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#91
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On Nov 5, 10:08?pm, "Iitoi" wrote:
Motorola just announced the intent to purchase Yaesu Musen. Actually, they are buying Vertex, which owns Yaesu - and a lot more. Which raises the question - will they keep Yaesu as a major amateur radio manufacturer, sell off the amateur division, or shut it down? Interesting times! 73 de Jim, N2EY |
#92
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AF6AY wrote:
'S Meter' levels aren't really standardized as to receiver input signal levels except as a 'common use' standard and a recommendation by the IARU. Yet most are under the impression that all S Meters are calibrated/scaled alike (they aren't) and routinely report their S Meter readings in QSOs. :-) Ain't that the truth! There is so much ambiguity in S-meters that they are more for self comparison than anything else. I calibrated my S-meter during an antenna comparison a year or so ago, and they wen't in agreement, and they weren't linear - which is to say that while S-7 might be a bit high, and S-5 mogt be a bit low, and S-2 something else altogether. Coupled with what I understand was a change in how many db were considered an S-unit to boot makes the S meter more of an entertainment device, or more likely one of the less important functions of the meter we use ot adjust power, alc, SWR and the like. Amateur radio equipment, especially transceivers, are designed and made for stand-alone use. Peripherals are relegated to outside-the-antenna- connector devices or different speaker boxes and other audio processing things. The external connections are standardized as to power input (AC standards from the power distribution infrastructure or DC power from the auto industry), computer interface connections (USB, serial, parallel) if those are included for read-out or computer control, and 'open-source' connections such as automatic antenna tuners made by the originating manufacturer or by independent suppliers. Microphone, headset/speaker, morse key connections still aren't standardized fully, not even as de facto standards; that allows more sales of adapters for that small niche market. :-) I'm puzzled about all this palaver over some bandplan automatic lock-out on frequency control and transmitting. Certainly those who have the most need for the lock outs wouldn't program them in anyhow. But I find it just an interesting thought exercise. - 73 de Mike N3LI - |
#94
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On Nov 5, 7:23 pm, AF6AY wrote:
Posted by on Sun, 4 Nov 2007 21:23:33 EST On Nov 2, 4:49?pm, Paul W. Schleck " wrote: 1) The relatively-small amateur market won't support the cost of standardization. IOW, it would add too much to the cost of a rig. STANDARDIZATION, nearly all of it industry standards, make up nearly everything in the component parts of any manufactured and nearly every home-built radio equipment for at least the last half century. Everything from fasteners (nuts and bolts) made to English and metric industry standards, vacuum tubes, resistors, capacitors, inductors, transistors and diodes (of the 'registered' 2N and 1N prefixes). The standardization being discussed was about things like power connectors and the possible feature of the rig not transmitting outside the licensee's privileges (such as no 'phone in the CW/data subbands). btw, many of the parts in consumer and amateur electronics today are "house numbered", particularly ICs, and replacements can be a real problem. 2) The rigmakers don't want any more interoperability, because it means less sales Aeronautical Radio, Inc (ARINC) was once solely a commercial company engaged in providing air-ground communications with aircraft before our government got its act together and created the air traffic control system. They still do that but ARINC is better known to commercial avionics equipment makers as an industry Standards Group that, by common agreement of members, establishes standards on all civilian avionics equipment. Key factor there is "common agreement of members". 'S Meter' levels aren't really standardized as to receiver input signal levels except as a 'common use' standard and a recommendation by the IARU. Even if S meter readings were standardized, differences in antenna systems would make the readings meaningless on an absolute scale. Yet most are under the impression that all S Meters are calibrated/scaled alike (they aren't) and routinely report their S Meter readings in QSOs. :-) Who are "most", Len? None of my homebrew receivers or transceivers has ever had an S meter. Yet I give signal reports as part of most QSOs. Amateur radio equipment, especially transceivers, are designed and made for stand-alone use. Most are, but not all. For example, the Kachina 505DSP, introduced about a decade ago, requires connection to a computer. Same for the Ten Tec Pegasus, introduced about a year after the 505DSP. The inexpensive PSK31 transceivers commonly known as the "Warbler" is another example. More recently, some software-defined rigs have been produced that require computer connection to operate. Peripherals are relegated to outside-the-antenna- connector devices or different speaker boxes and other audio processing things. Isn't being "outside" the definition of "peripheral"? Many rigs nowadays have numerous *internal* options as well, such as filters and firmware upgrades. These are almost always manufacturer-specific if not model-specific. At least one company (Elecraft) makes their transceivers available with a wide variety of internal options that can be added at initial construction, or later. For example, their basic K2 transceiver is a 10 watt CW-only 80/40/30/20/17/15/12/10 rig. Options include an antenna tuning unit, SLA battery, analog and DSP audio filters, SSB, 160 meters/second receiver antenna input, noise blanker, 60 meters, 100 watt amplifier, and serial port. Their other products offer similar options. But they are all specific to the manufacturer. www.elecraft.com The external connections are standardized as to power input (AC standards from the power distribution infrastructure or DC power from the auto industry), Not on amateur gear. Some