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#1
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Keith Martin, W7KGV used a rig that was a wonder to watch. Whole garage
floor covered with used automobile batteries, charger working 24/7 for a few days, then the fun began! BC-375 (from B-17's and B-24's) ran off 28vdc. Motor generator turned out 1000vdc for the rig. Basically an MOPA (remember????) with a VT-4C oscillator and another for PA. (now the VT-4C's around are for audiophile's output tubes... some now referred to as 211's) The MOPA transmitter worked on all bands, with proper tuning unit, up through 20 meters. Best output was on lower bands, 40 meters was Keith's favorite, as his "off-center fed extended Zepp" antenna fit on his lot, with just a little over on the neighbor's lot. Keith could contact "ZL's" in the evening, with reports ranging from 336 to 589C. (Honest operators always included the "C"in the signal report, as the BC-375 had a distinctive "yooup di dit dit" which the "C" designated as a chirp, but was closer to a Yooup) It got really distinctive when the batteries ran low, and the filaments dimmed and the motor generator almost stalled on long CW dashes. Keith eventually mastered a "bug" and increased his operating speed so more than one contact could be made before the batteries went dead again. Receiver was the venerable BC-312, which had a handy crank on the tuning knob to follow the "state of the art" signals as they drifted around the band. Some, who disliked drifting around on the bands, invested in a pile of FT-243 surplus crystals for other rigs, that didn't eliminate the friendly and reasuring "chirp", but didn't make drifting so much of an issue. Old Chief Lynn, W7LTQ |
#2
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Lynn Coffelt wrote:
Keith Martin, W7KGV used a rig that was a wonder to watch. Whole garage floor covered with used automobile batteries, charger working 24/7 for a few days, then the fun began! BC-375 (from B-17's and B-24's) ran off 28vdc. Motor generator turned out 1000vdc for the rig. Basically an MOPA (remember????) with a VT-4C oscillator and another for PA. (now the VT-4C's around are for audiophile's output tubes... some now referred to as 211's) The MOPA transmitter worked on all bands, with proper tuning unit, up through 20 meters. Best output was on lower bands, 40 meters was Keith's favorite, as his "off-center fed extended Zepp" antenna fit on his lot, with just a little over on the neighbor's lot. Keith could contact "ZL's" in the evening, with reports ranging from 336 to 589C. (Honest operators always included the "C"in the signal report, as the BC-375 had a distinctive "yooup di dit dit" which the "C" designated as a chirp, but was closer to a Yooup) It got really distinctive when the batteries ran low, and the filaments dimmed and the motor generator almost stalled on long CW dashes. Keith eventually mastered a "bug" and increased his operating speed so more than one contact could be made before the batteries went dead again. Receiver was the venerable BC-312, which had a handy crank on the tuning knob to follow the "state of the art" signals as they drifted around the band. Some, who disliked drifting around on the bands, invested in a pile of FT-243 surplus crystals for other rigs, that didn't eliminate the friendly and reasuring "chirp", but didn't make drifting so much of an issue. Old Chief Lynn, W7LTQ Lynn, Not a few of us currently have BC-375's and '191's on the air, regularly. With a bit of tweaking, FMing can be "minimized" but they still drift. I'd like to find the xtal control mod that CAP used in the 50's for these rigs! Power supply wise, fortunately, currently there are supplies capable of running (at least) the DY-88 24v dynamotor and ac HV supplies are also around for both. They do present a very impressive setup when the BC-348 or BC-342 are included, along with the other SCR- accouterments. Look for some of these on the Old Military Radio Net, an East Coast, early morning net on Saturdays on 3885. One can't buy a new and complete SCR-284 for about $100 anymore, but nice gear does show up from time to time. I was lucky and got a new one a few years ago.... a time machine, to be sure! de Jeep/K3HVG |
#3
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K3HVG wrote:
