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#1
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Just acquired from an old lady her old CB transceiver. It's rather old;
crystal controlled. Is it feasable to swap out the 27 MHz crystals and replace them with 10M crystals? Is there a source for these crystals? And would any major modifications to the rig be required? Any info would be appreciated (and yes, I hold a Technician class license). -- "History is not a spectator sport."-- Dr. Bruce Freeberg -- |
#2
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On Thu, 3 Nov 2011, Padraigh ProAmerica wrote:
Just acquired from an old lady her old CB transceiver. It's rather old; crystal controlled. Is it feasable to swap out the 27 MHz crystals and replace them with 10M crystals? Is there a source for these crystals? And would any major modifications to the rig be required? So long as it uses a pair of crystals per channel (or one for transmit and a tuneable receiver), those are the easiest to convert. Just change crystals, and maybe a slight realignment is needed. Of course, there was a period when the CB sets were synthesized but via multiple crystals, mixed together. Those would require more effort to move to 10M, one would have to figure out what was going on and then recalculate, and likely realignment would be more important/difficult. I don't recall anyone writing about converting those. But if there is a pair of crystals per channel, all you need is to either scrounge up suitable crystals or go to a crystal manufacturer with information about the CB set, and they'll grind a set for you. Maybe costly at this point. The transmit were usually overtone, the actual frequency being around 9MHz, the receive crystals would be the signal frequency minus the IF frequency (often 455KHz, but some had a higher IF), and they too were usually overtone crystals. The good thing is that since you're moving it to a ham band, you can pick any frequency within the band, the bad part is that some parts of the band are better than others in terms of activity, especially for AM, and you need to find a pair of crystals for the frequency. There was a period when CB sets often had a tuneable receiver, either with a few crystal controlled channels for receiver or none at all, and those would be best, since you can then find any crystal that works and provides a useful frequency, without having to worry about the receive crystal taht also has to be the same frequency, but with the offset for the IF. Michael VE2BVW Any info would be appreciated (and yes, I hold a Technician class license). -- "History is not a spectator sport."-- Dr. Bruce Freeberg -- |
#3
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Padraigh ProAmerica wrote:
Just acquired from an old lady her old CB transceiver. It's rather old; crystal controlled. Is it feasable to swap out the 27 MHz crystals and replace them with 10M crystals? Is there a source for these crystals? And would any major modifications to the rig be required? Any info would be appreciated (and yes, I hold a Technician class license). Yes, it's quite possible, and in fact, a series of articles was published in 73 Magazine back in the late 70s. Recently, a few kind souls scanned and made PDF files of the entire run of 73 Magazine. You can Google for 73 magazine download for places tha tthey can be downloaded. Most are Torrent downloads, and might be the most expedient way to get them. The total download is nearly 17 GB, so it's not trivial. Single issues range from 15 to 50 MB. If you can provide the make & model of your CB, I'll check to sse if your radio was covered. I can extract and email just the article for your radio if it's covered. Matter of fact, if you search back through the archives of this list, you'll find a number of places that you can download from. It was only a few months ago that this was discussed. -- David dgminala at mediacombb dot net |
#4
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Michael Black wrote:
The transmit were usually overtone, the actual frequency being around 9MHz, the receive crystals would be the signal frequency minus the IF frequency (often 455KHz, but some had a higher IF), and they too were usually overtone crystals. The good thing is that since you're moving it to a ham band, you can pick any frequency within the band, the bad part is that some parts of the band are better than others in terms of activity, especially for AM, and you need to find a pair of crystals for the frequency. If it's old enough to use crystals, it probably AM only. Aren't technicians permitted on 10m cw and ssb only? Geoff. -- Geoffrey S. Mendelson, N3OWJ/4X1GM My high blood pressure medicine reduces my midichlorian count. :-( |
#5
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On 11-3-2011 20:34, Geoffrey S. Mendelson wrote:
Aren't technicians permitted on 10m cw and ssb only? Geoff. Correct. SSB only (American CB sets are AM unless it has SSB modes as well).... USA Tech class emissions (10M) allowed a J3E Emission (AM, single sideband, suppressed carrier. Single analog channel. Telephony, voice, sound broadcasting.) and R3E Emission (AM, single sideband, reduced or controlled carrier. Single analog channel. Telephony, voice, sound broadcasting.) Designations can be found at http://www.ominous-valve.com/emission.txt N0EDV |
#6
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On 11/03/2011 12:59 PM, Padraigh ProAmerica wrote:
Just acquired from an old lady her old CB transceiver. It's rather old; crystal controlled. Is it feasable to swap out the 27 MHz crystals and replace them with 10M crystals? Is there a source for these crystals? And would any major modifications to the rig be required? Any info would be appreciated (and yes, I hold a Technician class license). Years ago I actually took an old CB set and bought a crystal for the lower end of the CW band and used it as a cw transmitter. Used my HQ-140-X receiver. Worked fine. When the band was open I worked Japan on it with an indoor whip antenna! That was a long time ago and I forgot where I got the crystal but it could not have been more than few bucks. |
#7
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On 11-4-2011 02:43, philo wrote:
That was a long time ago and I forgot where I got the crystal but it could not have been more than few bucks. Nowadays, a custom crystal could run over $20 from a crystal manufacturer, so if you need more than 1 or 2 crystals for the conversion, it's hardly worth it unless you are doing it because you like to tinker. Probably one of the easiest ways to get on 10M is to look for a used Ranger/RCI 10M rig or the Uniden HR-2510/2600 or even the Radio Shack 10M rig. For $75-150 you have a rig with 100 Hz tuning steps and 25-100W. Here's a 2600 on eBay that is listed as non-working, but maybe only because the seller has no way to test it. At least one can see what it looks like, so if one comes across one at a hamfest... http://www.ebay.com/itm/Uniden-HR260...em25690e 066d Radio Shack 10M rig http://www.ebay.com/itm/HTX-10-Radio...53112715236430 N0EDV |
#8
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The earlier Radio Shack HTX-100 had a slightly better receiver (quieter)
and had CW as a mode- both different on the HTX-10. -- "History is not a spectator sport."-- Dr. Bruce Freeberg -- |
#9
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On Thu, 3 Nov 2011, philo wrote:
On 11/03/2011 12:59 PM, Padraigh ProAmerica wrote: Just acquired from an old lady her old CB transceiver. It's rather old; crystal controlled. Is it feasable to swap out the 27 MHz crystals and replace them with 10M crystals? Is there a source for these crystals? And would any major modifications to the rig be required? Any info would be appreciated (and yes, I hold a Technician class license). Years ago I actually took an old CB set and bought a crystal for the lower end of the CW band and used it as a cw transmitter. Used my HQ-140-X receiver. Worked fine. When the band was open I worked Japan on it with an indoor whip antenna! THat's why all those Heathkit Sixers did so well, when the band opened up, very little power was needed (of course, offset by the fact that the band wasn't always open). Ten is the same way (though antennas are longer), there was even that Hammarlund receiver with the CB transmitter built in, that could easily be used on 10m. Michael VE2BVW |
#10
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On 11/04/2011 09:36 AM, Michael Black wrote:
On Thu, 3 Nov 2011, philo wrote: On 11/03/2011 12:59 PM, Padraigh ProAmerica wrote: Just acquired from an old lady her old CB transceiver. It's rather old; crystal controlled. Is it feasable to swap out the 27 MHz crystals and replace them with 10M crystals? Is there a source for these crystals? And would any major modifications to the rig be required? Any info would be appreciated (and yes, I hold a Technician class license). Years ago I actually took an old CB set and bought a crystal for the lower end of the CW band and used it as a cw transmitter. Used my HQ-140-X receiver. Worked fine. When the band was open I worked Japan on it with an indoor whip antenna! THat's why all those Heathkit Sixers did so well, when the band opened up, very little power was needed (of course, offset by the fact that the band wasn't always open). Ten is the same way (though antennas are longer), there was even that Hammarlund receiver with the CB transmitter built in, that could easily be used on 10m. Michael VE2BVW Don't know why but for whatever reason I still recall the HQ-105-TR The xmtr was for the CB band but I am sure it could have been usable on 10 meters Anyway, back in the old days 10 meter AM was great! |
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