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#1
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I want to build some mobile antennas for 10 15 and 20 meters but I am
having trouble with the physical design of the coil. My biggest problem is finding readily available material. A shopping list of things to get at the Home Depot would be nice. Antenna would be mounted on my pickup tool box and would like to keep them six ft long so they will fit neatly in the back of the pickup when not in use. I tried this about a year ago and got the antennas to work but the PVC loading coil forms came apart after a while. Any help would be greatly appreciated. |
#3
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![]() "Cecil Moore" wrote in message . net... wrote: I want to build some mobile antennas for 10 15 and 20 meters but I am having trouble with the physical design of the coil. I've had good luck on those bands using relatively short lengths of 1.5" diameter, 6 TPI, coil stock and just tie-wrapping the coil to the middle of the fiberglas rod. -- 73, Cecil http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp Thanks Cecil, I have some old fiberglass 11m antennas, the kind that has a wire antenna heatshrinked to a fiberglass rod that would be pefect for making this. |
#4
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![]() " wrote in message ... I want to build some mobile antennas for 10 15 and 20 meters but I am having trouble with the physical design of the coil. My biggest problem is finding readily available material. A shopping list of things to get at the Home Depot would be nice. Antenna would be mounted on my pickup tool box and would like to keep them six ft long so they will fit neatly in the back of the pickup when not in use. I tried this about a year ago and got the antennas to work but the PVC loading coil forms came apart after a while. Any help would be greatly appreciated. I put together the 15m and 10m antenna today. 10 meter is OK,15 and 20 meter units have a really high SWR, nearly fullscale on the meter which reads 5:1 max. I figure this may be normal as the impedance of the shorten antenna should be getting pretty low at this point. 10 ohms or less would not sound to unreasonable to me for a 6ft long 20m antenna. I went to the Home Depot today and found some chimney sweeper brush handles .. These are about 4 ft long each made of fiberglass and screw together. A few of these in the back of the truck will allow me to put together nearly any length antenna I need. Im thinking 40M may be a practical limit Dont worry I dont drive and ham at the same time. Worst problem I see with this is making an adapter for my ball mount. Will probably cannibalize one of the handles for its attaching hardware and weld a bolt to it to fit the ballmount |
#5
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![]() I went to the Home Depot today and found some chimney sweeper brush handles . These are about 4 ft long each made of fiberglass and screw together. A few of these in the back of the truck will allow me to put together nearly any length antenna I need. Im thinking 40M may be a practical limit Dont worry I dont drive and ham at the same time. how much were the sweeper handles? -- 73 for now Buck N4PGW |
#6
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![]() "Buck" wrote in message ... I went to the Home Depot today and found some chimney sweeper brush handles . These are about 4 ft long each made of fiberglass and screw together. A few of these in the back of the truck will allow me to put together nearly any length antenna I need. Im thinking 40M may be a practical limit Dont worry I dont drive and ham at the same time. how much were the sweeper handles? -- 73 for now Buck N4PGW Dont know the price was not marked on them so I didnt bother finding out being it was late Sunday. I have since looked for them on the internet and have seen some really outrageous prices $50 for 5ft. Hope the HD price was not that bad. |
#7
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Thanks Cecil, I have some old fiberglass 11m antennas, the kind that has a
wire antenna heatshrinked to a fiberglass rod that would be pefect for making this. .................................... You can use one of those for all those bands, just by changing the top "stinger" whip. I use the small hose clamps to hold them, if the stick doesn't have a slide in mounting part on top. IE: if you had a 6 ft CB stick that used a short stinger, you can add length to tune the lower bands. On one of mine, the stinger needed to be about 2 ft longer to tune 20m using the CB stick. So if you had various stingers to clip on, you could work all the bands from 20-10. On those upper HF bands, even the simple CB stick/extended stinger will work quite well. A cb/10m stick using a longer stinger to tune 20m, is more efficient than most 20m sticks using more turns of wire, and a shorter stinger. I have one antenna that I've used for nearly 15 years that was built from a firestick CB antenna. I added a large coil in the middle, and it works all bands 80-10. I change coil taps on the low bands, stinger length on the upper bands. I also have one I made from a 6 ft 20m stick. It's also converted to all band use, and has the performance of a bugcatcher, being it uses a large coil on the lower bands. But...it's as light as a fishing rod n reel... I use a 5 ft stinger, and the normal driving height of the antenna is 11 ft. That antenna is exactly center loaded in the driving mode. If I add a 3 ft mast, it's 14 ft tall, with the coil at the 8 ft level. But I use that when parked. Bit tall for driving... :/ Anyway, you can build a pretty good antenna dirt cheap if you look around. I've never spent more than junk parts and chump change for a mobile antenna. MK |
