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#1
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Hi
what is the difference between RF-circuit board ( high frequency ) and non-RF-circuit board ? What happen when I use non-RF-circuit board for 900 MHz frequency ? Thanks Fero |
#2
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![]() "Fero" wrote in message oups.com... Hi what is the difference between RF-circuit board ( high frequency ) and non-RF-circuit board ? What happen when I use non-RF-circuit board for 900 MHz frequency ? Thanks Fero The differance is the material the copper is on. It can cause the tuned circuits to be differant and it may be so lossey the material will burn if the power is high enough. |
#3
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Fero wrote:
"what is the difference between RF-circuit board ( high frequency ) and non-RF-circuit board ? What happen when I use non-RF-circuit board for 900 MHz frequency ? " It could be the dielectric substrate material of the board as Ralph wrote, or it could also be just how the board is laid out. At least, it's not quite clear to me from your question that it's strictly the board material. As for material, for low-power things at least, we generally don't bother with expensive Duroid or Teflon or similar substrates out to 1GHz. We find that good FR-4 fiberglass-epoxy material will usually work OK. One of the concerns that you should be aware of, though, is that the dielectric constant of FR-4 is NOT as well controlled as the dielectric constant of the better (and much more expensive) RF substrates. Also, the dielectric constant for FR-4 is quite a bit higher, leading to narrower traces and therefore higher loss, to achieve the same transmission line impedances (or smaller pads to get the same capacitance). So if you have a layout designed for some particular dielectric constant and it uses transmission lines and/or physical structures to do filtering or impedance matching, expect to have to modify it to work properly if you use a different substrate material. Obviously, it's also important to pay attention to the dielectric thickness if you're trying to get particular microstrip impedances. The freeware "RFSim99" program has a tool for doing some simple microstrip calcs, and you should be able to find web applets that cover much more complicated cases like buried microstrip, stripline, balanced microstrip, etc. You can also find free/student/trial programs that analyze more complex structures, though all that may be going well beyond what you're interested in. Cheers, Tom |
#4
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Hi Tom,
thanks for answer. I will make device for data-transfer on 900 MHz with nRF905 from Nordic. I have no experience in so high frequency. This device is low power transmitter. I am not sure what happen wenn I use standard (non-RF) circuit board. Probably output power will be low or cann I waiting another problems ? Cheers, Fero |
#5
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Hi Fero,
Since I'm not familiar with the nRF905, I can't really anticipate what problems you might run into. I do expect that at 900MHz, if you can come up with a proper layout and execute it correctly, standard FR-4 (modern fiberglass-epoxy) dielectric shouldn't be a significant problem. I'm assuming that the whole board is small and you don't have more than a couple cm trace length. Obviously, if you ran a few meters of microstrip, you'd have noticable loss. Perhaps someone with some nRF905 experience can give you more help. I did bring up the Nordic website, but the ap note files for the demo boards were in some format my 'puter doesn't understand. (Why doesn't eveyone include a PDF version??) Since Nordic seems to try to provide lots of info on their web site, perhaps they would answer an email about your concerns. Cheers, Tom |
#6
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The application note for the NRF905 does specify FR4 board with 1.54mm
substrate thickness. FR4 is the board material used for almost all printed circuit boards, so you can use a regular board and just make sure the thickness is 1.544mm. http://www.nordicsemi.no/files/Produ...out_rev2_0.pdf here is the link for most od the documents related to the NRF905. http://www.nvlsi.no/index.cfm?obj=se...t=searchResult Jim N6BIU -- 14:04 Pacific Time Zone Sep 5 2005 International Time 21:04 UTC 05.09.2005 |
#7
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Hi Tom,
I have got one more question : could this RF-4 material be used for frequency up to 2,4 GHz too ? ( blue toot ) Namely, Nordic offers chips for this frequency, too. Thanks a lot. Fero |
#8
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Fero wrote:
Hi Tom, I have got one more question : could this RF-4 material be used for frequency up to 2,4 GHz too ? ( blue toot ) Namely, Nordic offers chips for this frequency, too. Thanks a lot. Fero I used ordinary FR-4 for a 6 GHz pulsed oscillator in a commercial product, and the last I heard it was working fine in mass production. But it's used only in a dry environment, and doesn't have any high Q networks or filters. If your design can tolerate relatively high loss and a moderate dielectric constant (about 5) that varies with temperature and humidity, FR-4 is fine. If it can't, you should consider Rogers PTFE board products or something similar. Roy Lewallen, W7EL |
#9
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1.5mm just happens to be 0.062" (1 / 16 ") which is the industry standard
board thickness. Jim "Jim" wrote in message ... The application note for the NRF905 does specify FR4 board with 1.54mm substrate thickness. FR4 is the board material used for almost all printed circuit boards, so you can use a regular board and just make sure the thickness is 1.544mm. |
#10
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I used it at 2.3 Gig in a 5 watt transmitter and it worked just fine.
Jim "Fero" wrote in message oups.com... Hi Tom, I have got one more question : could this RF-4 material be used for frequency up to 2,4 GHz too ? ( blue toot ) Namely, Nordic offers chips for this frequency, too. Thanks a lot. Fero |
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