Lynn Coffelt wrote: Keith Martin, W7KGV used a rig that was a wonder to watch. Whole garage floor covered with used automobile batteries, charger working 24/7 for a few days, then the fun began! BC-375 (from B-17's and B-24's) ran off 28vdc. Motor generator turned out 1000vdc for the rig. Basically an MOPA (remember????) with a VT-4C oscillator and another for PA. (now the VT-4C's around are for audiophile's output tubes... some now referred to as 211's) The MOPA transmitter worked on all bands, with proper tuning unit, up through 20 meters. Best output was on lower bands, 40 meters was Keith's favorite, as his "off-center fed extended Zepp" antenna fit on his lot, with just a little over on the neighbor's lot. Keith could contact "ZL's" in the evening, with reports ranging from 336 to 589C. (Honest operators always included the "C"in the signal report, as the BC-375 had a distinctive "yooup di dit dit" which the "C" designated as a chirp, but was closer to a Yooup) It got really distinctive when the batteries ran low, and the filaments dimmed and the motor generator almost stalled on long CW dashes. Keith eventually mastered a "bug" and increased his operating speed so more than one contact could be made before the batteries went dead again. Receiver was the venerable BC-312, which had a handy crank on the tuning knob to follow the "state of the art" signals as they drifted around the band. Some, who disliked drifting around on the bands, invested in a pile of FT-243 surplus crystals for other rigs, that didn't eliminate the friendly and reasuring "chirp", but didn't make drifting so much of an issue. Old Chief Lynn, W7LTQ Lynn, Not a few of us currently have BC-375's and '191's on the air, regularly. With a bit of tweaking, FMing can be "minimized" but they still drift. I'd like to find the xtal control mod that CAP used in the 50's for these rigs! Power supply wise, fortunately, currently there are supplies capable of running (at least) the DY-88 24v dynamotor and ac HV supplies are also around for both. They do present a very impressive setup when the BC-348 or BC-342 are included, along with the other SCR- accouterments. Look for some of these on the Old Military Radio Net, an East Coast, early morning net on Saturdays on 3885. One can't buy a new and complete SCR-284 for about $100 anymore, but nice gear does show up from time to time. I was lucky and got a new one a few years ago.... a time machine, to be sure! de Jeep/K3HVG The "Surplus Radio Conversion Manual" describes a modification to change the BC375 oscillator into a buffer amp. It recommends using a external VFO and suggests using a SCR 274N or a BC459 or a BC696 (after conversion) as the VFO. My copy is Volume 2 and is dated 1948. Cheers Bill K7NOM |
#4
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![]() "K3HVG" wrote in message . .. Lynn Coffelt wrote: Keith Martin, W7KGV used a rig that was a wonder to watch. Whole garage floor covered with used automobile batteries, charger working 24/7 for a few days, then the fun began! BC-375 (from B-17's and B-24's) ran off 28vdc. Motor generator turned out 1000vdc for the rig. Basically an MOPA (remember????) with a VT-4C oscillator and another for PA. (now the VT-4C's around are for audiophile's output tubes... some now referred to as 211's) The MOPA transmitter worked on all bands, with proper tuning unit, up through 20 meters. Best output was on lower bands, 40 meters was Keith's favorite, as his "off-center fed extended Zepp" antenna fit on his lot, with just a little over on the neighbor's lot. Keith could contact "ZL's" in the evening, with reports ranging from 336 to 589C. (Honest operators always included the "C"in the signal report, as the BC-375 had a distinctive "yooup di dit dit" which the "C" designated as a chirp, but was closer to a Yooup) It got really distinctive when the batteries ran low, and the filaments dimmed and the motor generator almost stalled on long CW dashes. Keith eventually mastered a "bug" and increased his operating speed so more than one contact could be made before the batteries went dead again. Receiver was the venerable BC-312, which had a handy crank on the tuning knob to follow the "state of the art" signals as they drifted around the band. Some, who disliked drifting around on the bands, invested in a pile of FT-243 surplus crystals for other rigs, that didn't eliminate the friendly and reasuring "chirp", but didn't make drifting so much of an issue. Old Chief Lynn, W7LTQ Lynn, Not a few of us currently have BC-375's and '191's on the air, regularly. With