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#1
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Several people in this group have noted that they run their receivers
off of sla batteries. I'm curious: did you notice much of a reduction in noise? Steve |
#2
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There are (at least) two different types of slas.
GellCells, and regular lead acid batteries that are sealed. I have only used the GellCell variety. It is hard to get a AC mains powered supply really quite. You can reduce maybe 99% of the noise. Most of the time that is enough. Givent he local and worldwide noise 99% is below the noise floor most of us deal with. For me the biggest advantage to using a gellcell is for emergencies. When the lights go out I an keep listening. I have a Lamda 12V rated at 8Amp, but will deliver about 14A before going into current limiting, power supply that I bought for $10.00 from a local surplus dealer. Big ugly and heavy. No meters and a barrior strip for the AC mains 120V and the 12V out. It was already wuite, but I added some more noise suppression. A Coreman heavy duty double stage IEC female power connector to help keep it's noise from getting back into the AC mains. I bypassed all 8 of the bridge diodes with 0.001uF mylar to help prevent IM via the diodes. I added several ferrite cores to the +12V out. I drilled a lot of additonal holes to add 1 connector (more or less) to the case halves for better RFI "containment". I added a 120V 60HZ relay to open the PS +DC output and a connector for my gellcell, a 24A/Hr panasonic unit. I replaced the single turn voltage adjust pot with a10 turn unit that Imounted onthe case. I keep it adjusted to +13.69V, the suggested "float" volatage for gellcells. It has worked great for several years now. I power all of my 12V equipment from this single supply. The main advantage being that it is much quiter then the built in supplis on my radio and scanners, and I only had to cleanup one supply instead of five. Does it make a dffference, yes. My shack is much quiter, that is has much less RF noise and I can connect any of the five receivers/scanners to 120 and use the built in supply and the noise floor jumps over 10dB. I have also added the best ground I can afford. Used double shielded coax for all my receiving antennas and connected all my equipment with 1/2" tinned braid to a single grounding point. Terry |
#3
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99% would mean you are left with 1 part in a hundred, or 20db
reduction. I don't think it would make that much difference. At least, I never heard that much of a noise reduction. I think everyone should have the means to run their rigs from an automobile, so instead of running out to buy a SLA , rig up a cigarete lighter interface for your radio. Run the radio from your car (engine NOT running) and see if you can hear the difference. Now that you can listen on your rig mobile, drive out to the middle of nowhere and compare the noise (assuming you don't already live in the middle of nowhere). I've found locally generated noise to be a bigger problem than my AC, though my radio uses a soap on a rope style power supply. Once you have run your radio from the auto battery, if you think iti makes a difference, buy the gell cell. I pull two 12V 7AH Yuasa from my gate every other year just to be sure the thing doesn't fail when I don't have time to fix it. I use the old SLAs for radio power supplies, but only when camping. I notice no difference at the house. If you really want less noise, get a Wellbrook loop. An added advantage is you no longer need a ground since the Wellbrook floats. I use the ALA 100 and a homemade loop. Mine is also set up to run from 12V, though you need to note that the power to the Wellbrook is positive ground. If you build your own cigarette lighter adapter, this is not a big deal, just make sure you label it so you don't blow up gear expecting negative ground. |
#4
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#5
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A "dead" car battery, even though it can't provide enough current to
start a car, can provide enough current to run a radio for a long, long time before it really does die. |
#6
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One of the big questions is will the diodes in a radio power supply
cause cross modulation. It doesn't happen all that often, but when it does it is a nightmare. I prefferred to take my time and do one supply right. I actually have 2, it is nice to have a spare, just in case. On the R2000's and my Pro2004, the internal supply always adds a little frying noise. Most of the time the residual "background" noise swamps that minor noise. But on nights when the band is quite, that little bit of noise is very frustrating. I have used salvaged ferrite cores on the power, audio, video, and RF cables going to EVERY piece of equipment in our house. I took a bunch of GE MOVs, the kind that plug into the AC outlet and have a female socket, added a 0.1uF cap between both "hot" and "nuetral" to ground, and found it to help quiten the house way down. While the nuetral and ground are connected in the breaker box, it did help a great deal to quite the TV, alarm clock, and microwave down. The microwave is still nasty, but my wife doesn't like it or use it that much. I was goong to add them to the duplex outlets but the local electrical inspector nixed that idea. Getting all three PCs, my wifes, mine and the dedicated MP3 "juke box" PC, was the biggest heartache. I had to put multiple ferrite cores on every cable that had anything to do with the PCs. For my car Iused an unused power tap in the main fuse box, and routed the wire through the firewall to a Cannon style 4pin female XLR. That type connector is often found on commercial TV field gear, so I decided to standardise so I can hook my 12V devices up to the supplies at work. I used a "bunch" of ferrite cores in a failed attempt to quiten my 1991 Civic. It is much better then it was before, but it is still way to noisy to even think about adding a SW to use while driving. Thank God for MP3 players. I get to choose what music I listen to, with no DJs, ads or idiots. Terry |
#7
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A lot of folks don't know it,but Positive really is Negative and
Negative really is Positive.The Brits had it right all along.But is the Society of Automobile Engineers (or whatever it is called) going to change their books? I don't think so! cuhulin |
#8
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What I need to do is take out the street lights!
Since you have a Wellbrook, build the cables and do the car battery trick. You will probably need one of those cigarette lighter boxes that increase the number of outlets. Be sure to check out the cables for shorts. I really don't like those coaxial connectors. You need to use heat shrink to make sure nothing shorts. What I do is get junk wall warts just for the cable and coaxial power connector, then solder the cigarette lighter connector. The cigarette lighter connectors are pretty foolproof. Ferrite is good stuff, but one noise source are those cat5 cables which I beleive you can't use a ferrite without degrading the network. I know they sell shielded cat5, but I wonder if the extra capacitance will cause network problems. |
#9
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The canon connectors sounds like a good idea. There are quite compact
and very secure, i.e .the plug doesn't fall out. It seems to me the MOVs provide protection, but I don't see why they would limit noise UNLESS they are preventing spikes from shooting through your power supply. Moto has a family of diodes used for snubbing spikes. These go on the DC path. |
#10
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Read what www.pricewheeler.com www.brickwall.com says about MOVs.I
use a Brickwall model PW8R15 lightning strike/surge filter. cuhulin |
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