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#1
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Hello All:
I have an I-177-A tube tester and a Munston MX-949 A/U adapter, which has a more modern 9-pin socket. I also have a full set of maunals thanks to Nolan Lee and his website. The I-177-A tester gives readings for 6L6-type tubes that are right in line with what I would expect. (Around 5000-6000 micromhos.) Using the MX-949 adapter, I am now trying to test several 12AX7, 12AY7, and 12AT7 tubes. But here's the problem: With the dial settings specified in the test data tables, I seem to be getting Gm readings that are not close to the readings given in various tube data sheets. Here are the dial settings I am using for 12AX7 tubes: Fil: 12.6 volts A: 4 B: 2 L: 0 R: 19 MMHOS: 3000 At these settings, a known good 12AX7 gives a Gm reading of around 700 micromhos for each of the two sections of the tube. That seems too low. If anyone has information on what a typical correct Gm value should be for a 12AX7, 12AY7, 12AT7, and 12AU7, I would appreciate your response. I would also appreciate input from others with an I-177 tester and MX-949 A/U adapter as to what the correct L and R dial settings are for these tube types. (The manual could be wrong.) Thanks for the help. --E |
#2
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Hi,
You won't get any useful Gm figures for a 12AX7 from an I-177. Its 5VAC of grid signal is way more than a 12AX7 can take without driving the grid positive. 73, Alan |
#3
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Alan--
Ah, I see. But at least I can still get relative readings from tube to tube, I suppose. (i.e. Get a scale reading for a known good tube, and compare others to it.) That is of some use to me--if the readings are somewhat linear. Oddly, the "Good/Bad" reading seems to work properly for 12AX7's. (Known good tubes test in the midle of the green range, and a couple of known weak tubes test just below green or into red.) Can you comment on that? Questions: Do I risk damaging these 9-pin tubes by testing them in the I-177? Is there a preferred Gm-capable tester for 9-pin tubes? Thanks, --E P.S. I forgot to mention that my attempted Gm readings were done with the "L" dial set to "Gm" (i.e., 60), as is standard practice. |
#4
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Hi,
Ah, I see. But at least I can still get relative readings from tube to tube, I suppose. (i.e. Get a scale reading for a known good tube, and compare others to it.) That is of some use to me--if the readings are somewhat linear. Yes I think the readings are generally proprtional to Gm, which is why the good-bad scale works. It's possible however that variations in the operating point could swamp the Gm variations: in other words, a tube that happened to draw more plate current for a given grid bias might test unusually strong even though its Gm was not higher. Any tester made after, say, 1950 will probably use a lower grid signal than 5V. The lower the better, for low-bias tubes like the 12AX7. 73, Alan |
#5
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In article , Alan Douglas
adouglasatgis.net writes: Any tester made after, say, 1950 will probably use a lower grid signal than 5V. The lower the better, for low-bias tubes like the 12AX7. I'll bet my 1928 Hickok really "slams" that grid signal. It's so old that it has a 5-pin adapter with grid cap for them new-fangled screen-grid tubes, tetrodes or whatever they called 'em. It seems to use a wattmeter type of meter movement (dual coils) to multiply and correlate the grid drive nad plate output to compute the gm. Very cute unit. --Mike K. Oscar loves trash, but hates Spam! Delete him to reply to me. |
#6
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Hi,
Any tester made after, say, 1950 will probably use a lower grid signal than 5V. The lower the better, for low-bias tubes like the 12AX7. I'll bet my 1928 Hickok really "slams" that grid signal. It's so old that it has a 5-pin adapter with grid cap for them new-fangled screen-grid tubes, tetrodes or whatever they called 'em. It seems to use a wattmeter type of meter movement (dual coils) to multiply and correlate the grid drive and plate output to compute the gm. Very cute unit. --Mike K. Oddly enough, that model (AC-47) uses a 2.5VAC grid signal. And yes, it uses a dynamometer meter movement that measures AC milliamperes directly (6.25mA F.S.). It also has a DC plate milliammeter. 73, Alan |
#7
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Alan Douglas adouglasatgis.net wrote:
Any tester made after, say, 1950 will probably use a lower grid signal than 5V. The lower the better, for low-bias tubes like the 12AX7. Two more questions: 1) Is there a risk of damaging a 12AX7 by testing it in the I-177? 2) Is there an easy way to lower the voltage of the grid signal in an I-177? Thanks. |
#8
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Hi,
Two more questions: 1) Is there a risk of damaging a 12AX7 by testing it in the I-177? I doubt it. 2) Is there an easy way to lower the voltage of the grid signal in an I-177? A resistive voltage divider at the 5V transformer winding would lower the signal to (say) 2.5V, which is just what Hickok did in some later models. *Theoretically* that would halve the Gm readings, but in practice, you'd have to measure some known-good tubes to get a new bogey value. 73 , Alan |
#9
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Is the modification of the transformer done on the adapter unit or the I-777?
I'm illterate as to the construction of this tester but I just picked one up and would like to have a way to accurately test 9 pins. thanks Jonathan Quote:
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