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#1
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[Previously sent to rec.radio.amateur.equipment by mistake... resent
here] Hi all, I was wondering if anyone knew of a solid state 2m linear amp project that I could build. I'm looking for no more than about 30W. It'll be primarily used for FM, driven from my handheld radio. Bonus points if it can do 70cm too (or at least allow pass-through unattenuated...). Most of the designs I've seen are for tubes with an output power in the KW-range... my radio license only allows me to transmit 30W FM or 100W SSB... so these are massive overkill (and not desirable for other reasons). The only project I've seen that fits the bill so far is http://www.falara.org/tektalk/GPOAmp.html which calls for a PCB made with G10 stock. I have no idea where to obtain that here in Brisbane, I have some blank PCB, but have no idea what grade it is, or how much impact on performance using it would have. The MRF1946A is also difficult to source. Does anyone know of a good project to start on this sort of thing? Regards, Stuart Longland (VK4MSL) |
#2
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Stuart Longland wrote:
[Previously sent to rec.radio.amateur.equipment by mistake... resent here] Hi all, I was wondering if anyone knew of a solid state 2m linear amp project that I could build. I'm looking for no more than about 30W. It'll be primarily used for FM, driven from my handheld radio. Bonus points if it can do 70cm too (or at least allow pass-through unattenuated...). Most of the designs I've seen are for tubes with an output power in the KW-range... my radio license only allows me to transmit 30W FM or 100W SSB... so these are massive overkill (and not desirable for other reasons). The only project I've seen that fits the bill so far is http://www.falara.org/tektalk/GPOAmp.html which calls for a PCB made with G10 stock. I have no idea where to obtain that here in Brisbane, I have some blank PCB, but have no idea what grade it is, or how much impact on performance using it would have. The MRF1946A is also difficult to source. Does anyone know of a good project to start on this sort of thing? Regards, Stuart Longland (VK4MSL) You can homebrew a very simple amp that should meet your specifications... A generic PC board can be found at http://www.rfparts.com/pcb.html and I would recommend part number DEM2330. There is a link to "View a pdf of the DEM2330 Instruction Sheet." You could build everything as they show in the instruction sheet (which is for a 1300 MHz amp) and just substitute the RF module with the Mitsubishi RA30H1317M module for 2M or the RA30H4045MR for 70cm. The data sheets for the modules are at http://www.rfparts.com/module_sau-sav.html#ra and there are also more module choices there. Both modules specify an input power of 50 mW maximum, so you would need an attenuator (pi type is easily done by cutting a break in the input lead on the circuit board and installing the correct resistors around the cut). If you have 1.5W from the HT, you would need about 16 dB of attenuation. You would need a pair of RF relays, one at the input and one at the output to route TX signals through the amp on TX and bypass around the amp during RX. Good luck with the project! 73, Scott N0EDV |
#3
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On Aug 9, 10:58*pm, Scott wrote:
You can homebrew a very simple amp that should meet your specifications.... A generic PC board can be found athttp://www.rfparts.com/pcb.html and I would recommend part number DEM2330. *There is a link to "View a pdf of the DEM2330 Instruction Sheet." *You could build everything as they show in the instruction sheet (which is for a 1300 MHz amp) and just substitute the RF module with the Mitsubishi RA30H1317M module for 2M or the RA30H4045MR for 70cm. *The data sheets for the modules are athttp://www.rfparts.com/module_sau-sav.html#raand there are also more module choices there. Ahh right... I had a look around, looks like Minikits[1] sell the power modules (and even a PCB). This looks promising. *Both modules specify an input power of 50 mW maximum, so you would need an attenuator (pi type is easily done by cutting a break in the input lead on the circuit board and installing the correct resistors around the cut). *If you have 1.5W from the HT, you would need about 16 dB of attenuation. The handheld can be wound right back to 50mW when running off batteries... otherwise 0.5W. A pi network isn't hard though. That said... I won't make the mistake I made last time -- last time I tried making it with 5W wire wound resistors... and wondered why it didn't work. I shall do some further investigation. Thanks. Stuart Longland VK4MSL 1. http://www.minikits.com.au/kits2.html |
#4
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Stuart Longland wrote:
Ahh right... I had a look around, looks like Minikits[1] sell the power modules (and even a PCB). This looks promising. Maybe with some more searching you can find PCBs that include the tx/rx switching, preferably with PIN diodes. That will save you a lot of money and construction effort. (with a bare amplifier PCB as shown on that site, you will need relays and a circuit to drive them when transmitting, in addition to the amplifier PCB) The handheld can be wound right back to 50mW when running off batteries... otherwise 0.5W. A pi network isn't hard though. That said... I won't make the mistake I made last time -- last time I tried making it with 5W wire wound resistors... and wondered why it didn't work. It is better not to rely solely on lowpower settings of the handheld, as sooner or later you'll forget to set it to lowpower, it will drive 5W into the module, and destroy it. So it is best to have some attenuation in front of the module, such that it will survive accidental input of the full power of the handheld. You can then still use lower power in normal use, so the handheld will not run too hot. Find the maximum allowable input power for the module and design the pi network so it will attenuate the highest output power of the handheld sufficiently. Then calculate the nominal power to the module (for driving it to e.g. 90% of its max output) and use the handheld at that power level. That could be 0.5 W or so. |
#5
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Unless you absolutely want the experience of building, you may (I don't know the situation in Australia) be able to find a used mobile 2m or 2m/70cm tranceiver for a reasonable price. My used Yaesu FT-2800M cost me 100 Canadian dollars. I had been thinking of buying an amp for my HT but discovered it is easier to simply buy a transceiver that gives me 25 watts along with 3 other power choices. I hope the suggestion helps. Robert VE2AGE Gatineau, Quebec Canada |
