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Calculation of the Maximum Usable Frequency

Posted:
https://www.dxzone.com/dx34350/calcu...requency-.html

Propagation/MUF Indicators
This paper presents the method of calculating the maximum usable frequency
(MUF) and field strength of radio waves reflecting 2 times at the F2
ionosphere layer under inhomogeneous conditions of the ionosphere. The
comparison between predicted and measured MUF has shown that the proposed
method significantly increases the accuracy of calculation MUF.