a bit of tweaking, FMing can be "minimized" but they still drift. I'd like to find the xtal control mod that CAP used in the 50's for these rigs! Power supply wise, fortunately, currently there are supplies capable of running (at least) the DY-88 24v dynamotor and ac HV supplies are also around for both. They do present a very impressive setup when the BC-348 or BC-342 are included, along with the other SCR- accouterments. Look for some of these on the Old Military Radio Net, an East Coast, early morning net on Saturdays on 3885. One can't buy a new and complete SCR-284 for about $100 anymore, but nice gear does show up from time to time. I was lucky and got a new one a few years ago.... a time machine, to be sure! de Jeep/K3HVG Wow! I'm going to have to try listening! I don't remember hearing a BC-375 on AM phone! Around 1959 I got mine new and complete for $50. Another young man had just paid $75 for it and decided he didn't want it any more. After using it a few months, I tore it up for parts and ended up with a push-pull final amplifier. (using the VT-4C's, of course, and the plug-in coils borrowed from another friend's BC-610) Always had some remorse about parting out the BC-375 with it's tuning units, and antenna tuner, but sure had a lot of fun building stuff with the parts. The modulation transformer worked great in a much later (1958) home brew 15 meter rig. Oh, how the bands rocked in those days! Old Chief Lynn, W7LTQ |
#5
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All, I've looked over the external driver modification and have chosen
not to do it owing to the mods required to the TU's... at least at this time. I know for a fact a rather simple xtal control mod was done to these rigs for CAP. Our Wing had a number of the BC-191s and they worked OK into the early 60's. Unfortunately, those who would have been privy to the technical aspects of this don't appear to recall or aren't around, anymore. All I can remember is that there was a little Bud Box attached to the lower left side of the transmitter. There was no ARC-5 or anything else of consequence, outboard except I seem to recall that this crystal oscillator drove the VT-25 (10) oscillator tube and something about only one wire/connection associated with feedback in the TU being disconnected? Does that seem plausible? That's all folks........ Jeep/K3HVG |
#6
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![]() "K3HVG" wrote in message ... All, I've looked over the external driver modification and have chosen not to do it owing to the mods required to the TU's... at least at this time. I know for a fact a rather simple xtal control mod was done to these rigs for CAP. Our Wing had a number of the BC-191s and they worked OK into the early 60's. Unfortunately, those who would have been privy to the technical aspects of this don't appear to recall or aren't around, anymore. All I can remember is that there was a little Bud Box attached to the lower left side of the transmitter. There was no ARC-5 or anything else of consequence, outboard except I seem to recall that this crystal oscillator drove the VT-25 (10) oscillator tube and something about only one wire/connection associated with feedback in the TU being disconnected? Does that seem plausible? That's all folks........ Jeep/K3HVG Pretty fuzzy now, but I did see a couple of commercial fishing vessels with converted BC-375's (could have been 191's) that were xtal controlled on the old "AM" marine bands. New data plate on front from some company in Seattle, Washington. I cannot be sure at all, now, but I always assumed the commercial modification (I assume FCC approved) was an added 6L6 oscillator built into the tuning unit, with another control or two and crystal socket sticking out the front of the tuner box. That was really a long time ago, and I was pretty green around commercial gear. Old Chief Lynn, W7LTQ (my $50 set was in 1949, NOT 1959.... gracious sakes alive) |
#7
