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#1
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Hi Group,
How difficult is it to put a balance modulator inside an radio that generates AM to get Double Side Band suppressed carrier? Where can I get a circuit for a balance modulator? Is it possible that someone listening to a DSB with a USB receiver will not be aware that there is another sideband on the LSB side? Has anyone is this group ever experimented with DSB? de KJ4UO |
#2
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PDRUNEN wrote:
Hi Group, How difficult is it to put a balance modulator inside an radio that generates AM to get Double Side Band suppressed carrier? Where can I get a circuit for a balance modulator? Is it possible that someone listening to a DSB with a USB receiver will not be aware that there is another sideband on the LSB side? Has anyone is this group ever experimented with DSB? de KJ4UO If you mean converting an AM transmitter to DSB it may not be trivial if the radio modulates the finals -- generally a DSB or SSB transmitter generates the energy at a low level and amplifies it up with a linear amplifier, while an AM-only rig may very well have a class-C final RF amp who's power supply is audio-modulated. -- Tim Wescott Wescott Design Services http://www.wescottdesign.com |
#3
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If you mean converting an AM transmitter to DSB it may not be trivial if
the radio modulates the finals -- generally a DSB or SSB transmitter generates the energy at a low level and amplifies it up with a linear amplifier, while an AM-only rig may very well have a class-C final RF amp who's power supply is audio-modulated. -- Tim Wescott Wescott Design Services http://www.wescottdesign.com I seem to remember some conversions about 30 years ago where another final tube was put in and the grids were fed in push pull and the plates were in parallel or single ended. Forgot where the audio was fed but think it was either the grids or screens. If there is room in the transmitter it was not really that much of a job. |
#4
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PDRUNEN ) writes:
Hi Group, How difficult is it to put a balance modulator inside an radio that generates AM to get Double Side Band suppressed carrier? Where can I get a circuit for a balance modulator? Is it possible that someone listening to a DSB with a USB receiver will not be aware that there is another sideband on the LSB side? Has anyone is this group ever experimented with DSB? de KJ4UO Most of the work on DSBsc in amateur circles is about simplicity. They aren't using it for the benefits of having two sidebands, complete with the receiver circuitry to take advantage of it. It is used because it's cheaper than a complete SSB transmitter. And yes, the intent is that you use a sideband receiver to receive it, at which point it cannot be differentiated from an actual single sideband signal out of the transmitter. Indeed, unless one has a a synchronous detector, it will be difficult to properly demodulate the DSBsc signal unless one strips off the extra sideband. With SSB, if the reinserted carrier is off a bit, you simply have output that is somehwat shifted in the spectrum. But if you have a DSB signal, if the carrier is not reinserted right in the middle of those two sidebands, the two sidebands will not translate to the exact audio frequency, and the output will be horrible. Strip off the extra sideband, either at the transmitter or the receiver, and it's an SSB signal that the product detector is dealing with. So decades ago (and likely it's still the case) the reason most times DSB transmitters appeared in ham magazines was because it was simpler to generate DSBsc than an SSB signal. And all of the articles would talk of how the guy at the other end would likely never notice. As for modifying an AM transmitter, the trick is to find one with a balanced output stage. If you've got two tubes there, likely it can be made into a balanced modulator. And one thing that is forgotten is that it makes no difference whether the signal is generated at a low level and amplified, or generated at a high level. Indeed, in the latter case you eliminate the long string of linear amplifiers. Michael VE2BVW |
#5
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Where can I get a circuit for a
balance modulator? P.D.- Many, if not most SSB rigs generate DSB-SC and flter-out the unwanted sideband. Therefore, it may be easier to generate DSB by modifying an existing SSB rig, replacing the SSB filter with a wideband AM filter. I haven't listened lately, but years ago there was a foreign broadcast station just above the Fifteen Meter band, that was broadcasting DSB-SC. The carrier wasn't completely suppressed, so I suppose this is "VC" or Vestigal Carrier! I think the station was out of Quito, Ecuador. This station was intended to be received using a synchronous detector. I had no trouble receiving it on my SSB rig. I could even get music to sound OK by careful adjustment to match their frequency. 73, Fred, K4DII |
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