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#1
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I've got a Kiwa Modified R75 connected to an Antenna Supermarket
Eavesdropper Dipole. The antenna runs East to West. I'm thinking of putting up another antenna running North to South. What do you all suggest as a good compliment for my existing antenna? I'd like something that will pull in the stations that now come in weak or with interference. How bout just a simple long wire? Could you give me some tips on how to build one? What coax should I use? What antenna wire should I use? How do I make the connection between the two? How long should it be? In the mean time, I'll do an internet search for antenna building tips. I'm sure there's a ton of info out there. Thanks all. Lenny |
#2
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Lenny wrote:
Thanks all. Don't mention it. Heck, it was no trouble at all. mike |
#3
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Go get another Eavesdropper and mount it north/south. If you do not
have the room, mount it as an inverted V. Heck, mount them both as inverted V's, one east/west and one north/south, than switch between them as needed. Run coax from each to a switch at your radio. RP |
#4
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Lenny,
ABOUT - The Antenna Supermarket Eavesdropper Dipole Antenna ! An Antenna to Di-Pole For ! {Rigging It Right!} ? Are Two Dipole Antennas better than One Inverted "V" Antenna ? FIRST - A little something about the Antenna Supermarket Eavesdropper Dipole Antenna "T" and "C" Models : "T" for Twin Lead Feed-in-Line "C" for Coax Cable Feed-in-Line Antenna Supermarket Eavesdropper Dipole Antenna http://www.universal-radio.com/catalog/sw_ant/0680.html http://www.shortwavestore.com/sws/pr...3&cat=0&page=1 Note - At 43 Feet (13.1 Meters) long is relatively short Dipole Antenna for All-Band Shortwave Coverage. http://www.antennasupermarket.com/products.html SECOND - Dipole Antennas are Directional Antennas : When they are properly Rigged at the Correct Mounting Height. THIRD - Introductory Dipole Antenna {Short} Reading List : * Antenna Basics http://www.electronics-tutorials.com...nna-basics.htm * How High ? Should My Dipole Antenna Be ? http://www.qsl.net/aa3rl/ant2.html Dipole Antennas - The Effect of Height Above Ground * Dipole Antenna http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dipole_antenna * The Hertzian Dipole Antenna http://farside.ph.utexas.edu/teachin...es/node64.html * The Dipole Antenna http://www.radio-electronics.com/inf...ole/dipole.php * Directional or Omni-Directional Antenna ? - by Joe Carr http://www.dxing.com/tnotes/tnote01.pdf * * * Good Reading - Joe Carr's Tech Notes - - - http://www.dxing.com/tnotes.htm * Dipole and Inverted "V" Antenna Design - by AManDX http://www.angelfire.com/mb/amandx/dipole.html * Thoughts on "Antenna Design" - by Bill Weinhardt [W9PPG] http://our.tentativetimes.net/opine/antenna.html FOURTH - RIGGING - The Antenna Supermarket Eavesdropper Dipole Antenna : How High Should It Be ? As with many Multi-Band Dipole Antennas for proper function at the lowest Frequency the Mounting Height is very important. * So for the 75 Meter Shortwave Band a Quarter Wave Length (1/4 WL) would be 59.2 Feet High. - This would be inpractical for most Shortwave Listeners (SWL) to accomplish. * Another Rule-of-Thumb for Shortwave Listeners (SWL) and Dipole Antennas is "As High As" the Dipole is Half as Long : So for a 43 Feet Long Antenna Supermarket Eavesdropper Dipole Antenna - This 'reasonable' Mounting Height would then be about 21.5 Feet High. * If... All-Else-Fails - - - Read-the-Book {Instructions} : For the Antenna Supermarket Eavesdropper Dipole Antenna the manufacture Antenna Supermarket recommends a Mounting Height of 25 Feet for this Multi-Band Dipole. http://www.antennasupermarket.com/EAVESDROPPER.htm http://www.antennasupermarket.com/EAVESDROPPERT.htm "The Eavesdropper is designed to be suspended with the Center of the Antenna about 25 Feet Above Ground." FIFTH - CONSIDERING A SECOND ANTENNA : As to your Question about a Second Antenna running North-to-South as opposed to your current Antenna that is running East-to-West. * For a properly Rigged and Mounted Dipole where you wish to Receive from All Directions - A Second {Identical} Antenna is always a good idea. * Why - A Second {Identical} Antenna ? - "IF" you are going to be doing some "A" and "B" Directional type Switching from one Antenna to another - Then having two of the same Antennas will best let you know which is the better Receiving Antenna for that Signal from that Direction at that time. * The Antenna Supermarket Eavesdropper Dipole Antenna