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![]() "Lynn Coffelt" wrote in message ... "K3HVG" wrote in message . .. Lynn Coffelt wrote: Keith Martin, W7KGV used a rig that was a wonder to watch. Whole garage floor covered with used automobile batteries, charger working 24/7 for a few days, then the fun began! BC-375 (from B-17's and B-24's) ran off 28vdc. Motor generator turned out 1000vdc for the rig. Basically an MOPA (remember????) with a VT-4C oscillator and another for PA. (now the VT-4C's around are for audiophile's output tubes... some now referred to as 211's) The MOPA transmitter worked on all bands, with proper tuning unit, up through 20 meters. Best output was on lower bands, 40 meters was Keith's favorite, as his "off-center fed extended Zepp" antenna fit on his lot, with just a little over on the neighbor's lot. Keith could contact "ZL's" in the evening, with reports ranging from 336 to 589C. (Honest operators always included the "C"in the signal report, as the BC-375 had a distinctive "yooup di dit dit" which the "C" designated as a chirp, but was closer to a Yooup) It got really distinctive when the batteries ran low, and the filaments dimmed and the motor generator almost stalled on long CW dashes. Keith eventually mastered a "bug" and increased his operating speed so more than one contact could be made before the batteries went dead again. Receiver was the venerable BC-312, which had a handy crank on the tuning knob to follow the "state of the art" signals as they drifted around the band. Some, who disliked drifting around on the bands, invested in a pile of FT-243 surplus crystals for other rigs, that didn't eliminate the friendly and reasuring "chirp", but didn't make drifting so much of an issue. Old Chief Lynn, W7LTQ Lynn, Not a few of us currently have BC-375's and '191's on the air, regularly. With a bit of tweaking, FMing can be "minimized" but they still drift. I'd like to find the xtal control mod that CAP used in the 50's for these rigs! Power supply wise, fortunately, currently there are supplies capable of running (at least) the DY-88 24v dynamotor and ac HV supplies are also around for both. They do present a very impressive setup when the BC-348 or BC-342 are included, along with the other SCR- accouterments. Look for some of these on the Old Military Radio Net, an East Coast, early morning net on Saturdays on 3885. One can't buy a new and complete SCR-284 for about $100 anymore, but nice gear does show up from time to time. I was lucky and got a new one a few years ago.... a time machine, to be sure! de Jeep/K3HVG Wow! I'm going to have to try listening! I don't remember hearing a BC-375 on AM phone! Around 1959 I got mine new and complete for $50. Another young man had just paid $75 for it and decided he didn't want it any more. After using it a few months, I tore it up for parts and ended up with a push-pull final amplifier. (using the VT-4C's, of course, and the plug-in coils borrowed from another friend's BC-610) Always had some remorse about parting out the BC-375 with it's tuning units, and antenna tuner, but sure had a lot of fun building stuff with the parts. The modulation transformer worked great in a much later (1958) home brew 15 meter rig. Oh, how the bands rocked in those days! Old Chief Lynn, W7LTQ My first transmitter was a BC-375-E which I had modified to work with an external exciter. I used it on AM with a preamplifier to allow using a dynamic mic instead of the carbon mic the input stage was designed for. I even had this thing on sideband using a Barker and Williamson SSB generator and some self bias for the amplifier stage. Probaby the only Class-A linear on the air but it worked. Mostly, I used it for CW where it worked very well. The exciter was completely home built using an electron coupled oscillator circuit copied from a General Radio frequency meter. Given a reasonable warmup it was very stable. I still have this rig in storage but its too large for my current situation. -- --- Richard Knoppow Los Angeles, CA, USA |
#8
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![]() "Richard Knoppow" wrote in message ... "Lynn Coffelt" wrote in message ... "K3HVG" wrote in message . .. Lynn Coffelt wrote: Keith Martin, W7KGV used a rig that was a wonder to watch. Whole garage floor covered with used automobile batteries, charger working 24/7 for a few days, then the fun began! BC-375 (from B-17's and B-24's) ran off 28vdc. Motor generator turned out 1000vdc for the rig. Basically an MOPA (remember????) with a VT-4C oscillator and another for PA. (now the VT-4C's around are for audiophile's output tubes... some now referred to as 211's) The MOPA transmitter worked on all bands, with proper tuning unit, up through 20 meters. Best output was on lower bands, 40 meters was Keith's favorite, as his "off-center fed extended Zepp" antenna fit on his lot, with just a little over on the neighbor's lot. Keith could