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#1
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Sgordon wrote:
Considering putting up a Vee Beam for 17 meters. I then ran across a couple websites that show a multiband Vee Beam cut for 15 tuning it for 6-20m. Has anyone built even a mono-band Vee Beam? How did it preform? If you would cut one for say 40 meters and feed with opern wire, how will it preform on the higherbands? Just really looking for some more info on them. There's a fair amount of info on V-antennas in the 15th edition of The ARRL Antenna Book including sloping terminated V's. -- 73, Cecil http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp -----= Posted via Newsfeeds.Com, Uncensored Usenet News =----- http://www.newsfeeds.com - The #1 Newsgroup Service in the World! -----== Over 80,000 Newsgroups - 16 Different Servers! =----- |
#2
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"Sgordon" wrote in message gy.com...
Considering putting up a Vee Beam for 17 meters. I then ran across a couple websites that show a multiband Vee Beam cut for 15 tuning it for 6-20m. Has anyone built even a mono-band Vee Beam? How did it preform? If you would cut one for say 40 meters and feed with opern wire, how will it preform on the higherbands? Just really looking for some more info on them. Vee beams, being basically half a rhombic, are not really cut to any one frequency. The only real consideration as to length, is to the amount of gain you will get. That will vary on the length of the wires per wavelength of the frequency being used at the time. You can use one on any band, if it's long enough to qualify as a true vee beam, but you would design the length for the amount of gain you want on the lowest band to be used. One wave per leg would be the minimum, and that's not much of a vee beam. Most are multi waves per leg. Feeding with a tuner and open wire line as you suggest will be fine, and is the usual method used. The higher the freq, the higher the gain in general. The angle between the wires needs to be considered though. In general, the longer the antenna in wavelengths, the smaller the angle between the wires for optimum results. MK |
#3
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I passed along this info to Dean Straw, N6BV, the ARRL Antenna Book
editor. He replied that since the 19th Edition, he's used EZNEC/4 (an NEC-4 based program) for generating rhombic and vee beam data. I'd hope that it would agree closely with the 1980 NEC analysis. Roy Lewallen, W7EL Crazy George wrote: Scott: The curves for V Beams in the ARRL Antenna Handbook, and apparently also in the engineering texts were derived from a few experimentally determined data points assuming a sinusoidal current on the arms. In the July 1980 IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, Gary Thiele and Ernie Ekelman published a rigorous NEC analysis of the configuration, including a couple of useful curves. Both the optimum included angle vs. arm length and directivity vs. arm length differ significantly from the previously published curves. So, dig up a copy of IEEE-A&P Trans., Vol. AP-28, No. 4, and look on pp. 588-590 for the full story. -- Crazy George Remove NO and SPAM from return address |
#4
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Roy, this brings up a question , and am curious about-- Just what are the
differences between EZNEC and EZNEC -4 ? Have had copies of Elnec, thru EZNEC, and you keep doing great job improveing each one, but keep hearing about NEC-4 (as opposed to NEC, and NEC-2), and am curious (no puns intended), as to what are the major advantages of NEC-4 over NEC, and NEC-2 (what ever happened to NEC-3?) Is it worth upgradeing to, or, of interest only to someone doing complex arrays ? I'm sure others would also be interested, as am not in a position to get engineering tomes (am retired), but am curious. Kinda like a teacher that was at Oregon Institute of Technology (last name of "Barber"), who ran a company that built antennas for military planes - turned out a curtain, so if part of hull was shot, the rest of the hull would radiate! Wished I had more oppurtunity when still in K.Falls to pump him, but they cut his teaching position. Guess you the expert to ask, now-- Jim NN7K "Roy Lewallen" wrote in message ... I passed along this info to Dean Straw, N6BV, the ARRL Antenna Book editor. He replied that since the 19th Edition, he's used EZNEC/4 (an NEC-4 based program) for generating rhombic and vee beam data. I'd hope that it would agree closely with the 1980 NEC analysis. Roy Lewallen, W7EL Crazy George wrote: Scott: The curves for V Beams in the ARRL Antenna Handbook, and apparently also in the engineering texts were derived from a few experimentally determined data points assuming a sinusoidal current on the arms. In the July 1980 IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, Gary Thiele and Ernie Ekelman published a rigorous NEC analysis of the configuration, including a couple of useful curves. Both the optimum included angle vs. arm length and directivity vs. arm length differ significantly from the previously published curves. So, dig up a copy of IEEE-A&P Trans., Vol. AP-28, No. 4, and look on pp. 588-590 for the full story. -- Crazy George Remove NO and SPAM from return address |
