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#1
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I was having a problem with my new LDG AT-100PRO
autotuner - If I went above 50w FM on 10 meters, The tuner's CPU would "crash". Powering the tuner off and on again would usually fix it but sometimes I'd have to re- program some of the settings. I am trying to tune a 40m dipole that has this feed arraingment: Rig/SWR Bridge/Switch/Tuner/RG58 (25')/RG58 coil (12 turns @ 5-1/2" dia/450 ohm ladder line (50')/antenna Thinking I had RF in the shack, I went to Radio Shack & bought $21 worth of ferrite chokes. I put a coaxial choke on the input to the tuner and another on the output. I put a snap on (square) choke on the feedline going from the rig to the swr bridge and another on the power cable to the rig. I tried many setups including putting chokes on the tuner's power cable and ended up with the above setup working the best. Now (finally!) to my questions: 1) How good are radio shack chokes? 2) I was only able to get 4 turns around the feedline's choke - is that enough? 3) Am I just messing too much around trying to get a 40m dipole to tune on 10m? 4) Would I do better to add a balun and run the 450 ohm ladder line direct to the tuner? -- 73's es gd dx de Ken KGØWX Grid EM17ip, Flying Pigs #1055, List Owner, Yahoo! E-groups: VX-2R & FT-857 |
#2
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![]() Ken Bessler wrote: Now (finally!) to my questions: 1) How good are radio shack chokes? 2) I was only able to get 4 turns around the feedline's choke - is that enough? 3) Am I just messing too much around trying to get a 40m dipole to tune on 10m? 4) Would I do better to add a balun and run the 450 ohm ladder line direct to the tuner? -- 73's es gd dx de Ken KG=D8WX Grid EM17ip, Flying Pigs #1055, List Owner, Yahoo! E-groups: VX-2R & FT-857 Hi Ken, I have had that problem with Auto tuners myself, and could not get a satisfactory solution. The Vendors solution is Ferrite on the coax, and make sure you have a good RF ground at the tuner. The problem is almost certainly RF feedback getting into the tuner. Since you have elimated current on the shield of the coax by the Radio Shack cores (they should work, don't know of any recent studies of these cores on 10m) that is not the problem. The problem may be RF potential at the tuner by direct radiation. To eliminate this you need a very good RF ground directly at the tuner. For 10M this is a very short connection to a good earth ground. A 20' long ground connection is not the answer. You might try hooking a fan 10m dipole in parallel with the 40m dipole. This would provide a better match for the Auto Tuner. If the problem is still there, then it is direct radiation. Better RF ground, or reduce power. Gary N4AST |
#3
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wrote in message
ups.com... Hi Ken, I have had that problem with Auto tuners myself, and could not get a satisfactory solution. The Vendors solution is Ferrite on the coax, and make sure you have a good RF ground at the tuner. The problem is almost certainly RF feedback getting into the tuner. Since you have elimated current on the shield of the coax by the Radio Shack cores (they should work, don't know of any recent studies of these cores on 10m) that is not the problem. The problem may be RF potential at the tuner by direct radiation. To eliminate this you need a very good RF ground directly at the tuner. For 10M this is a very short connection to a good earth ground. A 20' long ground connection is not the answer. You might try hooking a fan 10m dipole in parallel with the 40m dipole. This would provide a better match for the Auto Tuner. If the problem is still there, then it is direct radiation. Better RF ground, or reduce power. Gary N4AST ================================================== ========= Thanks, Gary. I messed around with different chokes on different positions until I had eliminated 90% of the problem. One of the biggest helps was putting both a snap on square choke *and* a coaxial choke right at the back of the rig where the HF coax attaches. I used 2 standards - I had my son listen on the computer with headphones and rate the FM buzz from 1 to 100. We started at 75 and ended up at 2. I also switched from 20m to 10m and kept track on what power level would cause problems on trying to tune 10m. I started with 65 watts and ended with 95 watts. I have a Cuscraft R7000 that KB0OMQ gave (!!) me - when I get that up, I imagine my problems will be solved, at least as far as trying to get my 40m antenna to load on 10m -- 73's es gd dx de Ken KGØWX Grid EM17ip, Flying Pigs #1055, List Owner, Yahoo! E-groups: VX-2R & FT-857 |
#4
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Ken and Gary;
