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#1
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Hi folks,
I have acquired of the MESA Quartz Crystals to approximately 160 Mhz fundamental AT. Someone knows some circuit for their use? 73's de IK6GQC Rocco |
#2
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Here is a low phase noise oscillator circuit for a Analog Devices AD9850
DDS: http://www.analog.com/UploadedFiles/...13367an419.pdf 73, Mike N2MS "Mario Bros" wrote in message ... Hi folks, I have acquired of the MESA Quartz Crystals to approximately 160 Mhz fundamental AT. Someone knows some circuit for their use? 73's de IK6GQC Rocco |
#3
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Hi Mike, thank you.
I am not sure that the circuit is good also for the type of crystal that I have. That one used in this plan is a 7th while the mesa it is a fundamental AT. 73's de IK6GQC Rocco "Michael St. Angelo" ha scritto nel messaggio ... Here is a low phase noise oscillator circuit for a Analog Devices AD9850 DDS: http://www.analog.com/UploadedFiles/...13367an419.pdf 73, Mike N2MS "Mario Bros" wrote in message ... Hi folks, I have acquired of the MESA Quartz Crystals to approximately 160 Mhz fundamental AT. Someone knows some circuit for their use? 73's de IK6GQC Rocco |
#4
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A crystal running in 7th overtone mode has a narrow little resonance
surrounded by other resonances (the 9th and 5th) which must be filtered out. A crystal running in fundamental mode has a pronounced resonance, with no other significant resonances until you get to three times the operating frequency. If there's anything "wrong" with that circuit it's most likely that the frequency selective elements to keep it from jumping to 89 or 161MHz. It may also deliver more feedback to the crystal than absolutely necessary (dunno about that). So if anything is bad about it it's just that it has too many components. It's probably a very good place to start, and should work as-is if you get the tank tuned right. Mario Bros wrote: Hi Mike, thank you. I am not sure that the circuit is good also for the type of crystal that I have. That one used in this plan is a 7th while the mesa it is a fundamental AT. 73's de IK6GQC Rocco "Michael St. Angelo" ha scritto nel messaggio ... Here is a low phase noise oscillator circuit for a Analog Devices AD9850 DDS: http://www.analog.com/UploadedFiles/...13367an419.pdf 73, Mike N2MS "Mario Bros" wrote in message . it... Hi folks, I have acquired of the MESA Quartz Crystals to approximately 160 Mhz fundamental AT. Someone knows some circuit for their use? 73's de IK6GQC Rocco -- Tim Wescott Wescott Design Services http://www.wescottdesign.com |
#5
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Ok! Tim. I will try.
What it interests to me is to try to use it x3 (480 Mhz) for reference DDS AD9954. Thanks "Tim Wescott" ha scritto nel messaggio ... A crystal running in 7th overtone mode has a narrow little resonance surrounded by other resonances (the 9th and 5th) which must be filtered out. A crystal running in fundamental mode has a pronounced resonance, with no other significant resonances until you get to three times the operating frequency. If there's anything "wrong" with that circuit it's most likely that the frequency selective elements to keep it from jumping to 89 or 161MHz. It may also deliver more feedback to the crystal than absolutely necessary (dunno about that). So if anything is bad about it it's just that it has too many components. It's probably a very good place to start, and should work as-is if you get the tank tuned right. Mario Bros wrote: Hi Mike, thank you. I am not sure that the circuit is good also for the type of crystal that I have. That one used in this plan is a 7th while the mesa it is a fundamental AT. 73's de IK6GQC Rocco "Michael St. Angelo" ha scritto nel messaggio ... Here is a low phase noise oscillator circuit for a Analog Devices AD9850 DDS: http://www.analog.com/UploadedFiles/...13367an419.pdf 73, Mike N2MS "Mario Bros" wrote in message .it... Hi folks, I have acquired of the MESA Quartz Crystals to approximately 160 Mhz fundamental AT. Someone knows some circuit for their use? 73's de IK6GQC Rocco -- Tim Wescott Wescott Design Services http://www.wescottdesign.com |
#6
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Do you know what load they are cut for? That osc is for overtone operation
and those usually run the crystal in series mode. Start using Google more... This may be just what you need. http://www.sss-mag.com/pdf/saosc.pdf I'm not familiar with MESA's, but If this is the crystal type, this may help. It is just for MESA resonators and appears to say they are series cut. It also looks like a good general reference on crystal characteristics as it shows the typical resonances at the overtones. http://www.icmfg.com/crystaloscillatordata.html If I thought they were parallel load xtals, I'd start with the fundamental Colpitts if they are parallel crystals, but a tuned circuit may help to improve the phase noise. 73, Steve K,9.D;C'I "Mario Bros" wrote in message ... Hi folks, I have acquired of the MESA Quartz Crystals to approximately 160 Mhz fundamental AT. Someone knows some circuit for their use? 73's de IK6GQC Rocco |
#7
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Hi Steve,