#5
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There are two major differences between EZNEC and EZNEC/4. The first is
that EZNEC/4 is one of the two EZNEC pro programs, the other being EZNEC-M. These programs are intended for professional use (although some amateurs have bought them) and cost several times as much as the standard version of EZNEC. The added features of the pro versions are 10,000 segment capability, the ability to read and write description files in NEC format, ground wave analysis, automated rectangular wire grid creation, and a way to do advanced replication, rotation, and translation of groups of wires. EZNEC-M is identical to EZNEC/4 except that EZNEC-M only has an NEC-2 calculating engine, while EZNEC/4 gives you the choice of NEC-2 or NEC-4. And the availability of an NEC-4 calculating engine is the second difference between EZNEC and EZNEC/4, since EZNEC has only NEC-2. The most striking advantage of NEC-4 over NEC-2 is that it allows the modeling of buried conductors. It also is relatively free of the error NEC-2 creates when modeling connected wires of dissimilar diameters, and will hold up better at the edges of calculation capability. For example, it'll handle loops which are a bit smaller than the smallest that NEC-2 can manage. For most models above ground, though, NEC-2 and NEC-4 will give you virtually identical results. NEC-4 has some additional capabilites which I haven't yet implemented in EZNEC/4. These include the ability to include the effect of wire insulation, and the ability to define the conductivity and permittivity of the primary medium (fixed at free space for NEC-2). It also does some checking of the geometry for errors such as overlapping or crossing wires. EZNEC/4 does have it run these checks. NEC-2 is public domain software -- anyone can get it and use it for any purpose, free. It's on the Web as both source code and compiled for a number of platforms. But NEC-4 is copyrighted by the University of California, and is not free. Any U.S. citizen can buy it for use within the U.S. I believe the cost is still $850, although there's a discount for universities, and some military and defense groups can get it free. I sell EZNEC/4, which includes an NEC-4 calculating engine, only to people and organizations whom I've confirmed have a valid NEC-4 license, via confirmation from the issuing agency. (You don't need to have NEC-4 in order to run EZNEC/4, but you must have purchased it before I'll sell EZNEC/4 to you.) EZNEC/4 is $600 on top of the $850 NEC-4 fee, so no, an upgrade from EZNEC isn't a viable choice for the vast majority of hobby users. NEC-3 was a forerunner of NEC-4, and was sort of a first attempt at implementing NEC-4's advanced features. It had a number of shortcomings which were fixed in NEC-4. NEC-4 wasn't available to the public for a number of years, and NEC-3 was never made available to the public. If anyone is seriously interested in purchasing NEC-4, drop me an email and I'll be glad to tell you whom to contact. Roy Lewallen, W7EL wrote: Roy, this brings up a question , and am curious about-- Just what are the differences between EZNEC and EZNEC -4 ? Have had copies of Elnec, thru EZNEC, and you keep doing great job improveing each one, but keep hearing about NEC-4 (as opposed to NEC, and NEC-2), and am curious (no puns intended), as to what are the major advantages of NEC-4 over NEC, and NEC-2 (what ever happened to NEC-3?) Is it worth upgradeing to, or, of interest only to someone doing complex arrays ? I'm sure others would also be interested, as am not in a position to get engineering tomes (am retired), but am curious. Kinda like a teacher that was at Oregon Institute of Technology (last name of "Barber"), who ran a company that built antennas for military planes - turned out a curtain, so if part of hull was shot, the rest of the hull would radiate! Wished I had more oppurtunity when still in K.Falls to pump him, but they cut his teaching position. Guess you the expert to ask, now-- Jim NN7K |
#6
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Thanks, kept seeing posts about NEC-4, but no explanation. At least answers
my question! --Jim NN7K "Roy sent: There are two major differences between EZNEC and EZNEC/4. The first is that EZNEC/4 is one of the two EZNEC pro programs, the other being EZNEC-M. These programs are intended for professional use (although some amateurs have bought them) and cost several times as much as the standard version of EZNEC. The added features of the pro versions are 10,000 segment capability, the ability to read and write description files in NEC format, ground wave analysis, automated rectangular wire grid creation, and a way to do advanced replication, rotation, and translation of groups of wires. EZNEC-M is identical to EZNEC/4 except that EZNEC-M only has an NEC-2 calculating engine, |
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