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Recently I've been thinking of building an RF power amplifier (for HF,
as it happens), and I ran into the age-old problem where I'd love to have high efficiency but I need to be able to reproduce AM and SSB signals without distortion. There are many ways to do this, but I find myself strangely attracted to this idea that just came to me. It seems so simple and obvious that it must be at least 50 years old, but I've never seen it before. Has anyone seen this technique before, and/or does anyone foresee any drawbacks to using it? Note: the ASCII art drawing must be viewed with a fixed-width font, such as Courier, in order for it to look right. FEEDBACK ENVELOPE RESTORATION FOR CLASS C (or D or E) FET RF AMPLIFIER This feedback technique allows a class C (or D or E) FET RF amplifier to be used in some situations where a linear amplifier would normally be required. Even though the amplifier still distorts at radio frequencies, producing harmonics which must be filtered out, the AM envelope is correctly restored so that the entire functional block behaves as an efficient linear amplifier. +--RFC--V+ | | | ------------------ |---+-| OUTPUT NETWORK |-+-RF_OUT | | | &LOWPASS FILT. | | RF_IN-+-------------------||-----+---| | ------------------ | | | |---+ | | R | | | | ------------ F GND | +-| AM |---+ C | | DETECTOR | | |\ | | ------------ +--|+\ | gate bias adjusts v | ---+ conduction angle | ------------ +--|-/ to correct envelope | +-| AM |---+ |/ | | | DETECTOR | | | ------------ | | feedback matches output AM to input AM | +-------------------------------------------------------+ David -- http://www.qrz.com/n5izu |
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