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#1
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Hello All,
We bought a kenwood repeater TKR-750 and 2 diamond F23 antennas plus the programming software. Unfortunately we can't hear anything beyond one kilometer. Here are the frequencies we are using: TX 15900 RX 16000 TONE1413 The equipment are being used in africa in a remote location for an NGO helping refugees I am back here in the states now. I would appreciate any pointers from the group. Thanks. - Nur |
#2
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Nur;
Here are some thoughts. I am not familiar with the inner workings of the TKR-750 so the first suggestion might be moot. 1. Make sure the receiver and transmitter are tuned to the operating frequency. Some radios need tuning in addition to the settings of the programming software. Tuning involves peaking filters inside the radio for the operating frequency. This is not a do it yourself task. See last suggestion. 2. Make sure the mobile units are tuned and programmed to the reverse of the repeater frequency pair. It is common to have a second channel programmed as simplex or "talk around" on the mobile units to permit direct communications when out of range of the repeater. Usually this is the same frequency as the repeater transmitter. Make sure the mobile units are transmitting through the repeater. 3. It appears your repeater has a 1 MHz offset between transmit and receive frequencies. No mention is made of a duplexer or any type of bandpass filtering. The use of separate antennas does not assure that the receiver will not be overloaded by the transmitter carrier or be blocked by transmitter noise. Disable the transmitter or terminate it into a proper dummy load and check to see if the receiver can now receive at a longer range. If so you have "desense" and you need to pay close attention to your antenna system, maintain TX and RX antenna isolation, use double shielded cabling, use proper connectors and provide proper duplex filtering. 4. You might have localized interference. See last suggestion. 5. Are you using portable radios? Is the terrain rough? Is the repeater antenna system mounted low with respect to average terrain? If so you probably are getting all the range you might expect (after exhausting sugesstions above). 6. Hire an experienced radio man (or radio woman) to design install and optimize the system. Buying parts and boxes will not assure success of such a system. Joe Leikhim The RFI-EMI-GUY wrote: Hello All, We bought a kenwood repeater TKR-750 and 2 diamond F23 antennas plus the programming software. Unfortunately we can't hear anything beyond one kilometer. Here are the frequencies we are using: TX 15900 RX 16000 TONE1413 The equipment are being used in africa in a remote location for an NGO helping refugees I am back here in the states now. I would appreciate any pointers from the group. Thanks. - Nur -- Joe Leikhim K4SAT "The RFI-EMI-GUY" The Lost Deep Thoughts By: Jack Handey Before a mad scientist goes mad, there's probably a time when he's only partially mad. And this is the time when he's going to throw his best parties. |
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