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#1
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Haven't seen any discussion on this but lots on cascading filters. If
you have a radio with an IF output (or can modify it to get the IF out) and a second radio that can receive the first one's IF, you can cascade them for some amazing results. I did this with a pair of DX-394's. You get sharper selectivity on AM due to the cascading of filters, continuously variable selectivity by tuning RX1 off frequency and RX2 off RX1's IF, extra gain to pull up the weak ones into the incredible AGC range. With 5kHz steps, tuning across the SWBC bands is like changing channels on a TV set. In the case of the DX-394, the overall SSB/CW bandwidth is automatically one-half that of one radio without any tricky tuning and can be narrowed further if you don't mind losing the accuracy of the frequency displayed. For more on how I did it with two of the DX-394, visit http://groups.yahoo.com/group/RADIOS...4/message/1748 and follow the thread. Tom |
#2
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Do you use two widely separated antennas in order to get diversity reception
thus eliminating fade? Bill, K5BY |
#3
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No, sorry if I was not clear. The 455kHz 2nd IF output of the first receiver
feeds the input of the 2nd receiver. With the two DX-394's, that results in a quadruple conversion receiving system. This radio has pretty wide filters for AM and SSB. For the latter, almost 7 kHz. By cascading the radios, the combined bandwidth is inherently reduced to 3.5 kHz due to its conversion scheme. Bandwidth for both AM and SSB can be made arbitrarily narrow with tricky tuning. Of course with two radios, they could alternatively be used for diversity reception. With appropriate RF switching, they could be used as two independent radios (with diversity as a special mode) or as cascaded radios. Cascading itself reduces the effects of fading by providing a greater range of AGC control. Tom "WShoots1" wrote in message ... Do you use two widely separated antennas in order to get diversity reception thus eliminating fade? Bill, K5BY |
#4
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Tom: No, sorry if I was not clear. The 455kHz 2nd IF output of the first
receiver feeds the input of the 2nd receiver. With the two DX-394's, that results in a quadruple conversion receiving system. Ah so... Interesting. I once put two Tektronix oscilloscopes in series to get more gain on a weak signal, so I understand what you're doing. Neat! Hmm... Maybe I could use my B&H (or one of my other little radios) as a preamp for my DX-392 -- if I can just find the 10.7 IF output in that thing. Then the 392 would just -- hopefully -- clean up the signal. Of course, GIGO. Maybe I should reverse them. G Bill, K5BY |
#5
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"WShoots1" wrote in message
... [snip] Hmm... Maybe I could use my B&H (or one of my other little radios) as a preamp for my DX-392 -- if I can just find the 10.7 IF output in that thing. Then the 392 would just -- hopefully -- clean up the signal. Of course, GIGO. Maybe I should reverse them. G The better receiver should go first. Front end overload performance will be determined by it and AGC pumping by nearby signals will be mainly determined by the first one, also. It's best to use radios with non-identical intermediate frequencies so that the 2nd receiver does not tune to its own IF. There could be self-interference - a problem I have with two DX-394's in cascade ![]() antenna from the second radio, having already done so from the first for other reasons. Good luck - let us know how your combo works out. Tom |
#6
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Tom: The better receiver should go first.
It would seem so. It's best to use radios with non-identical intermediate frequencies so that the 2nd receiver does not tune to its own IF. True. I have the service manual for my DX-392. Its IFs on SW a 1st -- 55, 845 kHz 2nd -- 450 kHz My Grundig eTR7, a basic radio but the best of my four baby radios, has a 10.7 MHz IF for SW (and?), and its tuning skips the area between 10.4 and 11.0. There is a birdie at 10.26. I don't know yet what its 2nd IF is -- probably in the 450-460 range, although that birdie should give me a clue. (440?) Because the eTR7 tunes down to only 530 kHz and nowhere near 55+ MHz on the high end, I'm thinking of maybe putting it in front of the DX-392 as a tunable preselector. It does have good sensitivity and selectivity. Without a schematic, though, physically finding its IF output to its AM detector will be a challenge. But that will all have to wait. Other stuff around me is still breaking, which I have to fix first. Barry: I did that with a valve shortwave receiver. It had the usual 455 Khz IF with fairly broad selectivity. I fed the IF to an aircraft receiver that tunes from 190 to 550 Khz, and which has an 80 Khz IF. Neat! That's the elegance of tube/valve receivers. Modifications are relatively easy. 73 all, Bill, K5BY |
#7
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