http://www.antennasupermarket.com/EAVESDROPPER.htm "Of course, a second Eavesdropper can be erected favoring the other quadrants, to provide maximum performance in all directions. Switching between two Eavesdroppers at the receiver will give you maximum flexibility for your location, allowing you to optimize reception of a particular station. These directional characteristics are not unique to the Eavesdropper; they are shared by all half-wave dipoles." * "IF" a Second {Identical} Antenna is used for oposing Cardinal Headings N2S [N/S] and E2W [E/W] then you have three options to Mounting the Second Antenna alone with the First (Original) Antenna : # 1 - "X" Lay-Out - Co-Located Centers which is usually the easist and simplist second Rigging and Mounting to do using what is already available {The Main Center Support} - Provided that there is Available Space to Rig the Second Antenna along the Perpendicular to the First Antenna ? ? ? # 2 - "T" Lay-Out - At one end of the First Antenna and Perpendicular to the First Antenna - Using one of the existing End Supports of the First Antenna as the Center Support of the Second Antenna. - Note - Here is where having the 3-5 Feet of Rigging Rope between the End of the First Antenna and the End Rigging Support (Center of the First Antenna) is very Important. - Again Provided that there is Available Space to Rig the Second Antenna along the End that is Perpendicular to the First Antenna ? ? ? # 3 - Far Away from the First Antenna at least a Half Wave Length removed from the First Antenna and preferably a Full Wave Length for it. Now this Requires a Lot of Space. At 75 Meters this is 118.5 Feet (1/2 WL) to 249.1 Feet (1 WL). - Even using a Rule-of-Thumb what ever your Antenna is Tip-to-Tip approximation this is 43 Feet Away with another 43 Feet for the Second Perpendicular Antenna which means about 90 Feet of additional Space for the Second Antenna. - Usually Option # 3 is not a viable choice for most Shortwave Listeners (SWLs) living on the average (small) urban lot. SIXTH - WHY NOT RIG IT AS AN INVERTED "V" ANTENNA ? Vice a Flat Dipole Antenna consider Rigging the Antenna Supermarket Eavesdropper Dipole Antenna as an Inverted "V" Antenna with the Center a little Higher adn the Ends a little Lower. From the Center the Arms of the Antenna Drop at about a 30 Degree Angle. The Center would be about 30 to 32 Feet High with the Ends of the Arms at about 19 to 21 Feet High. Average Height of about 24 to 26 Feet above Ground. This would reduce the Ground Foot Print {Space} of the Antenna from 43 Feet down to about 37 Feet. Note - The Dipole Antenna that is Rigged as an Inverted "V" Antenna has more of an Omni-Directional (All-Around-Everywhere) Reception Pattern then the Dipole and could mean that you would only need one Antenna instead of two Antennas. { Something To Think About - Consider } hope this helps - iane ~ RHF |
#5
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![]() RHF wrote: Lenny, ABOUT - The Antenna Supermarket Eavesdropper Dipole Antenna ! An Antenna to Di-Pole For ! {Rigging It Right!} ? Are Two Dipole Antennas better than One Inverted "V" Antenna ? FIRST - A little something about the Antenna Supermarket Eavesdropper Dipole Antenna "T" and "C" Models : "T" for Twin Lead Feed-in-Line "C" for Coax Cable Feed-in-Line Antenna Supermarket Eavesdropper Dipole Antenna http://www.universal-radio.com/catalog/sw_ant/0680.html http://www.shortwavestore.com/sws/pr...3&cat=0&page=1 Note - At 43 Feet (13.1 Meters) long is relatively short Dipole Antenna for All-Band Shortwave Coverage. http://www.antennasupermarket.com/products.html SECOND - Dipole Antennas are Directional Antennas : When they are properly Rigged at the Correct Mounting Height. THIRD - Introductory Dipole Antenna {Short} Reading List : * Antenna Basics http://www.electronics-tutorials.com...nna-basics.htm * How High ? Should My Dipole Antenna Be ? http://www.qsl.net/aa3rl/ant2.html Dipole Antennas - The Effect of Height Above Ground * Dipole Antenna http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dipole_antenna * The Hertzian Dipole Antenna http://farside.ph.utexas.edu/teachin...es/node64.html * The Dipole Antenna http://www.radio-electronics.com/inf...ole/dipole.php * Directional or Omni-Directional Antenna ? - by Joe Carr http://www.dxing.com/tnotes/tnote01.pdf * * * Good Reading - Joe Carr's Tech Notes - - - http://www.dxing.com/tnotes.htm * Dipole and Inverted "V" Antenna Design - by AManDX http://www.angelfire.com/mb/amandx/dipole.html * Thoughts on "Antenna Design" - by Bill Weinhardt [W9PPG] http://our.tentativetimes.net/opine/antenna.html FOURTH - RIGGING - The Antenna Supermarket Eavesdropper Dipole Antenna : How High