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#1
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I am following some conversations elsewhere discussing materials to
build transmitting loop antennas from. There are the usual tradeoffs between aluminum and copper. But some are suggesting that strap can be used in place of tubing. My understanding of the skin effect does not cover the required math to describe the current gradient on the rectangular cross section of a strap. I found a couple of papers on this, but they tend to analyze things mathematically without ever actually giving detail of the current gradient in two dimensions. Most importantly I'm curious if the strap shape results in the current being concentrated to the edges of the strap rather than being spread across the long sides. One reference did refer to the current being concentrated in the corners and so analyzed what they called a "stadium" cross section which was just the rectangular strap with half circles for the short edges rather than straight edges. That author gave numbers showing the ratio of tube diameter with an equivalent conductivity to the strap of equal thickness. The "stadium" strap was about 10% better than the strap with corners. In all cases it was assumed that the strap was many skin depths in thickness. I guess I would like to see some sort of graph or shaded diagram to indicate the current density across such a strap, perhaps one not so much thicker than the skin depth. Anyone here use a strap loop antenna and can tell how they compare to a tubing loop antenna? -- Rick |
#2
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On Fri, 23 Oct 2015 03:18:22 -0400, rickman wrote:
I am following some conversations elsewhere discussing materials to build transmitting loop antennas from. There are the usual tradeoffs between aluminum and copper. But some are suggesting that strap can be used in place of tubing. My understanding of the skin effect does not cover the required math to describe the current gradient on the rectangular cross section of a strap. I found a couple of papers on this, but they tend to analyze things mathematically without ever actually giving detail of the current gradient in two dimensions. Most importantly I'm curious if the strap shape results in the current being concentrated to the edges of the strap rather than being spread across the long sides. One reference did refer to the current being concentrated in the corners and so analyzed what they called a "stadium" cross section which was just the rectangular strap with half circles for the short edges rather than straight edges. That author gave numbers showing the ratio of tube diameter with an equivalent conductivity to the strap of equal thickness. The "stadium" strap was about 10% better than the strap with corners. In all cases it was assumed that the strap was many skin depths in thickness. I guess I would like to see some sort of graph or shaded diagram to indicate the current density across such a strap, perhaps one not so much thicker than the skin depth. Anyone here use a strap loop antenna and can tell how they compare to a tubing loop antenna? You are a millionaire? https://www.cst.com/Products/AntennaMagus They used to have nice screenshots on display, but cannot find any now. Salesmen taking over the company? ****'em. w. |
#3
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On 10/23/2015 3:34 AM, Helmut Wabnig wrote:
On Fri, 23 Oct 2015 03:18:22 -0400, rickman wrote: I am following some conversations elsewhere discussing materials to build transmitting loop antennas from. There are the usual tradeoffs between aluminum and copper. But some are suggesting that strap can be used in place of tubing. My understanding of the skin effect does not cover the required math to describe the current gradient on the rectangular cross section of a strap. I found a couple of papers on this, but they tend to analyze things mathematically without ever actually giving detail of the current gradient in two dimensions. Most importantly I'm curious if the strap shape results in the current being concentrated to the edges of the strap rather than being spread across the long sides. One reference did refer to the current being concentrated in the corners and so analyzed what they called a "stadium" cross section which was just the rectangular strap with half circles for the short edges rather than straight edges. That author gave numbers showing the ratio of tube diameter with an equivalent conductivity to the strap of equal thickness. The "stadium" strap was about 10% better than the strap with corners. In all cases it was assumed that the strap was many skin depths in thickness. I guess I would like to see some sort of graph or shaded diagram to indicate the current density across such a strap, perhaps one not so much thicker than the skin depth. Anyone here use a strap loop antenna and can tell how they compare to a tubing loop antenna? You are a millionaire? Yes, as a matter of fact I am. Why do you ask? https://www.cst.com/Products/AntennaMagus They used to have nice screenshots on display, but cannot find any now. Salesmen taking over the company? ****'em. -- Rick |
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