contact "ZL's" in the evening, with reports ranging from 336 to 589C. (Honest operators always included the "C"in the signal report, as the BC-375 had a distinctive "yooup di dit dit" which the "C" designated as a chirp, but was closer to a Yooup) It got really distinctive when the batteries ran low, and the filaments dimmed and the motor generator almost stalled on long CW dashes. Keith eventually mastered a "bug" and increased his operating speed so more than one contact could be made before the batteries went dead again. Receiver was the venerable BC-312, which had a handy crank on the tuning knob to follow the "state of the art" signals as they drifted around the band. Some, who disliked drifting around on the bands, invested in a pile of FT-243 surplus crystals for other rigs, that didn't eliminate the friendly and reasuring "chirp", but didn't make drifting so much of an issue. Old Chief Lynn, W7LTQ Lynn, Not a few of us currently have BC-375's and '191's on the air, regularly. With a bit of tweaking, FMing can be "minimized" but they still drift. I'd like to find the xtal control mod that CAP used in the 50's for these rigs! Power supply wise, fortunately, currently there are supplies capable of running (at least) the DY-88 24v dynamotor and ac HV supplies are also around for both. They do present a very impressive setup when the BC-348 or BC-342 are included, along with the other SCR- accouterments. Look for some of these on the Old Military Radio Net, an East Coast, early morning net on Saturdays on 3885. One can't buy a new and complete SCR-284 for about $100 anymore, but nice gear does show up from time to time. I was lucky and got a new one a few years ago.... a time machine, to be sure! de Jeep/K3HVG Wow! I'm going to have to try listening! I don't remember hearing a BC-375 on AM phone! Around 1959 I got mine new and complete for $50. Another young man had just paid $75 for it and decided he didn't want it any more. After using it a few months, I tore it up for parts and ended up with a push-pull final amplifier. (using the VT-4C's, of course, and the plug-in coils borrowed from another friend's BC-610) Always had some remorse about parting out the BC-375 with it's tuning units, and antenna tuner, but sure had a lot of fun building stuff with the parts. The modulation transformer worked great in a much later (1958) home brew 15 meter rig. Oh, how the bands rocked in those days! Old Chief Lynn, W7LTQ My first transmitter was a BC-375-E which I had modified to work with an external exciter. I used it on AM with a preamplifier to allow using a dynamic mic instead of the carbon mic the input stage was designed for. I even had this thing on sideband using a Barker and Williamson SSB generator and some self bias for the amplifier stage. Probaby the only Class-A linear on the air but it worked. Mostly, I used it for CW where it worked very well. The exciter was completely home built using an electron coupled oscillator circuit copied from a General Radio frequency meter. Given a reasonable warmup it was very stable. I still have this rig in storage but its too large for my current situation. -- --- Richard Knoppow Los Angeles, CA, USA SALUTE, Richard! You really took that great rig for a ride! Mine was also a BC-375E, I did try the T-17 microphone once with a guy using a NBFM adapter, and he reported me working just as well on AM as NBFM! (or maybe phase modulation? who could tell the difference?) CW was best, especially when one could get the antenna to load where you could hardly find the plate "dip" anymore, and looong dashes caused the graphite plate to glow a little red! Wow! Old Chief Lynn, W7LTQ |
#9
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At least two BC-191/375s made it into the movies....
In the classic John Wayne "Island In The Sky", it's the main transmitter in a transport plane downed in the snowy reaches of northern Canada during WW2. You also see a BC-348 and a Gibson Girl in action. In the original "Manchurian Candidate", during the climactic scenes where Laurence Harvey goes to the unused spotlight room during the convention, there's a BC-191/375 used as a prop in the room. No connection to the story at all. The set dresser probably thought it looked enough like PA equipment to pass muster. -- The original "Flight of the Phoenix" shows an ART-13 but it is not used in the story. 73 de Jim, N2EY |
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