Should It Be ? As with many Multi-Band Dipole Antennas for proper function at the lowest Frequency the Mounting Height is very important. * So for the 75 Meter Shortwave Band a Quarter Wave Length (1/4 WL) would be 59.2 Feet High. - This would be inpractical for most Shortwave Listeners (SWL) to accomplish. * Another Rule-of-Thumb for Shortwave Listeners (SWL) and Dipole Antennas is "As High As" the Dipole is Half as Long : So for a 43 Feet Long Antenna Supermarket Eavesdropper Dipole Antenna - This 'reasonable' Mounting Height would then be about 21.5 Feet High. * If... All-Else-Fails - - - Read-the-Book {Instructions} : For the Antenna Supermarket Eavesdropper Dipole Antenna the manufacture Antenna Supermarket recommends a Mounting Height of 25 Feet for this Multi-Band Dipole. http://www.antennasupermarket.com/EAVESDROPPER.htm http://www.antennasupermarket.com/EAVESDROPPERT.htm "The Eavesdropper is designed to be suspended with the Center of the Antenna about 25 Feet Above Ground." FIFTH - CONSIDERING A SECOND ANTENNA : As to your Question about a Second Antenna running North-to-South as opposed to your current Antenna that is running East-to-West. * For a properly Rigged and Mounted Dipole where you wish to Receive from All Directions - A Second {Identical} Antenna is always a good idea. * Why - A Second {Identical} Antenna ? - "IF" you are going to be doing some "A" and "B" Directional type Switching from one Antenna to another - Then having two of the same Antennas will best let you know which is the better Receiving Antenna for that Signal from that Direction at that time. * The Antenna Supermarket Eavesdropper Dipole Antenna http://www.antennasupermarket.com/EAVESDROPPER.htm "Of course, a second Eavesdropper can be erected favoring the other quadrants, to provide maximum performance in all directions. Switching between two Eavesdroppers at the receiver will give you maximum flexibility for your location, allowing you to optimize reception of a particular station. These directional characteristics are not unique to the Eavesdropper; they are shared by all half-wave dipoles." * "IF" a Second {Identical} Antenna is used for oposing Cardinal Headings N2S [N/S] and E2W [E/W] then you have three options to Mounting the Second Antenna alone with the First (Original) Antenna : # 1 - "X" Lay-Out - Co-Located Centers which is usually the easist and simplist second Rigging and Mounting to do using what is already available {The Main Center Support} - Provided that there is Available Space to Rig the Second Antenna along the Perpendicular to the First Antenna ? ? ? # 2 - "T" Lay-Out - At one end of the First Antenna and Perpendicular to the First Antenna - Using one of the existing End Supports of the First Antenna as the Center Support of the Second Antenna. - Note - Here is where having the 3-5 Feet of Rigging Rope between the End of the First Antenna and the End Rigging Support (Center of the First Antenna) is very Important. - Again Provided that there is Available Space to Rig the Second Antenna along the End that is Perpendicular to the First Antenna ? ? ? # 3 - Far Away from the First Antenna at least a Half Wave Length removed from the First Antenna and preferably a Full Wave Length for it. Now this Requires a Lot of Space. At 75 Meters this is 118.5 Feet (1/2 WL) to 249.1 Feet (1 WL). - Even using a Rule-of-Thumb what ever your Antenna is Tip-to-Tip approximation this is 43 Feet Away with another 43 Feet for the Second Perpendicular Antenna which means about 90 Feet of additional Space for the Second Antenna. - Usually Option # 3 is not a viable choice for most Shortwave Listeners (SWLs) living on the average (small) urban lot. SIXTH - WHY NOT RIG IT AS AN INVERTED "V" ANTENNA ? Vice a Flat Dipole Antenna consider Rigging the Antenna Supermarket Eavesdropper Dipole Antenna as an Inverted "V" Antenna with the Center a little Higher adn the Ends a little Lower. From the Center the Arms of the Antenna Drop at about a 30 Degree Angle. The Center would be about 30 to 32 Feet High with the Ends of the Arms at about 19 to 21 Feet High. Average Height of about 24 to 26 Feet above Ground. This would reduce the Ground Foot Print {Space} of the Antenna from 43 Feet down to about 37 Feet. Note - The Dipole Antenna that is Rigged as an Inverted "V" Antenna has more of an Omni-Directional (All-Around-Everywhere) Reception Pattern then the Dipole and could mean that you would only need one Antenna instead of two Antennas. { Something To Think About - Consider } If one puts up the Eavesdropper in an inverted vee configuration it will change the resonant characteristics of the antenna. dxAce Michigan USA |
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