
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On May 10, 6:58*am, JIMMIE wrote:
On May 9, 3:24*am, Szczepan Biaůek wrote: *"JIMMIE" ... On May 8, 4:51 am, Szczepan Białek wrote: It seems that at long distances should appear the phenomenon of frequency doubling. See:http://www.rp-photonics.com/frequency_doubling.html Is such? S* The laser must be fed into a non-linear medium for the doubling to occur. The same would be true for RF.Normally the atmosphere and space are considered fairly linear in respect to *both RF and light, both forms of EM radiation. Luckily *for us this is the case, otherwise all radiation would be multipled to xrays and beyound. *The result would probablybe the termination of all life as we know it. Very interesting. May be it take place. You do not analse the intensity after each doubling. My question apply to the two sources emitters (oscillatig dipole) in a lineaar medium. S* The presence of a non linear medium is always required for frequency doubling. The only part of the atmoshere that I know of that meets the qualification is the ionosphere which contains plasma which could act as a nonlinear medium. I suppose that if the signal were powerful enough to produce ionization that a frequency could be doubled.. Jimmie Hi, Let me help you with your problem. You mentioned a cycle which you know is equal to a period or occillation of a radio wave. Let us say that an antenna charges up and then radiates ie half the time or occillation for each action. Now you have decided to apply power to a half wave antenna asnd not a full wave antenna that is occupied in some action all of the time period. Now you have to decide what your half wave antenna is going to do. Charge up only and let the power leak away or radiate without having any power! What you have to do is to imagine a radiator as a tank circuit where you have two energy storage areas, a inductor and a capacitor and for the mom ent free from losses. Thus the energy loads up the inductor which then empties into the capacitor which in turn empties back into the inductor e.t.c Thus only one charge is supplied and no more since the same charge is really not being let go! This is seen as perpetual motion which is an impossibility. Thus if energy is going to be used it will only be expended for half a cycle and then the circuit recharges for the next cycle. Now you should be able to see that a half wave antenna is only capable of working half the time so in no way can you be applying a doubling of frequency motion when you only have a half wave antenna to work with. So S* go back to your study but first replace your half wave antenna and re think things out with a full wave antenna in loop form with a tank circuit in mind and when you have all things in place substitute your half wave antenna and determine what this does to you tank circuit and radiation. |
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