you see this link http://daten.ws-mack.de/Freigabe/kvg.../Kat2/8_F4.pdf My crystal is 155.520 Mhz. I will make some test as you have suggested to me. Merry Christmas for all. IK6GQC Rocco "Steve Nosko" ha scritto nel messaggio ... Do you know what load they are cut for? That osc is for overtone operation and those usually run the crystal in series mode. Start using Google more... This may be just what you need. http://www.sss-mag.com/pdf/saosc.pdf I'm not familiar with MESA's, but If this is the crystal type, this may help. It is just for MESA resonators and appears to say they are series cut. It also looks like a good general reference on crystal characteristics as it shows the typical resonances at the overtones. http://www.icmfg.com/crystaloscillatordata.html If I thought they were parallel load xtals, I'd start with the fundamental Colpitts if they are parallel crystals, but a tuned circuit may help to improve the phase noise. 73, Steve K,9.D;C'I "Mario Bros" wrote in message ... Hi folks, I have acquired of the MESA Quartz Crystals to approximately 160 Mhz fundamental AT. Someone knows some circuit for their use? 73's de IK6GQC Rocco |
#8
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OK Rocco,
Now that I read the paper (URL below) on MESA crystals, I can comment better. They are nothing more than very thin AT crystals (in the center of a larger, thicker blank) and therefore have the normal AT cut characteristics. The reference you give below is a general datasheet from the manufacturer. However, when crystals are manufactured they are made to a specific requirement with regard to what is called "load". This would have been at the request of the Engineer ordering the crystals. As explained in the paper I referenced, crystals can be used either in a parallel resonance mode or a series resonance mode. Any crystal can be operated in either mode (any crystal can also be operated in one of its overtone modes - I have done this), but to get the frequency that it was manufactured for (and marked) you have to operate it in the mode it was made for. Therefore, if you expect to get the frequency on the crystal, you have to operate it in the correct mode. Just looking at the crystal, you can not tell for which mode or load capacitance it was made. If you put a crystal in an oscillator which runs the crystal in series mode and the frequency is too low, then it was made for parallel operation and needs a parallel type circuit like the Collpits. If a crystal is put into a parallel mode circuit and it can't be brought down to the marked frequency, then it is a series mode crystal. If I recall, the Pierce operates the crystal in series mode. For reference, if I recall the difference between the parallel mode frequency and series mode frequency is around 200-300 ppm. for fundamental crystals in the 1-30 MHz range. For lower frequency crystals it is common to specify in the range of 20-32 Pf load for parallel mode operation. There is no analogous "value" for a series operated crystal...just saying "series" is enough. Another consideration not mentioned in the overview paper that I reference is that of power dissipation. Putting too much energy into the crystal will heat the material and cause frequency drift. Though not discussed, I can only speculate that the MESA construction requires a lower power operation than non MESA because of the thin blank. 73, Steve, K,9.D;C'I "Mario Bros" wrote in message ... Hi Steve, you see this link http://daten.ws-mack.de/Freigabe/kvg.../Kat2/8_F4.pdf My crystal is 155.520 Mhz. I will make some test as you have suggested to me. Merry Christmas for all. IK6GQC Rocco "Steve Nosko" ha scritto nel messaggio ... Do you know what load they are cut for? That osc is for overtone operation and those usually run the crystal in series mode. Start using Google more... This may be just what you need. http://www.sss-mag.com/pdf/saosc.pdf I'm not familiar with MESA's, but If this is the crystal type, this may help. It is just for MESA resonators and appears to say they are series cut. It also looks like a good general reference on crystal characteristics as it shows the typical resonances at the overtones. http://www.icmfg.com/crystaloscillatordata.html If I thought they were parallel load xtals, I'd start with the fundamental Colpitts if they are parallel crystals, but a tuned circuit may help to improve the phase noise. 73, Steve K,9.D;C'I "Mario Bros" wrote in message ... Hi folks, I have acquired of the MESA Quartz Crystals to approximately 160 Mhz fundamental AT. Someone knows some circuit for their use? 73's de IK6GQC Rocco |
#9
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"Steve Nosko" writes:
Do you know what load they are cut for? That osc is for overtone operation and those usually run the crystal in series mode. If he doesn't care about absolute accuracy, series or parallel mode is not a concern. The LC tank will reduce phase noise, but shouldn't have a Q of more than about 10-20. If you tune the tank for max amplitude, you are sure to be at the right operating point for the xtal. Steve (part of AN419) -- Steven D. Swift, , http://www.novatech-instr.com NOVATECH INSTRUMENTS, INC. P.O. Box 55997 206.301.8986, fax 206.363.4367 Seattle, Washington 98155 USA |
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