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#11
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![]() I would not like to build a stabilized power supply, as that would be quite a huge machine. Anyway I shall give a look to the diagram and see whether there would be any simple way to feed just the oscillator tube with a separate stabilized HV. With regard to voice peaks, using big output capacitor should help. I am more worried about CW because, even with a big output capacitor, voltage will tend to decrease along the duration of a dash or a dot, and this may cause chirp. Going back to my original question, the first test I shall do is to feed the filaments with a transformer, while keeping the dynamotor for the HV. I want to be sure that powering filaments on AC (instead of DC) does not cause an unacceptable hum on the audio. By the way, I have been looking for a spare VT-25 (10Y) tube, but I could not find one for less than $70. Apparently that tube is one of those that had the disgrace to fall into the esoteric hi-fi aficionados circuit, who are prepared to pay almost any price for the promise of a "warmer" sound. 73 Tony I0JX Oh, Wow! Been a long time ago, but more than 50 years ago, three or four of us, (W7KGV, W7MGG, W7LAN and I, W7LTQ) were tinkering with BC-375's, the 28 volt version of the BC-191. The power supply regulation with the dynamotor seemed to be almost entirely dependant on the DC input to the dynamotor. If one had new, hunky batteries, with very short (two feet max) very heavy (gauge # 000, maybe) leads and a constantly running battery charger, the CW wasn't too bad. HOWEVER, my batteries were old and weak, dynamotor input leads were doubled up #10 house wires, and one almost had to copy the transmitted CW with one hand on the tuning knob. (Yeow, ditty, yeow yeow) A long dash slowed the dynamotor to maybe half speed, and the glowing filaments went from white hot to more like cherry red. Later, an AC power supply was cooked up, using conventional circuitry of the day, pair of 816 mercury vapors, "swinging" choke input to pi section filter, maybe 4 microfarad filter condensers, a "smoothing" choke and a 50,000 ohm bleeder resistor. The '375's filaments were lit with 10 volt AC (transformer), and a dropping resistor for the speech amplifier (10Y)'s filament. Seems to me, there was something about which side of the 10Y's filament was ground that made a difference in the hum level. With that sucker, delivering a stiff 1200 or 1300 volts on the MOPA's final VT-4C, it's plates would turn a soft red blush on long dashes..... and would work anyone you could hear! Old Chief Lynn |
#12
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With that sucker, delivering a stiff 1200 or 1300 volts on the MOPA's
final VT-4C, it's plates would turn a soft red blush on long dashes..... and would work anyone you could hear! Old Chief Lynn Thanks for info, I have no problem at all with the dynamotor, as I power it using a stabilized computer mainframe power supply that easily delivers 100A with no voltage drop at all. But the dynamotor is too noisy; moreoverr it becomes fairly hot if kept running for long periods. Yes, the solution of using a resonant.choke power supply is probably the most appropriate for obtaining a stable HV, but it is not easy to find a suitable choke. Will see what I can do. 73 Tony I0JX |
#13
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I know it seems like cheating.... but... consider a zener and TIP50
darlington. --scott Yes, using a series regulator is certainly a possibility. With a current of up to 350 mA (average) and a voltage drop across the regulator that cannot reasonably be lower than 250V, the power dissipated in the regulator would be around 90W, which is not enormous but not negligible either. However in my case I plan to obtain 1000VDC using a voltage doubler. So I could use two separate series regulators on each of the two 500VDC arms of the supply. This would probably make the design simpler. 73 Tony I0JX |
#14
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Antonio Vernucci wrote:
With that sucker, delivering a stiff 1200 or 1300 volts on the MOPA's final VT-4C, it's plates would turn a soft red blush on long dashes..... and would work anyone you could hear! Old Chief Lynn Thanks for info, I have no problem at all with the dynamotor, as I power it using a stabilized computer mainframe power supply that easily delivers 100A with no voltage drop at all. But the dynamotor is too noisy; moreoverr it becomes fairly hot if kept running for long periods. Yes, the solution of using a resonant.choke power supply is probably the most appropriate for obtaining a stable HV, but it is not easy to find a suitable choke. Will see what I can do. 73 Tony I0JX Tony, I wrote up a mod I came up with for Electric Radio, last year. I'll send you the diagram for it if you'd like. Essentially, it moves the filament 24v from the output side of the power contactor (inside the dynamotor relay box, on top) and moves it to the input side. That way, the filaments light up and gets things warmed up whenever power is applied. When you want to xmit, just hit the power switch. When you're done turn the switch off. My next trick will be to route PTT to an external relay which will both key the transmitter and turn on the dynamotor (paralleling the front panel power switch). When PTT is released, the dynamotor stops. That way, no duty cycle problems arise. Note also that in the manual, it says that the duty cycle of the dynamotor is about 30 minutes, and that is at altitude. At room temp, I figure one has about 15 minutes before things bad happen. The book also says for ground maintenance activity, remove the dynamotor end bells for cooling. Unlike the ART-13 and similar heavy-duty dynamotors, there is no throughput cooling blower on the PE-73 or BD-77. Regards Jeep/K3HVG -- Posted Via Newsfeeds.com Premium Usenet Newsgroup Service ---------------------------------------------------------- http://www.Newsfeeds.com |
#15
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Tony, I wrote up a mod I came up with for Electric Radio, last year. I'll
send you the diagram for it if you'd like. Essentially, it moves the filament 24v from the output side of the power contactor (inside the dynamotor relay box, on top) and moves it to the input side. That way, the filaments light up and gets things warmed up whenever power is applied. When you want to xmit, just hit the power switch. When you're done turn the switch off. My next trick will be to route PTT to an external relay which will both key the transmitter and turn on the dynamotor (paralleling the front panel power switch). When PTT is released, the dynamotor stops. That way, no duty cycle problems arise. Note also that in the manual, it says that the duty cycle of the dynamotor is about 30 minutes, and that is at altitude. At room temp, I figure one has about 15 minutes before things bad happen. The book also says for ground maintenance activity, remove the dynamotor end bells for cooling. Unlike the ART-13 and similar heavy-duty dynamotors, there is no throughput cooling blower on the PE-73 or BD-77. Thanks Jeep, I have already separated the 12VDC filament supply from the dynamotor 12VDC supply. However I cannot use the dynamotor in the "PTT mode" because my dynamotor power supply is unable to start the dynamotor quickly. Though being a 100A stabilized power supply, its overcurrent protection trips until the dynamotor has not reached a certain speed. So, I must run a start-up procedure which takes time and is incompatible with operating the dynamotor in PTT mode. Perhaps putting a big car battery in parallel to the supply would solve the problem. In any case I prefer not to use that noisy dynamotor and I am therefore currently building an AC supply. 73 Tony I0JX |
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