Coax fed auto tuners have a range of about 3:1 SWR. This means that for a 50 ohm feed the greatest antenna input that it can match is 150 ohms. If you want to feed any type of antenna with a generally unknown input impedance you need to use open wire feed line. Using this feed line you can auto match a wider range of miss match 10 or 15 to 1. For matching absolutely any impedance use a manual tuner. Dave WD9BDZ Ken Bessler wrote: wrote in message ups.com... Hi Ken, I have had that problem with Auto tuners myself, and could not get a satisfactory solution. The Vendors solution is Ferrite on the coax, and make sure you have a good RF ground at the tuner. The problem is almost certainly RF feedback getting into the tuner. Since you have elimated current on the shield of the coax by the Radio Shack cores (they should work, don't know of any recent studies of these cores on 10m) that is not the problem. The problem may be RF potential at the tuner by direct radiation. To eliminate this you need a very good RF ground directly at the tuner. For 10M this is a very short connection to a good earth ground. A 20' long ground connection is not the answer. You might try hooking a fan 10m dipole in parallel with the 40m dipole. This would provide a better match for the Auto Tuner. If the problem is still there, then it is direct radiation. Better RF ground, or reduce power. Gary N4AST ================================================== ========= Thanks, Gary. I messed around with different chokes on different positions until I had eliminated 90% of the problem. One of the biggest helps was putting both a snap on square choke *and* a coaxial choke right at the back of the rig where the HF coax attaches. I used 2 standards - I had my son listen on the computer with headphones and rate the FM buzz from 1 to 100. We started at 75 and ended up at 2. I also switched from 20m to 10m and kept track on what power level would cause problems on trying to tune 10m. I started with 65 watts and ended with 95 watts. I have a Cuscraft R7000 that KB0OMQ gave (!!) me - when I get that up, I imagine my problems will be solved, at least as far as trying to get my 40m antenna to load on 10m |
#5
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![]() David G. Nagel wrote: Ken and Gary; Coax fed auto tuners have a range of about 3:1 SWR. This means that for a 50 ohm feed the greatest antenna input that it can match is 150 ohms. That's roughly true for the usual (lousy) ATUs sold by the likes of Yaesu as rig accessories. It is most definitely not true in the cases of most of the third-party "coax-fed" autotuners. My LDG AT-11MP easily matches the high VSWRs presented by my G5RV on all the HF ham bands with the exception of 30M. I forget which band it is but the feedpoint impedance at the shack end of the coax falls outside the ability of my MFJ antenna analyzer to measure it which means that the AT-11MP is successfully dealing with a VSWR in excess of 12:1. The servo-tuned ATU in my old TS-940SAT is almost as good as the LDG autotuner in this respect. If you want to feed any type of antenna with a generally unknown input impedance you need to use open wire feed line. Using this feed line you can auto match a wider range of miss match 10 or 15 to 1. For matching absolutely any impedance use a manual tuner. Dave WD9BDZ w3rv |
#6
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TRY YAHOO LDG FORUM
"Ken Bessler" wrote in message news:G4mZd.10694$Fy.725@okepread04... I was having a problem with my new LDG AT-100PRO autotuner - If I went above 50w FM on 10 meters, The tuner's CPU would "crash". Powering the tuner off and on again would usually fix it but sometimes I'd have to re- program some of the settings. I am trying to tune a 40m dipole that has this feed arraingment: Rig/SWR Bridge/Switch/Tuner/RG58 (25')/RG58 coil (12 turns @ 5-1/2" dia/450 ohm ladder line (50')/antenna Thinking I had RF in the shack, I went to Radio Shack & bought $21 worth of ferrite chokes. I put a coaxial choke on the input to the tuner and another on the output. I put a snap on (square) choke on the feedline going from the rig to the swr bridge and another on the power cable to the rig. I tried many setups including putting chokes on the tuner's power cable and ended up with the above setup working the best. Now (finally!) to my questions: 1) How good are radio shack chokes? 2) I was only able to get 4 turns around the feedline's choke - is that enough? 3) Am I just messing too much around trying to get a 40m dipole to tune on 10m? 4) Would I do better to add a balun and run the 450 ohm ladder line direct to the tuner? -- 73's es gd dx de Ken KGØWX Grid EM17ip, Flying Pigs #1055, List Owner, Yahoo! E-groups: VX-2R & FT-857 |
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