use Molex, some use PowerPoles, some use other connectors for DC power. computer interface connections (USB, serial, parallel) if those are included for read-out or computer control, and 'open-source' connections such as automatic antenna tuners made by the originating manufacturer or by independent suppliers. Microphone, headset/speaker, morse key connections still aren't standardized fully, not even as de facto standards; that allows more sales of adapters for that small niche market. :-) My point exactly. I'm puzzled about all this palaver over some bandplan automatic lock-out on frequency control and transmitting. What's the puzzlement? It's just a proposed feature. Allocations of amateur frequency and modes for same aren't locked to any standard but the common-agreement terms of the ITU-R. Sub-band allocations are always at the discretion of the national radio regulating authorities and may change at any time dependent on that nation's politicking for sub-band use. :-) The idea was that the rig could prevent an amateur from accidentally transmitting where s/he wasn't supposed to. Not just out-of-band but out of subband, even when the handy frequency chart isn't available, or the operator doesn't look at it. 73 de Jim, N2EY |
#95
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On Nov 6, 8:17?pm, Michael Coslo wrote:
wrote: Of course it means you have to know how to send Morse Code in order to do PSK31 or RTTY without a keyboard, but still..... Indeed! My Morse code shortcomings are all on the receiving side. I can send fairly well, but I have to have a pretty clean signal to hear it easily. IMHO the circle game is complete. I recall an article in QST (March 1964) where, by using the right key sequences, a 60 wpm RTTY machine could be made to send Morse Code. This was particularly useful because in those days amateurs using RTTY had to ID in Morse Code. A few years later came the first CW keyboards, which permitted someone with no Morse Code sending skills to generate near-perfect Morse Code. Now we have a rig that will permit a person with no typing skills to send perfect RTTY or PSK31. O RLY? I've always said that Hams are probably the origin of leet. Naw, the landline telegraphers started it. - 73 de Mike N3LI Congrats on the new call! 73 de Jim, N2EY |
#96
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![]() Now we have a rig that will permit a person with no typing skills to send perfect RTTY I thought that was the punch tape reader Jeff |
#97
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On Nov 9, 6:57 am, "Jeff" wrote:
I thought that was the punch tape reader BWAAHAAHAAA - good one! -- Another neat RTTY trick involved paper tape. By using certain sequences of letters, the holes in the paper tape could be made to form letters and numbers. What was printed on the page looked like gibberish-with-a-pattern but if you looked at the tape the message was clear. Of course since it took several characters to make one letter, the effective speed on a 60 wpm machine was about 15-20 wpm. And there was no going back if you made a mistake. But the effect could be impressive to the uninitiated. 73 de Jim, N2EY ....remembering the smell of hot machine oil in the W3ABT room... |
#98
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On Nov 9, 11:12 am, wrote:
On Nov 9, 6:57 am, "Jeff" wrote: I thought that was the punch tape reader BWAAHAAHAAA - good one! -- Another neat RTTY trick involved paper tape. By using certain sequences of letters, the holes in the paper tape could be made to form letters and numbers. What was printed on the page looked like gibberish-with-a-pattern but if you looked at the tape the message was clear. Of course since it took several characters to make one letter, the effective speed on a 60 wpm machine was about 15-20 wpm. And there was no going back if you made a mistake. But the effect could be impressive to the uninitiated. 73 de Jim, N2EY ...remembering the smell of hot machine oil in the W3ABT room... I remember back-spacing and nulling out the mistake, then continuing. But I wasn't 10 years old, either. |
#99
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posted on Fri, 9 Nov 2007 10:12:59 EST:
On Nov 9, 6:57 am, "Jeff" wrote: Another neat RTTY trick involved paper tape. "Trick?" TTY p-tape was standard practice among the big guns in communications of the 1940s. Back then it was 60 WPM on a 24/7 basis...just keep them fed with paper, ink, and once in a while, some lubricant. Teletype Corporation made a fine piece of goods. Of course since it took several characters to make one letter, the effective speed on a 60 wpm machine was about 15-20 wpm. And there was no going back if you made a mistake. But the effect could be impressive to the uninitiated. TTY p-tape makes it possible to do an immediate re-send of the SAME message if a wire or radio circuit is blitzed by something. During WWII and afterwards it was the standard way at big hubs of networks that spread around the globe...be they military or commercial, the 'torn tape relay' rooms were big and efficient. ...remembering the smell of hot machine oil in the W3ABT room... I can easily remember an entire second floor at ADA's control center tape relay room of the early 1950s. Over 200 teleprinter machines busy working away 24/7. Impressive all by itself. And that was only the third-largest hub (RUAP) in the Army network then. 73, Len AF6AY |
#100
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On Thu, 08 Nov 2007 22:25:12 -0500, N2EY wrote:
On Nov 6, 8:17?pm, Michael Coslo wrote: wrote: some snippage Now we have a rig that will permit a person with no typing skills to send perfect RTTY or PSK31. Like they say, "It's all good". I don't know anyone nearby that has a K@, but at Dayton next year I'm going to haunt the Elecraft booth. I've always said that Hams are probably the origin of leet. Naw, the landline telegraphers started it. Point conceeded! ;^) - 73 de Mike N3LI Congrats on the new call! Thanks. I was toying around, not too serious, looking for something a little shorter, and found this one. I like it both for Morse and Voice. And N5EE was taken already, hehe -73 de Mike N3LI - |
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