#8
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![]() wrote in message oups.com... Thanks Cecil, I have some old fiberglass 11m antennas, the kind that has a wire antenna heatshrinked to a fiberglass rod that would be pefect for making this. .................................... You can use one of those for all those bands, just by changing the top "stinger" whip. I use the small hose clamps to hold them, if the stick doesn't have a slide in mounting part on top. IE: if you had a 6 ft CB stick that used a short stinger, you can add length to tune the lower bands. On one of mine, the stinger needed to be about 2 ft longer to tune 20m using the CB stick. So if you had various stingers to clip on, you could work all the bands from 20-10. On those upper HF bands, even the simple CB stick/extended stinger will work quite well. A cb/10m stick using a longer stinger to tune 20m, is more efficient than most 20m sticks using more turns of wire, and a shorter stinger. I have one antenna that I've used for nearly 15 years that was built from a firestick CB antenna. I added a large coil in the middle, and it works all bands 80-10. I change coil taps on the low bands, stinger length on the upper bands. I also have one I made from a 6 ft 20m stick. It's also converted to all band use, and has the performance of a bugcatcher, being it uses a large coil on the lower bands. But...it's as light as a fishing rod n reel... I use a 5 ft stinger, and the normal driving height of the antenna is 11 ft. That antenna is exactly center loaded in the driving mode. If I add a 3 ft mast, it's 14 ft tall, with the coil at the 8 ft level. But I use that when parked. Bit tall for driving... :/ Anyway, you can build a pretty good antenna dirt cheap if you look around. I've never spent more than junk parts and chump change for a mobile antenna. MK I had taken an old CB 6ft antenna, the kind with the wire heatshrinked to the side and put new wire and a loading coil in the middle. Works OK on 10 and 15 SWR is pretty high on 20 and I dont have a way to match it. Experimented with a cane pole for a support and found I could get a reasoable SWR on 20 if the antenna was about 14ft long, a couple more feet and I wouldnt even need the coil. Next plan is to try to use something that folds kind of like fiberglass tent poles and get away from the loading coils all together. They are more of a bother than what they are worth for my application since I dont ham while Im driving. I just wanted something I could store neatly in the back of the truck which would limit eveything to 6Ft or less. Changed my mind about 5 times now on what I want and how to do it, I guess that happens when you are going up the learning curve. |
#9
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![]() "Buck" wrote in message ... I went to the Home Depot today and found some chimney sweeper brush handles . These are about 4 ft long each made of fiberglass and screw together. A few of these in the back of the truck will allow me to put together nearly any length antenna I need. Im thinking 40M may be a practical limit Dont worry I dont drive and ham at the same time. how much were the sweeper handles? -- 73 for now Buck N4PGW Buck, when I saw them there wasnt a price on the handles so I went back today to check. All of the chimney sweep items were gone. I checked and found that these items are seasonal and wont be back out until August or September, day late and a dollar short. It doesnt make sense to me, this is the time of year that they should be out. I have never cleaned a chimney but have had it done and you dont do it during the heating season. Oh well, I still think these have great possibilities as antenna parts barring they dont turn out to be super expensive. Jimmie |
#10
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There are quite a few ways you can match them. You can use a
coil at the feedpoint, IE: like the "dollar special" matcher in the handbooks, or you can use an L tuner, or sometimes just a cap alone. A few turns of the loading coil can be applied as part of the matching too if needed. Most of the "stick" antennas have the matching coil wound at the base of the antenna. Most any old tuner would match it. Even a cheap random wire tuner would work fine. You just reverse the connections for low Z use if you need to. With the 6 ft stick I have, I put the coil at the top, and then added 5 ft of stinger on top of the stick. So it came out center loaded, being the coil is a few inches long. The first one I built had the coil about 2.5 ft above the base. I still use it on the truck when I'm whacking a lot of low trees. I use the tall coil version when I more out in the clear. On my play truck, the mount is up on the cab at 64 inches from the ground. I hit trees a plenty, but have never hurt one of the antennas yet. The stinger just bounces off most of the time, and if I do hit the glass part, it just bends and snaps back. I don't use a spring. On the higher HF bands, even a loaded antenna will still work real well. Even most hamsticks unmodified will do ok. Both mine use fairly large coils. About 2.5 -3 inches dia... So electrically, about the same as a bugcatcher as far as performance without all that heavy weight that the average bugcatcher entails. I use the 3 ft mast at the base when parked, and on the low bands. The coil is nearly 8 ft above the cab and the tip of the antenna at about 19 ft. Kicks butt, even on 80m.. ![]() MK |
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