#6
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"Robert Cherry" wrote in message
... Stuart Longland;685473 Wrote: [Previously sent to rec.radio.amateur.equipment by mistake... resent here] Hi all, I was wondering if anyone knew of a solid state 2m linear amp project that I could build. I'm looking for no more than about 30W. It'll be primarily used for FM, driven from my handheld radio. Bonus points if it can do 70cm too (or at least allow pass-through unattenuated...). Most of the designs I've seen are for tubes with an output power in the KW-range... my radio license only allows me to transmit 30W FM or 100W SSB... so these are massive overkill (and not desirable for other reasons). The only project I've seen that fits the bill so far is http://www.falara.org/tektalk/GPOAmp.html which calls for a PCB made with G10 stock. I have no idea where to obtain that here in Brisbane, I have some blank PCB, but have no idea what grade it is, or how much impact on performance using it would have. The MRF1946A is also difficult to source. Does anyone know of a good project to start on this sort of thing? Regards, Stuart Longland (VK4MSL) Stuart, Unless you absolutely want the experience of building, you may (I don't know the situation in Australia) be able to find a used mobile 2m or 2m/70cm tranceiver for a reasonable price. My used Yaesu FT-2800M cost me 100 Canadian dollars. I had been thinking of buying an amp for my HT but discovered it is easier to simply buy a transceiver that gives me 25 watts along with 3 other power choices. I hope the suggestion helps. Robert VE2AGE Gatineau, Quebec Canada -- Robert Cherry Yes, and the transceiver will give you an additional advantage over your handheld - better dynamic range on receive because the filtering is better because there's more space for good filters. 73, Bob AD3K |
#7
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On Mon, 10 Aug 2009 21:48:27 +0100, Robert Cherry wrote:
Stuart Longland;685473 Wrote: [Previously sent to rec.radio.amateur.equipment by mistake... resent here] Hi all, I was wondering if anyone knew of a solid state 2m linear amp project that I could build. I'm looking for no more than about 30W. It'll be primarily used for FM, driven from my handheld radio. Bonus points if it can do 70cm too (or at least allow pass-through unattenuated...). Most of the designs I've seen are for tubes with an output power in the KW-range... my radio license only allows me to transmit 30W FM or 100W SSB... so these are massive overkill (and not desirable for other reasons). The only project I've seen that fits the bill so far is http://www.falara.org/tektalk/GPOAmp.html which calls for a PCB made with G10 stock. I have no idea where to obtain that here in Brisbane, I have some blank PCB, but have no idea what grade it is, or how much impact on performance using it would have. The MRF1946A is also difficult to source. Does anyone know of a good project to start on this sort of thing? Regards, Stuart Longland (VK4MSL) Stuart, Unless you absolutely want the experience of building, you may (I don't know the situation in Australia) be able to find a used mobile 2m or 2m/70cm tranceiver for a reasonable price. My used Yaesu FT-2800M cost me 100 Canadian dollars. I had been thinking of buying an amp for my HT but discovered it is easier to simply buy a transceiver that gives me 25 watts along with 3 other power choices. I hope the suggestion helps. Robert VE2AGE Gatineau, Quebec Canada Oh how boring (correct, but boring). -- www.wescottdesign.com |
#8
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On Mon, 10 Aug 2009 16:41:08 +0000, Rob wrote:
Stuart Longland wrote: Ahh right... I had a look around, looks like Minikits[1] sell the power modules (and even a PCB). This looks promising. Maybe with some more searching you can find PCBs that include the tx/rx switching, preferably with PIN diodes. That will save you a lot of money and construction effort. (with a bare amplifier PCB as shown on that site, you will need relays and a circuit to drive them when transmitting, in addition to the amplifier PCB) The handheld can be wound right back to 50mW when running off batteries... otherwise 0.5W. A pi network isn't hard though. That said... I won't make the mistake I made last time -- last time I tried making it with 5W wire wound resistors... and wondered why it didn't work. It is better not to rely solely on lowpower settings of the handheld, as sooner or later you'll forget to set it to lowpower, it will drive 5W into the module, and destroy it. So it is best to have some attenuation in front of the module, such that it will survive accidental input of the full power of the handheld. You can then still use lower power in normal use, so the handheld will not run too hot. Find the maximum allowable input power for the module and design the pi network so it will attenuate the highest output power of the handheld sufficiently. Then calculate the nominal power to the module (for driving it to e.g. 90% of its max output) and use the handheld at that power level. That could be 0.5 W or so. If one were very clever one may be able to make the last leg of the attenuator a pair of back-to-back diodes that would clip at a moderately low level, protecting the module while still allowing it to work when you _do_ set the radio to low power. I'd have to work through the details to see if it's feasible, but it sure sounds cool. -- www.wescottdesign.com |
#9
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Tim Wescott wrote:
If one were very clever one may be able to make the last leg of the attenuator a pair of back-to-back diodes that would clip at a moderately low level, protecting the module while still allowing it to work when you _do_ set the radio to low power. I don't think it is a good idea to have a signal clipped by diodes, then amplified by a wideband amplifier and fed into a transmitting antenna. But hey, to each his likings! |
#10
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Tim Wescott wrote:
If one were very clever one may be able to make the last leg of the attenuator a pair of back-to-back diodes that would clip at a moderately low level, protecting the module while still allowing it to work when you _do_ set the radio to low power. I'd have to work through the details to see if it's feasible, but it sure sounds cool. You mean like a pin diode attenuator controlled by a sort of ALC? ![]() Scott N0EDV |
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