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Old January 27th 06, 07:17 PM posted to rec.radio.shortwave
Robert11
 
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Default Lightning Arrester Location ?

Hello:

Would like to get your opinions on this:

Will be putting up an Inverted-L receiving only antenna, like the PAR EF-SWL
in a few weeks.
The end point of the downward vertical leg will have a Balun, which I plan
on grounding to
a 6 foot or so 3/4 inch Cu water pipe driven into the ground at that point.

From there, I will have about a 25 foot run of coax (buried about 6 inches
deep) back to the house.

If I put the lightning arrester next to the Balun, and use the same ground
rod, will that be acceptable, or should it
really be placed right where the coax starts to enter the house ?

Would like to avoid having to drive another ground rod in, and also having
another break in the coax.

I realize that right next to the house is probably better practice for the
arrester location, but do you think it would really
matter for any induced high volt emf pulse that the antenna might be
subjected to (as the coax run will be buried) ?

B.


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Old January 27th 06, 07:32 PM posted to rec.radio.shortwave
David
 
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Default Lightning Arrester Location ?

On Fri, 27 Jan 2006 13:17:33 -0500, "Robert11"
wrote:

Hello:

Would like to get your opinions on this:

Will be putting up an Inverted-L receiving only antenna, like the PAR EF-SWL
in a few weeks.
The end point of the downward vertical leg will have a Balun, which I plan
on grounding to
a 6 foot or so 3/4 inch Cu water pipe driven into the ground at that point.

From there, I will have about a 25 foot run of coax (buried about 6 inches
deep) back to the house.

If I put the lightning arrester next to the Balun, and use the same ground
rod, will that be acceptable, or should it
really be placed right where the coax starts to enter the house ?

Would like to avoid having to drive another ground rod in, and also having
another break in the coax.

I realize that right next to the house is probably better practice for the
arrester location, but do you think it would really
matter for any induced high volt emf pulse that the antenna might be
subjected to (as the coax run will be buried) ?

B.


If your lightning arrestor isn't installed according to the NEC your
fire insurance may be no good.

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Old January 27th 06, 09:43 PM posted to rec.radio.shortwave
Tim
 
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Default Lightning Arrester Location ?

I think you have a good idea going. Grounding at the bottom of that
vertical element is a logical place in my mind. IF you ground it at the
entrance of your home, that ground should also be bonded to the ground
next to your balun. That way, they are both doing the same job, and
have the same resistance to ground. You don't want one ground working
better than the other!

It goes without saying that you have your antenna disconnected from the
radio's when not in use - right!? I mean, all this grounding stuff we
do is to help protect our gear when we have a senior moment while
walking out of the radio room for the evening.

-Tim
__________




Robert11 wrote:
Hello:

Would like to get your opinions on this:

Will be putting up an Inverted-L receiving only antenna, like the PAR EF-SWL
in a few weeks.
The end point of the downward vertical leg will have a Balun, which I plan
on grounding to
a 6 foot or so 3/4 inch Cu water pipe driven into the ground at that point.

From there, I will have about a 25 foot run of coax (buried about 6 inches
deep) back to the house.

If I put the lightning arrester next to the Balun, and use the same ground
rod, will that be acceptable, or should it
really be placed right where the coax starts to enter the house ?

Would like to avoid having to drive another ground rod in, and also having
another break in the coax.

I realize that right next to the house is probably better practice for the
arrester location, but do you think it would really
matter for any induced high volt emf pulse that the antenna might be
subjected to (as the coax run will be buried) ?

B.


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Old January 28th 06, 10:21 AM posted to rec.radio.shortwave
HFguy
 
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Default Lightning Arrester Location ?

Robert11 wrote:
Hello:

Would like to get your opinions on this:

Will be putting up an Inverted-L receiving only antenna, like the PAR EF-SWL
in a few weeks.
The end point of the downward vertical leg will have a Balun, which I plan
on grounding to
a 6 foot or so 3/4 inch Cu water pipe driven into the ground at that point.

From there, I will have about a 25 foot run of coax (buried about 6 inches
deep) back to the house.

If I put the lightning arrester next to the Balun, and use the same ground
rod, will that be acceptable, or should it
really be placed right where the coax starts to enter the house ?

Would like to avoid having to drive another ground rod in, and also having
another break in the coax.

I realize that right next to the house is probably better practice for the
arrester location, but do you think it would really
matter for any induced high volt emf pulse that the antenna might be
subjected to (as the coax run will be buried) ?

B.


The antenna primary ground connection should be close to the balun,
which should also be close to the ground (earth) at the bottom of the
vertical antenna leg. My balun box is about a foot above ground. This
keeps the ground wire as short as possible to the nearby rod for good RF
grounding. The balun should be installed in a water tight box,
especially if you have a lot snow cover in your area. I used a plastic
electrical conduit junction box with a cover plate and gasket. These are
the kind made for outside use. Most good hardware stores have them. The
box came with a hole on each end for plastic conduit. I sealed these two
holes with plastic caps made for this purpose. I drilled a small hole in
the top cap and installed a brass screw from the inside, which protrudes
from the cap. This is where the vertical antenna leg wire is connected
(soldered). The bottom cap on the box has a hole for the ground wire to
exit. The wire is sealed with RTV silicone around the hole. I also
installed a female coax surface (panel) connector in another hole next
to the bottom cap for the coax lead connection. The balun is mounted on
a terminal strip inside the box where the connections are made to the
ground wire, the brass screw to the vertical antenna leg and the coax
connector. The latter should have it's ground lug connected to the
ground wire and the common side of the balun windings. The high
impedance winding (with the most turns) of the balun goes to the brass
screw on the top cap. The low impedance winding (least turns) connects
to the center terminal of the female coax connector. You can also ground
the shield of the coax near the house but I haven't found this to be
necessary. As you said, it's better to avoid another break in the coax.
Good luck.
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Old January 28th 06, 02:24 PM posted to rec.radio.shortwave
David
 
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Default Lightning Arrester Location ?

On Sat, 28 Jan 2006 09:21:09 GMT, HFguy wrote:


The antenna primary ground connection should be close to the balun,
which should also be close to the ground (earth) at the bottom of the
vertical antenna leg. My balun box is about a foot above ground. This
keeps the ground wire as short as possible to the nearby rod for good RF
grounding. The balun should be installed in a water tight box,
especially if you have a lot snow cover in your area. I used a plastic
electrical conduit junction box with a cover plate and gasket. These are
the kind made for outside use. Most good hardware stores have them. The
box came with a hole on each end for plastic conduit. I sealed these two
holes with plastic caps made for this purpose. I drilled a small hole in
the top cap and installed a brass screw from the inside, which protrudes
from the cap. This is where the vertical antenna leg wire is connected
(soldered). The bottom cap on the box has a hole for the ground wire to
exit. The wire is sealed with RTV silicone around the hole. I also
installed a female coax surface (panel) connector in another hole next
to the bottom cap for the coax lead connection. The balun is mounted on
a terminal strip inside the box where the connections are made to the
ground wire, the brass screw to the vertical antenna leg and the coax
connector. The latter should have it's ground lug connected to the
ground wire and the common side of the balun windings. The high
impedance winding (with the most turns) of the balun goes to the brass
screw on the top cap. The low impedance winding (least turns) connects
to the center terminal of the female coax connector. You can also ground
the shield of the coax near the house but I haven't found this to be
necessary. As you said, it's better to avoid another break in the coax.
Good luck.

Silicone is brutal stuff. CoAx Seal is much kinder to the plastic and
the metal.

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